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Effect of the inner horizon on the black hole thermodynamics: Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole and Kerr black hole

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arxiv 2107.11193 v1 pith:NYCHTIIV submitted 2021-07-21 gr-qc cond-mat.otherhep-ph

classification gr-qccond-mat.otherhep-ph
keywords blackholeentropyhorizonsdependhorizonkerrreissner-nordstr
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abstract

For the Schwarzschild black hole the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy is proportional to the area of the event horizon. For the black holes with two horizons the thermodynamics is not very clear, since the role of the inner horizons is not well established. Here we calculate the entropy of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole and of the Kerr black hole, which have two horizons. For the spherically symmetric Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole we used several different approaches. All of them give the same result for the entropy and for the corresponding temperature of the thermal Hawking radiation. The entropy is not determined by the area of the outer horizon, and it is not equal to the sum of the entropies of two horizons. It is determined by the correlations between the two horizons, due to which the total entropy of the black hole and the temperature of Hawking radiation depend only on mass $M$ of the black hole and do not depend on the black hole charge $Q$. For the Kerr and Kerr-Newman black holes it is shown that their entropy has the similar property: it depends only on mass $M$ of the black hole and does not depend on the angular momentum $J$ and charge $Q$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. From gravastar to central singularity

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A simplified entropy balance shows a gravastar is thermodynamically unstable toward a Schwarzschild black hole with a central singularity.

  2. Black hole thermodynamics and topology

    gr-qc 2025-05 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    The author derives S_RN = 4πM^2 for Reissner-Nordström black holes by adding the inverse temperatures of both horizons, contradicting the standard area law.

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