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Subgraph Retrieval Enhanced Model for Multi-hop Knowledge Base Question Answering

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arxiv 2202.13296 v2 pith:24V6KTLC submitted 2022-02-27 cs.CL

classification cs.CL
keywords reasoningretrievalkbqasubgraphachievesansweringbaseexisting
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Recent works on knowledge base question answering (KBQA) retrieve subgraphs for easier reasoning. A desired subgraph is crucial as a small one may exclude the answer but a large one might introduce more noises. However, the existing retrieval is either heuristic or interwoven with the reasoning, causing reasoning on the partial subgraphs, which increases the reasoning bias when the intermediate supervision is missing. This paper proposes a trainable subgraph retriever (SR) decoupled from the subsequent reasoning process, which enables a plug-and-play framework to enhance any subgraph-oriented KBQA model. Extensive experiments demonstrate SR achieves significantly better retrieval and QA performance than existing retrieval methods. Via weakly supervised pre-training as well as the end-to-end fine-tuning, SRl achieves new state-of-the-art performance when combined with NSM, a subgraph-oriented reasoner, for embedding-based KBQA methods.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. NeuroSymActive: Differentiable Neural-Symbolic Reasoning with Active Exploration for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

    cs.CL 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    NeuroSymActive combines soft-unification symbolic modules, a neural path evaluator, and Monte-Carlo-style active exploration to reach strong answer accuracy on KGQA benchmarks while cutting graph lookups and model cal...

  2. Weak-to-Strong GraphRAG: Aligning Weak Retrievers with Large Language Models for Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation

    cs.CL 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ReG refines weak graph-retriever supervision with LLM-selected reasoning chains and reorganizes retrieved triples into coherent evidence chains, improving KGQA accuracy, data efficiency, and reasoning token efficiency.

  3. Search-on-Graph: Iterative Informed Navigation for Large Language Model Reasoning on Knowledge Graphs

    cs.CL 2025-10 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    An LLM that iteratively inspects 1-hop neighbors of a knowledge-graph entity and chooses the next relation achieves state-of-the-art KGQA scores on six Freebase/Wikidata benchmarks without fine-tuning.

  4. Optimizing the Interface Between Knowledge Graphs and LLMs for Complex Reasoning

    cs.AI 2025-05 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Hyperparameter tuning of Cognee's knowledge graph pipeline yields consistent but uneven gains across three multi-hop QA benchmarks, with best configurations varying by dataset and metric.

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