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Running coupling and non-perturbative corrections for O$(N)$ free energy and for disk capacitor

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arxiv 2204.13365 v4 pith:W5NEMKEG submitted 2022-04-28 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords non-perturbativeproblemcapacitorcorrectionscouplingdensityenergyequation
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We reconsider the complete solution of the linear TBA equation describing the energy density of finite density states in the $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma models by the Wiener-Hopf method. We keep all perturbative and non-perturbative contributions and introduce a running coupling in terms of which all asymptotic series appearing in the problem can be represented as pure power series without logs. We work out the first non-perturbative contribution in the $O(3)$ case and show that (presumably because of the instanton corrections) resurgence theory fails in this example. Using the relation of the $O(3)$ problem to the coaxial disks capacitor problem we work out the leading non-perturbative terms for the latter and show that (at least to this order) resurgence theory, in particular the median resummation prescription, gives the correct answer. We demonstrate this by comparing the Wiener-Hopf results to the high precision numerical solution of the original integral equation.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Which Saddles Contribute? The South-East Rule for Multidimensional Integrals

    math-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    A geometric South-East rule combined with Borel-plane values and resurgence adjacency identifies contributing critical points for asymptotics of integrals e^{i k f(x)} over R^d without Picard-Lefschetz flows.

  2. Which Saddles Contribute? The South-East Rule for Multidimensional Integrals

    math-ph 2026-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A proposed "South-East rule" reads the directions of edges in a Borel-plane adjacency graph of critical values to decide, without steepest-descent flow computations, which complex and real saddles contribute to multid...

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