Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 13 of 13 outbound references and 50 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2210.02414.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2210.02414 v2

Coverage vector

measured 13 of 13 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z

measured 63 of 63 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00

measured 50 of 50 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T11:38:43.049078Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

13 of 13 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy9
unresolved0
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malformed identifier2
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External citation measurements

296
pith, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation e627232a-c58c-44fa-a67b-4d5be84486bf · outbound

This paper cites Xavier Carreras and Lluís Màrquez.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model Xavier Carreras and Lluís Màrquez

Reference 1

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 97ccad88-a603-417f-a664-3684e5fe5b96 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model Scaling Language Models: Methods, Analysis & Insights from Training Gopher

Reference 2

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Observation 9532ae25-1512-433a-89e2-706636674ab2 · outbound

This paper cites yes” or “no.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model yes” or “no

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.425511Z

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Observation cd1e56a5-9a35-4c84-8845-c5a1df7a1b98 · outbound

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GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model [User]" and

Reference 4

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Observation 08edf414-67da-4cfd-8b96-65867027a170 · outbound

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GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model {{trigger ['text']}} ({{allowed_triggers[trigger['event_type']]}})

Reference 5

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Observation f35b3d62-4212-4295-8699-c41a393a944f · outbound

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GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model \n- ")}} what is the relation between

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.433615Z

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Observation c1ce129a-c5b5-4043-962c-8ff48d55d7fe · outbound

This paper cites ( X ; Y ; Z ).

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model ( X ; Y ; Z )

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.436515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 32c3260b-f503-4b18-9ac8-18a112324a48 · outbound

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GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model {{entities[entity_idx]}}

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.439328Z

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Observation 93a1bace-3887-41c6-9d8f-9db67c078502 · outbound

This paper cites We just adopt the original prompts from BIG-bench and use the official implementation to generate priming examples for few-shot evaluation and to calculate the final scores.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model We just adopt the original prompts from BIG-bench and use the official implementation to generate priming examples for few-shot evaluation and to calculate the final scores

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.442342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 392336ce-60ec-4898-826d-ae5999b9179f · outbound

This paper cites Summarize the following article.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model Summarize the following article

Reference 10

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Observation 1dac7ce6-2e0c-4bc4-b518-56277e0dba6d · outbound

This paper cites partial evaluation.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model partial evaluation

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.447767Z

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Observation 25df14d2-c271-4811-b3f6-a34eb1405106 · outbound

This paper cites answer_given_question_without_options.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model answer_given_question_without_options

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.449945Z

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Observation 014aa11a-4623-4d38-80e6-841bc1640d58 · outbound

This paper cites Elon Musk.

GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model Elon Musk

Reference 13

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Pith citing papers

Observation 9f4f07ad-c248-4b37-a66d-eb7901541156 · inbound

LLM.int8(): 8-bit Matrix Multiplication for Transformers at Scale cites this paper.

LLM.int8(): 8-bit Matrix Multiplication for Transformers at Scale GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 174

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Observation cabfb60d-8ad8-45b1-953d-dc5b15972963 · inbound

Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineers cites this paper.

Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineers GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 37

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation afff57b8-6cad-4e20-9103-2a76872fc3f4 · inbound

BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model cites this paper.

BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Model GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 173

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

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Observation 3865ca79-b7cc-46ae-9889-4cbf4d73efa6 · inbound

The Flan Collection: Designing Data and Methods for Effective Instruction Tuning cites this paper.

The Flan Collection: Designing Data and Methods for Effective Instruction Tuning GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 65

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-24T09:14:16.437094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 0f40de6b-53c8-404e-beac-0ece053a8326 · inbound

BloombergGPT: A Large Language Model for Finance cites this paper.

BloombergGPT: A Large Language Model for Finance GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 137

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation a74f3b01-e5f7-4e8e-bb0f-84975310f90f · inbound

A Survey of Large Language Models cites this paper.

A Survey of Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 95

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 53799fd8-9d6e-4a1c-a2b5-b7d0067eaabf · inbound

Pythia: A Suite for Analyzing Large Language Models Across Training and Scaling cites this paper.

Pythia: A Suite for Analyzing Large Language Models Across Training and Scaling GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 239

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T17:45:17.909084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 0a31baee-b05a-43f3-96d0-17151c7dd15d · inbound

StarCoder: may the source be with you! cites this paper.

StarCoder: may the source be with you! GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 115

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 4ad12f5e-f804-442c-856d-7776cf171457 · inbound

VideoChat: Chat-Centric Video Understanding cites this paper.

VideoChat: Chat-Centric Video Understanding GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 56

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 73685d71-523d-49db-9996-8e647ad97251 · inbound

MemoryBank: Enhancing Large Language Models with Long-Term Memory cites this paper.

MemoryBank: Enhancing Large Language Models with Long-Term Memory GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T07:18:09.047279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation f8c2ae1f-76f5-4910-b486-5af99cfe2935 · inbound

GQA: Training Generalized Multi-Query Transformer Models from Multi-Head Checkpoints cites this paper.

GQA: Training Generalized Multi-Query Transformer Models from Multi-Head Checkpoints GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation b0e1f592-5b6d-4b2a-87b4-59ff388f4489 · inbound

QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs cites this paper.

QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 71

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 1baf0891-b16f-476e-a852-015501e9cbea · inbound

Gorilla: Large Language Model Connected with Massive APIs cites this paper.

Gorilla: Large Language Model Connected with Massive APIs GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 47

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 1c0d3c07-21d2-4eab-9cfb-3c480fab1247 · inbound

Scaling Data-Constrained Language Models cites this paper.

Scaling Data-Constrained Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 138

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 69ed7ab1-34ef-4d3d-bc86-d63cd7fd55da · inbound

A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models cites this paper.

A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 33

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-19T20:28:39.313192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ed601d25-182b-4ca7-87d5-17dd6e8b219c · inbound

S$^3$: Social-network Simulation System with Large Language Model-Empowered Agents cites this paper.

S$^3$: Social-network Simulation System with Large Language Model-Empowered Agents GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 45

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 3e4d8618-01f7-41a4-ba5a-4ac462174b82 · inbound

Scaling Relationship on Learning Mathematical Reasoning with Large Language Models cites this paper.

Scaling Relationship on Learning Mathematical Reasoning with Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 106

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 13ba5b76-0f13-4951-91ec-62df1b50a5e9 · inbound

Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment cites this paper.

Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-17T22:30:44.718591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e5f553b1-4ddf-4b60-90c6-a68955fe1f29 · inbound

Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models cites this paper.

Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 77

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-24T06:54:03.686546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e24fe130-d775-406b-a5ea-88c22b462b63 · inbound

MetaMath: Bootstrap Your Own Mathematical Questions for Large Language Models cites this paper.

MetaMath: Bootstrap Your Own Mathematical Questions for Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 81

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation dcb00692-700c-417d-8dc4-5263c57643dc · inbound

The Falcon Series of Open Language Models cites this paper.

The Falcon Series of Open Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 89

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 3bd2e717-5d90-4d02-ac1e-c7ba9ffca311 · inbound

AppAgent: Multimodal Agents as Smartphone Users cites this paper.

AppAgent: Multimodal Agents as Smartphone Users GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 61

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 820aef03-6cdb-4828-bcb1-07150007908b · inbound

MoE-LLaVA: Mixture of Experts for Large Vision-Language Models cites this paper.

MoE-LLaVA: Mixture of Experts for Large Vision-Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 43

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T02:33:30.204570Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 5837a991-4e19-49d7-9208-4cfe289cb090 · inbound

Large Language Models: A Survey cites this paper.

Large Language Models: A Survey GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 94

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation c383c3bd-04d4-473b-ad63-c5072e15b665 · inbound

Massive Activations in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Massive Activations in Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 158

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation c2e6d68b-2810-43b0-8936-4790476738a5 · inbound

A Survey on the Memory Mechanism of Large Language Model based Agents cites this paper.

A Survey on the Memory Mechanism of Large Language Model based Agents GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 130

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation aaf9ce3b-44c7-4a47-ae0d-30e99bdd798f · inbound

ChatSR: Multimodal Large Language Models for Scientific Formula Discovery cites this paper.

ChatSR: Multimodal Large Language Models for Scientific Formula Discovery GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 20

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-24T00:33:40.036389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation aa5e26e5-fd2a-44b0-a9db-af3a7aaec8f7 · inbound

ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools cites this paper.

ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 53

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e1347f98-8609-4a03-bbaf-9ec97dd14b05 · inbound

Deep Optimizer States: Towards Scalable Training of Transformer Models Using Interleaved Offloading cites this paper.

Deep Optimizer States: Towards Scalable Training of Transformer Models Using Interleaved Offloading GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 44

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-23T19:43:23.614536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 0b58a894-daaa-4df2-a95e-5ed1a0c692a1 · inbound

DGSNA: Dynamic Generative Scene-based Noise Addition method cites this paper.

DGSNA: Dynamic Generative Scene-based Noise Addition method GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 60

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-23T17:45:46.249592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 7cbbd774-67f2-43c6-b7ab-29c0c1a67135 · inbound

LicenseGPT: A Fine-tuned Foundation Model for Publicly Available Dataset License Compliance cites this paper.

LicenseGPT: A Fine-tuned Foundation Model for Publicly Available Dataset License Compliance GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 89

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-23T06:02:37.713623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 76bb52cf-5d11-492c-ae4e-e61290ed09c5 · inbound

Gated Attention for Large Language Models: Non-linearity, Sparsity, and Attention-Sink-Free cites this paper.

Gated Attention for Large Language Models: Non-linearity, Sparsity, and Attention-Sink-Free GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 34

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation da45a04f-d813-41ab-9d59-daee5253c873 · inbound

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning cites this paper.

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Entropy Minimization in LLM Reasoning GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 96

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-18T15:58:33.580937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 5a1abba7-a43e-4d6a-9a3b-8a9cd4550d75 · inbound

MLP-Offload: Multi-Level, Multi-Path Offloading for LLM Pre-training to Break the GPU Memory Wall cites this paper.

MLP-Offload: Multi-Level, Multi-Path Offloading for LLM Pre-training to Break the GPU Memory Wall GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 54

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Kandinsky 5.0: A Family of Foundation Models for Image and Video Generation cites this paper.

Kandinsky 5.0: A Family of Foundation Models for Image and Video Generation GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 77

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Phase-Aligned RoPE for Mixed-Resolution Diffusion Transformer cites this paper.

Phase-Aligned RoPE for Mixed-Resolution Diffusion Transformer GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 123

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Towards the Holographic Characteristic of LLMs for Efficient Short-text Generation cites this paper.

Towards the Holographic Characteristic of LLMs for Efficient Short-text Generation GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 47

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13fd7bd0-489e-42f6-bf18-0a0a0f143239 · inbound

The Effect of Mini-Batch Noise on the Implicit Bias of Adam cites this paper.

The Effect of Mini-Batch Noise on the Implicit Bias of Adam GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 75

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T08:07:34.272853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e5b62dfc-c755-419b-b4b4-1e9257e74c72 · inbound

AgentXRay: White-Boxing Agentic Systems via Workflow Reconstruction cites this paper.

AgentXRay: White-Boxing Agentic Systems via Workflow Reconstruction GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 28

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-16T07:40:44.031506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 08b1d956-dda6-433a-bc57-7bc554ae771e · inbound

APAO: Bridging the Training-Inference Gap in Generative Recommendation via Adaptive Prefix-Aware Optimization cites this paper.

APAO: Bridging the Training-Inference Gap in Generative Recommendation via Adaptive Prefix-Aware Optimization GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T19:20:15.923596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 7dee6f26-bfbd-4b56-a9a1-acee1b072541 · inbound

SAGE: A Service Agent Graph-guided Evaluation Benchmark cites this paper.

SAGE: A Service Agent Graph-guided Evaluation Benchmark GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 63

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 0065b629-4ff2-4056-a404-981e6f9baaa2 · inbound

Bridging Linguistic Gaps: Cross-Lingual Mapping in Pre-Training and Dataset for Enhanced Multilingual LLM Performance cites this paper.

Bridging Linguistic Gaps: Cross-Lingual Mapping in Pre-Training and Dataset for Enhanced Multilingual LLM Performance GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 44

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation bf7d13a8-4e05-45ac-869c-353d30f08ab6 · inbound

PR-MaGIC: Prompt Refinement Via Mask Decoder Gradient Flow For In-Context Segmentation cites this paper.

PR-MaGIC: Prompt Refinement Via Mask Decoder Gradient Flow For In-Context Segmentation GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 2567059c-135d-4281-8cdf-13bfa666c444 · inbound

EvoRAG: Making Knowledge Graph-based RAG Automatically Evolve through Feedback-driven Backpropagation cites this paper.

EvoRAG: Making Knowledge Graph-based RAG Automatically Evolve through Feedback-driven Backpropagation GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 99

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation bb5ebfa2-ac49-4369-9598-a352adb7a34a · inbound

Understanding the Mechanism of Altruism in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Understanding the Mechanism of Altruism in Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 223

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 09b41ba6-b46b-40c8-83b1-f09b15480dc0 · inbound

Revealing Modular Gradient Noise Imbalance in LLMs: Calibrating Adam via Signal-to-Noise Ratio cites this paper.

Revealing Modular Gradient Noise Imbalance in LLMs: Calibrating Adam via Signal-to-Noise Ratio GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 99b82f92-5bf4-4d8d-b343-a6933e6383a2 · inbound

A Single Layer to Explain Them All:Understanding Massive Activations in Large Language Models cites this paper.

A Single Layer to Explain Them All:Understanding Massive Activations in Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T17:41:34.452877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 9266ef80-9298-4762-9e12-a9160c9c6b8e · inbound

A Single Layer to Explain Them All:Understanding Massive Activations in Large Language Models cites this paper.

A Single Layer to Explain Them All:Understanding Massive Activations in Large Language Models GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T21:19:29.140321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation c45fad69-1711-418d-acf6-5212aa5255e5 · inbound

A unified multi-task framework enables interpretable chest radiograph analysis cites this paper.

A unified multi-task framework enables interpretable chest radiograph analysis GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T02:26:26.615791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ce01eb0a-44c5-45c5-9f43-8fca482118ea · inbound

From Chatbot to Digital Colleague: The Paradigm Shift Toward Persistent Autonomous AI cites this paper.

From Chatbot to Digital Colleague: The Paradigm Shift Toward Persistent Autonomous AI GLM-130B: An Open Bilingual Pre-trained Model

Reference 232

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:29:41.582312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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