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Motion of charged and spinning particle influenced by dark matter field surrounding a charged dyonic black hole

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arxiv 2110.10610 v2 pith:XCS5ZBMD submitted 2021-10-20 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords iscoparticlespinningchargedmotiondarkfieldmatter
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abstract

We investigate the motion of massive charged and spinning test particles around a charged dyonic black hole spacetime surrounded by perfect fluid scalar dark matter field. We obtain the equations of motion and find the expressions for the four-velocity for the case of a charged particle, and four-momentum components for the case of a spinning particle. The trajectories for various values of electric $Q_{e}$ and magnetic $Q_{m}$ charges are investigated under the influence of dark matter field $\lambda$. We find the equations of motion of a spinning particle that follows a non-geodesic trajectory via Lagrangian approach in addition to the charged and non-spinning particles that follow geodesic motion in this set-up. We study in detail the properties of innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs) in the equatorial plane. The study of ISCOs of a spinning massive particle is done by using the pole-dipole approximation. We show that, in addition to the particle's spin, the dark matter field parameter $\lambda$ and black hole charges ($Q_{m}\;\text{and}\;Q_{e}$) have a significant influence on the ISCOs of spinning particles. It is observed that if the spin is parallel to the total angular momentum $J$ (i.e. $\mathcal{S}>0$), the ISCO parameters (i.e.$r_{ISCO}, L_{ISCO}\;\text{and}\; E_{ISCO}$) of a spinning particle are smaller than those of a non-spinning particle, whereas if the spin is anti-parallel to total angular momentum $J$ (i.e. $\mathcal{S}<0$), the value of the ISCO parameters is greater than that of the non-spinning particle. We also show that for the corresponding values of spin parameter S, the behaviour of Keplerian angular frequency of ISCO $\Omega_{ISCO}$ is opposite to that of $r_{ISCO}, L_{ISCO}\; \text{and}\; E_{ISCO}$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Epicyclic oscillations and accretion disk around a special Buchdahl-inspired spacetime

    gr-qc 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The Buchdahl-inspired metric shifts the ISCO inward for positive k tilde and produces QPO and disk profiles that the authors fit to microquasar data, claiming 0.03<k<0.19.

  2. Observable thin accretion disk around a self-dual black hole in loop quantum gravity

    gr-qc 2025-09 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    A self-dual loop quantum black hole is shown to look smaller and brighter than Schwarzschild in thin disk models, with the polymer parameter P bounded by Mercury and S2 star data.

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