Pith. sign in

REVIEW 14 cited by

Brown-York charges at null boundaries

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2109.11567 v3 pith:PB3ACOFX submitted 2021-09-23 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords nullstresstensorbrown-yorkchargesboundaryassociatedhypersurface
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
abstract

The Brown-York stress tensor provides a means for defining quasilocal gravitational charges in subregions bounded by a timelike hypersurface. We consider the generalization of this stress tensor to null hypersurfaces. Such a stress tensor can be derived from the on-shell subregion action of general relativity associated with a Dirichlet variational principle, which fixes an induced Carroll structure on the null boundary. The formula for the mixed-index tensor $T{}^i{}_j$ takes a remarkably simple form that is manifestly independent of the choice of auxiliary null vector at the null surface, and we compare this expression to previous proposals for null Brown-York stress tensors. The stress tensor we obtain satisfies a covariant conservation equation with respect to any connection induced from a rigging vector at the hypersurface, as a result of the null constraint equations. For transformations that act covariantly on the boundary structures, the Brown-York charges coincide with canonical charges constructed from a version of the Wald-Zoupas procedure. For anomalous transformations, the charges differ by an intrinsic functional of the boundary geometry, which we explicity verify for a set of symmetries associated with finite null hypersurfaces. Applications of the null Brown-York stress tensor to symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes and celestial holography are discussed.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 14 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Gravitational null rays: Covariant Quantization and the Dressing Time

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 8.0 of 10

    Gravitational null rays are quantized in a diffeomorphism-covariant way using the gravitational dressing time as quantum reference frame, producing a Virasoro crossed-product algebra of gauge-invariant observables.

  2. The Energy-Momentum-News Complex near Future Null Infinity

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 7.5 of 10

    A Carroll-covariant energy-momentum-news complex at future null infinity yields Ward identities that generalise the Bondi loss equations, with an anomalous Carroll boost.

  3. Kinetic Theory of Carroll Hydrodynamics

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    A microscopic derivation of Carrollian fluid equations from a statistical mechanics of interacting instantonic branes, plus initial elements of Carrollian thermodynamics.

  4. Kinetic Theory of Carroll Hydrodynamics

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    A kinetic theory of interacting instantonic branes yields a first-principles derivation of Carrollian fluid equations and initial elements of Carrollian thermodynamics.

  5. Gravitational Memory Beyond Null Infinity through Finite-Distance Carrollian Screens

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Finite-distance null screens carry a Carrollian memory whose leading tracefree large-radius part reproduces the standard Bondi displacement memory in Robinson–Trautman spacetimes.

  6. Twisting asymptotically-flat spacetimes

    gr-qc 2025-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Twisting asymptotically-flat spacetimes are brought into a generalized Bondi gauge with finite radial expansion, producing new flux-balance laws, Carroll-boost symmetries, and finite supertranslated Kerr–Taub–NUT metrics.

  7. Localization and anomalous reference frames in gravity

    hep-th 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Constructs a phase space for gravitational degrees of freedom on null ray segments with commuting localized observables via edge modes and dressing time, then introduces an effective classical theory with Virasoro def...

  8. Covariant phase space and the semi-classical Einstein equation

    hep-th 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A semi-classical symplectic two-form is defined as the sum of the gravitational symplectic form and the Berry curvature of the quantum matter state; it is shown to be independent of the Cauchy slice and to satisfy a q...

  9. Operator Product Expansion in Carrollian CFT

    hep-th 2025-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Constructs Carrollian OPEs that govern short-distance behavior, extends representation theory for composites, and classifies 2-, 3-, and 4-point correlators/amplitudes under Carrollian symmetry.

  10. Carrollian Perspective on Celestial Holography

    hep-th 2022-02 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 3d sourced conformal Carrollian field theory is proposed to holographically capture 4d flat gravity kinematics, with Ward identities matching 2d celestial CFT after relating operators.

  11. Dynamical Entropy Is a Noether Charge

    hep-th 2026-07 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    A Noether-charge derivation of the known HWZ dynamical entropy for generic null surfaces, whose local second-law proof is invalid as printed because Eq. (19) has the wrong sign in K.

  12. Supertranslations in the bulk of spacetime

    hep-th 2025-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Supertranslations can be defined in the bulk as changes of null hypersurfaces, extending boundary symmetries into the interior and producing a curvature-dependent memory effect in Schwarzschild.

  13. Foundations of Carrollian Geometry

    hep-th 2025-10 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    A pedagogical review that establishes a unified intrinsic geometry for null hypersurfaces via Carrollian structures, adding new derivations of connection symbols and a null Gauss equation.

  14. The Carrollian Kaleidoscope

    hep-th 2025-06 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    A review summarizing Carrollian symmetries, CCFT constructions, and applications in AFS holography, Carroll hydrodynamics, and condensed matter phenomena such as fractons and flat bands.

Pith tools