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Many accelerating distorted black holes

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Submitted 3 Jun 2021

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim Therefore the multi-black hole configuration can be maintained at equilibrium without the need of string or struts.

how it is stated · asserted 1.00 read the record →

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arXiv ID2106.02058 (version 2)
Pith IDEEBWBDNU, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationAdriano Vigan\`o, Marco Astorino. "Many accelerating distorted black holes." arXiv:2106.02058 (2021). https://pith.science/paper/EEBWBDNU
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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,844 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.04 · states limitation 0.08 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.02 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.04 · compares with prior results 0.71 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

An analytical metric of four-dimensional General Relativity, representing an array of collinear and accelerating black holes, is constructed with the inverse scattering method. The solution can be completely regularised from any conical singularity, thanks to the presence of an external gravitational field. Therefore the multi-black hole configuration can be maintained at equilibrium without the need of string or struts. Some notable subcases such as the accelerating distorted Schwarzschild black hole and the double distorted C-metric are explicitly presented. The Smarr law and the thermodynamics of these systems is studied. The Bonnor-Swaminarayan and the Bi\v{c}\'ak-Hoenselaers-Schmidt particle metrics are recovered, through appropriate limits, from the multi-black holes solutions.

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What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 An analytical metric of four-dimensional General Relativity, representing an array of collinear and accelerating black holes, is constructed with the inverse scattering method. contribution 0.95 0.92 0.17 asserted 1.00
s1 The solution can be completely regularised from any conical singularity, thanks to the presence of an external gravitational field. result 0.93 0.81 0.12 asserted 0.99
s2 Therefore the multi-black hole configuration can be maintained at equilibrium without the need of string or struts. result 0.51 0.80 0.45 asserted 1.00
s3 Some notable subcases such as the accelerating distorted Schwarzschild black hole and the double distorted C-metric are explicitly presented. contribution 0.79 0.84 0.07 asserted 1.00
s4 The Smarr law and the thermodynamics of these systems is studied. contribution 0.97 0.88 0.05 asserted 0.99
s5 The Bonnor-Swaminarayan and the Bi\v{c}\'ak-Hoenselaers-Schmidt particle metrics are recovered, through appropriate limits, from the multi-black holes solutions. result 0.92 0.82 0.07 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 1.00 · evidence from proof or derivation 1.00.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

An analytical metric of four-dimensional General Relativity, representing an array of collinear and accelerating black holes, is constructed with the inverse scattering method. The solution can be completely regularised from any conical singularity, thanks to the presence of an external gravitational field. Therefore the multi-black hole configuration can be maintained at equilibrium without the need of string or struts. Some notable subcases such as the accelerating distorted Schwarzschild black hole and the double distorted C-metric are explicitly presented. The Smarr law and the thermodynamics of these systems is studied. The Bonnor-Swaminarayan and the Bi\v{c}\'ak-Hoenselaers-Schmidt particle metrics are recovered, through appropriate limits, from the multi-black holes solutions.

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References
How the literature uses it

7 arXiv papers cite this in 11 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 7 sentences without a confident label

Uses its method or tool 1 paper
Cites it as background 3 papers
  • Accelerating black holes usually are considered to fall into the Plebanski-Demianski family of solutions [ref] , thus they belong to the type D in the Petrov classification[Accelerating black hole embedded in external gravitational [ref] or electromagnetic [ref] backgrounds or multi black hole configurations [ref] were already know to be of more general type with respect to the D-type, however here we are referring only to accelerating metrics that models a black hole with a Rindler horizon.].

    Accelerating and Charged Type I Black Holes · Introduction · 0.98

  • Some further generalisations including accelerating charged and rotating multi black hole configurations were given recently in [ref] , [ref] , [ref] .

    Removal of conical singularities from rotating C-metrics and dual CFT entropy · Introduction · 0.88

  • In the past few years accelerating black holes have attracted increasing attention due to their interesting thermodynamic properties [ref] , near horizon symmetries [ref] , and other features [ref] .

    Lensing Signatures of a Slowly-Accelerated Black Hole · Introduction · 0.92

What it cites · 18 sentences without a confident label

Builds on 3 papers
  • The accelerating external gravitational background provides us a second interesting opportunity to generalise the solution describing a binary black hole system at equilibrium, as presented in [ref] .

    Binary black hole system at equilibrium · Double C-metric in an external gravitational field · 1.00

  • The accelerating external gravitational background provides us a second interesting opportunity to generalise the solution describing a binary black hole system at equilibrium, as presented in [ref] .

    Charged and rotating multi-black holes in an external gravitational field · Double C-metric in an external gravitational field · 1.00

  • We construct the generalisation of the Dowker–Thambyahpillai solution [ref] , which represents an array of collinear accelerating black holes.

    Many accelerating black holes · Array of accelerating black holes in an external gravitational field · 0.99

Compares with 2 papers
Cites as background 5 papers
  • Usually it is speculated that in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field the C-metric can describe a couple of casually disconnected and charged black holes (eventually rotating [ref] ) popping-out from vacuum and accelerating away [ref] .

    Entropy in Black Hole Pair Production · Accelerating Schwarzschild black hole in an external gravitational field · 0.89

  • Usually it is speculated that in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field the C-metric can describe a couple of casually disconnected and charged black holes (eventually rotating [ref] ) popping-out from vacuum and accelerating away [ref] .

    Entropy, Area, and Black Hole Pairs · Accelerating Schwarzschild black hole in an external gravitational field · 0.89

  • Usually it is speculated that in the presence of a strong electromagnetic field the C-metric can describe a couple of casually disconnected and charged black holes (eventually rotating [ref] ) popping-out from vacuum and accelerating away [ref] .

    Pair Creation of Rotating Black Holes · Accelerating Schwarzschild black hole in an external gravitational field · 0.89

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