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First measurement of polarisation transfer C^n_(x') in deuteron photodisintegration

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arxiv 2206.12299 v3 pith:XUBNW7EE submitted 2022-06-24 nucl-ex

First measurement of polarisation transfer C^n_(x') in deuteron photodisintegration

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keywords photodisintegrationpolarisationdeuteriumdetermineddeuteronfinalfirstmeasurement
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A first measurement of the polarisation transfer from a circularly-polarised photon to the final state neutron ($C^n_{x'}$) in deuterium photodisintegration has been carried out. This quantity is determined over the photon energy range 370~--~700~MeV and for neutron centre-of-mass breakup angles $\sim45-120^{\circ}$. The polarisation of the final state neutrons was determined by an ancillary large-acceptance nucleon polarimeter, surrounding a cryogenic liquid deuterium target within the Crystal Ball detector at MAMI. The polarimeter characterised $(n,p)$ charge exchange of the ejected neutrons to determine their polarisation. The new $C^n_{x'}$ data are also compared to a theoretical model based on nucleonic and nucleon resonance degrees of freedom constrained by the current world-database of deuterium photodisintegration measurements. Structures in $C^n_{x'}$ observed in the region of the $d^*(2380)$ could not be explained by conventional models of deuteron photodisintegration.

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