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Impact of inclusive hadron production data on nuclear gluon PDFs

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arxiv 2105.09873 v2 pith:DHVXBYUE submitted 2021-05-20 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords dataproductioncollidergluonhadronincludencteq15nuclear
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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A precise knowledge of nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs) is -- among other things -- important for the unambiguous interpretation of hard process data taken in pA and AA collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The available fixed target data for deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and Drell-Yan (DY) lepton pair production mainly constrain the light quark distributions. It is hence crucial to include more and more collider data in global analyses of nPDFs in order to better pin down the different parton flavors, in particular the gluon distribution at small x. To help constrain the nuclear gluon PDF, we extend the nCTEQ15 analysis by including single inclusive hadron (SIH) production data from RHIC (PHENIX and STAR) and LHC (ALICE). In addition to the DIS, DY and SIH data sets, we will also include LHC W/Z production data. As the SIH calculation is dependent on hadronic fragmentation functions (FFs), we use a variety of FFs available in the literature to properly estimate this source of uncertainty. We study the impact of these data on the PDFs, and compare with both the nCTEQ15 and nCTEQ15WZ sets. The calculations are performed using a new implementation of the nCTEQ code (nCTEQ++) including a modified version of INCNLO which allows faster calculations using pre-computed grids. The extension of the nCTEQ15 analysis to include the SIH data represents an important step toward the next generation of PDFs.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Description of di-hadron saturation signals within a universal nuclear parton distribution function approach

    nucl-th 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Modern nuclear PDF sets can explain most of the forward di-hadron and di-jet suppression in p+A collisions without invoking gluon saturation, and naturally predict an unchanged azimuthal width.

  2. Automated NLO calculations for asymmetric hadron-hadron collisions in MadGraph5_aMC@NLO

    hep-ph 2025-01 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    A public extension of MadGraph5_aMC@NLO now computes automated NLO QCD cross sections for asymmetric hadron-hadron collisions, validated against MCFM and JAM.

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