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Schr\"odinger's cat state of optical parallel universes

Quantum Physics · Submitted 24 Oct 2021

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We propose two realizable experimental schemes, which enable to explore the mysterious `parallel universes' by a Mach-Zehnder interferometer.

how it is stated · asserted 0.79 read the record →

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arXiv ID2110.12438 (version 2)
Pith IDCVAL5OTM, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationHuanyang Chen, Jin-Dong Wang, Rong-Xin Miao, Tian-Ming Zhao, Yu-Qing Cui. "Schr\"odinger's cat state of optical parallel universes." arXiv:2110.12438 (2021). https://pith.science/paper/CVAL5OTM
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The compiled record

The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,910 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.09 · states limitation 0.20 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.02 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.03 · compares with prior results 0.05 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Parallel worlds are imaginative ideas in quantum mechanics and cosmology. The superpositions of parallel worlds are novel states of quantum gravity and have no classical correspondences generally. In this letter, we investigate the superposition or the Schr\"odinger's cat state of optical parallel worlds, which could be realized in laboratory and may shed some light on the detection of parallel universes in a real world. We propose two realizable experimental schemes, which enable to explore the mysterious `parallel universes' by a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The first one is based on an atomic ensemble in a superposition state, which is a fat Schr\"odinger's cat state. The second one is to prepare a photon in a superposition of different paths, where each path lies in an optical parallel universe.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Parallel worlds are imaginative ideas in quantum mechanics and cosmology. background 1.00 0.03 0.02 asserted 0.96
s1 The superpositions of parallel worlds are novel states of quantum gravity and have no classical correspondences generally. background 0.99 0.05 0.06 asserted 0.99
s2 In this letter, we investigate the superposition or the Schr\"odinger's cat state of optical parallel worlds, which could be realized in laboratory and may shed some light on the detection of parallel universes in a real world. contribution 1.00 0.36 0.27 hedged possibility 0.99
s3 We propose two realizable experimental schemes, which enable to explore the mysterious `parallel universes' by a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. contribution 0.59 0.71 0.15 asserted 0.79
s4 The first one is based on an atomic ensemble in a superposition state, which is a fat Schr\"odinger's cat state. method 0.92 0.36 0.07 asserted 1.00
s5 The second one is to prepare a photon in a superposition of different paths, where each path lies in an optical parallel universe. method 0.84 0.31 0.08 asserted 0.85

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: method or tool 0.88 · evidence from argument 0.88.

What was examined, and what was not

sources read
  • arXiv listing abstract v2
not examined
  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
levels run
  • P abstract
not run
  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

Parallel worlds are imaginative ideas in quantum mechanics and cosmology. The superpositions of parallel worlds are novel states of quantum gravity and have no classical correspondences generally. In this letter, we investigate the superposition or the Schr\"odinger's cat state of optical parallel worlds, which could be realized in laboratory and may shed some light on the detection of parallel universes in a real world. We propose two realizable experimental schemes, which enable to explore the mysterious `parallel universes' by a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The first one is based on an atomic ensemble in a superposition state, which is a fat Schr\"odinger's cat state. The second one is to prepare a photon in a superposition of different paths, where each path lies in an optical parallel universe.

Human review
How the literature uses it

1 arXiv paper cite this in 1 sentence

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

What it cites · 1 sentence without a confident label

Cites as background 2 papers
  • Roughly speaking, during the evolution of the Schrödinger equation, the world splits into many different branches, and our universe is just one of them [ref] .

    Many lives in many worlds · Introduction · 0.88

  • For other types of parallel universes, please refer to [ref] .

    Parallel Universes · Introduction · 1.00

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