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Sauter-Schwinger effect for colliding laser pulses

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arxiv 2107.08741 v3 pith:4V7HW65R submitted 2021-07-19 hep-ph hep-th

classification hep-phhep-th
keywords fieldanalyticalcollidingcreationexponentialfindlasernumerical
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abstract

Via a combination of analytical and numerical methods, we study electron-positron pair creation by the electromagnetic field ${\bf A}(t,{\bf r})=[f(ct-x)+f(ct+x)]{\bf e}_y$ of two colliding laser pulses. Employing a generalized WKB approach, we find that the pair creation rate along the symmetry plane $x=0$ (where one would expect the maximum contribution) displays the same exponential dependence as for a purely time-dependent electric field ${\bf A}(t)=2f(ct){\bf e}_y$. The pre-factor in front of this exponential does also contain corrections due to focusing or de-focusing effects induced by the spatially inhomogeneous magnetic field. We compare our analytical results to numerical simulations using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner method and find good agreement.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Nonlinear trident using WKB and worldline instantons

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    First WKB and worldline-instanton calculations of nonlinear trident in time-dependent and spacetime-dependent electric fields, including direct and exchange terms and a Coulomb suppression factor.

  2. Schwinger pair production in spacetime fields: Moir\'e patterns, Aharonov-Bohm phases and Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Two spacetime-separated electric pulses generically produce interference in the pair-production momentum spectrum when they are parallel, unlike time-dependent pulses, and can create 2D moiré patterns in the electron-...

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