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New Test of Neutrino Oscillation Coherence with Leggett-Garg Inequality

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arxiv 2201.10597 v2 pith:4WZ5LIB6 submitted 2022-01-25 quant-ph hep-ph

classification quant-phhep-ph
keywords inequalitycoherencedataneutrinotheoreticaldayadecoherenceexhibit
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abstract

Leggett-Garg Inequality~(LGI) is a time analogue of Bell's inequality that concerns measurements performed on a system at different times. Violation to LGI indicates quantum coherence. We present a Leggett-Garg-type inequality compatible with more general neutrino oscillation frameworks, allowing the effects of decoherence to be taken into consideration. The inequality is applied to test coherence for data from Daya Bay, MINOS, and KamLAND experiments, and their results are compared to theoretical predictions to investigate decoherence. Both Daya Bay and MINOS data exhibit clear violations of over $10\sigma$, and of over 90$\%$ of theoretical predictions, while the KamLAND data exhibit violation of $1.9\sigma$, being of 58$\%$ of the theoretical prediction. The present work is the first to have considered the energy uncertainties in neutrino coherence tests.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Exploring Quantumness at Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiments

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A Leggett-Garg analysis of long-baseline neutrino data reports a ~14σ quantum-versus-classical separation at T2K (and >5σ at NOvA and DUNE projections), computed with a non-standard, classically-normalized significanc...

  2. Violation of the Leggett-Garg inequality in photon-graviton conversion

    gr-qc 2026-01 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Photon-graviton conversion in a magnetic field produces a Leggett-Garg inequality violation, but the violation follows from the generic two-level oscillation formula and an invasive measurement protocol, so it is not ...

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