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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2103.05016.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2103.05016 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 11 of 11 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 11 of 11 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:02:01.002929Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-08T17:55:20.702106Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 785e5cbf-826f-48fe-b6f2-e26bd9b611e8 · inbound

Science with the Einstein Telescope: a comparison of different designs cites this paper.

Science with the Einstein Telescope: a comparison of different designs Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 259

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metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T21:45:18.199978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 21bdf240-ca56-4739-b599-e124958965f3 · inbound

Inferring the pair-instability mass gap from gravitational wave data cites this paper.

Inferring the pair-instability mass gap from gravitational wave data Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 36

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 48f916d7-91ae-4145-82c0-a3f345c44421 · inbound

The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 cites this paper.

The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.519522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 12787a28-87ac-47b3-afa6-6b8900166d18 · inbound

Biased parameter inference of eccentric, spin-precessing binary black holes cites this paper.

Biased parameter inference of eccentric, spin-precessing binary black holes Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 14

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T09:51:13.293848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

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Observation 52fe69ff-9f87-46cb-b358-6a9ee4f3366d · inbound

Considering lensing effect on gravitational wave signals from black holes in mass gap cites this paper.

Considering lensing effect on gravitational wave signals from black holes in mass gap Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 41

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation bfa679bd-794b-4d81-8f70-ad189a2d49cc · inbound

Emergent structure in the binary black hole mass distribution and implications for population-based cosmology cites this paper.

Emergent structure in the binary black hole mass distribution and implications for population-based cosmology Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 78

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T11:51:01.704446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 3381a2d0-09f5-4259-b920-6d0089e2a07f · inbound

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins cites this paper.

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 92

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T14:37:03.993582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation db4ed9e6-71c9-459c-95b9-e0067fcfd69c · inbound

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins cites this paper.

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 92

Resolution
malformed identifier
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 2ab2f003-9275-4bf1-beac-ed534869fdd1 · inbound

A Possible Triple Formation Scenario of Binary Black Hole Merge With One In Pair-instability Supernova Mass Gap cites this paper.

A Possible Triple Formation Scenario of Binary Black Hole Merge With One In Pair-instability Supernova Mass Gap Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 39

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-08T17:55:20.703559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation abcb97fe-5bc8-4f52-b8ec-4cd6a48354b9 · inbound

Assessing the Impact of Instrumental Requirements on the Scientific Performance of the Einstein Telescope cites this paper.

Assessing the Impact of Instrumental Requirements on the Scientific Performance of the Einstein Telescope Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 93

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:38:53.899617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 372814c4-9235-44e6-b002-febb49458aa1 · inbound

A Four-dimensional Model-agnostic Probe into the Astrophysical Origins of Binary Black Hole Subpopulations cites this paper.

A Four-dimensional Model-agnostic Probe into the Astrophysical Origins of Binary Black Hole Subpopulations Hierarchical black hole mergers in young, globular and nuclear star clusters: the effect of metallicity, spin and cluster properties

Reference 91

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unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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