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Adiabatic evolution of Hayward black hole

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arxiv 2101.12253 v2 pith:BI4MNDGT submitted 2021-01-28 gr-qc astro-ph.HE

Adiabatic evolution of Hayward black hole

classification gr-qc astro-ph.HE
keywords haywardblackholemanifoldadiabaticextremalmathcalschwarzschild
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this letter we use the Carath\'{e}odory's approach to thermodynamics, to construct the thermodynamic manifold of the Hayward black hole. The Pfaffian form representing the infinitesimal heat exchange reversibly is considered to be $\delta Q_{\mathrm{rev}}\equiv {\rm d}r_s-\mathcal{F}_H {\rm d}l$, previously obtained by Molina \& Villanueva \cite{fmv20}, where $r_s$ is the Schwarzschild radius, $l$ is the Hayward's parameter responsible for the possible regularization of the Schwarzschild black hole, and $\mathcal{F}_H$ is the intensive variable called the Hayward's force. By solving the associated Cauchy problem, the adiabatic paths are confined to the non-extremal manifold, and therefore, the status of the second and third laws are preserved. Consequently, the extremal sub-manifold corresponds to the {adiabatically disconnected} boundary of the manifold. In addition, the merger of two extremal Hayward black holes is analyzed.

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