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A Predictive $SO(10)$ Model

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arxiv 2210.03710 v3 pith:UEK2XSNN submitted 2022-10-07 hep-ph astro-ph.COhep-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.COhep-th
keywords modelgaugesymmetryinflationintermediatemonopolesobservablepredicts
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abstract

We discuss some testable predictions of a non-supersymmetric $SO(10)$ model supplemented by a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. We utilize a symmetry breaking pattern of $SO(10)$ that yields unification of the Standard Model gauge couplings, with the unification scale also linked to inflation driven by an $SO(10)$ singlet scalar field with a Coleman-Weinberg potential. Proton decay mediated by the superheavy gauge bosons may be observable at the proposed Hyper-Kamiokande experiment. Due to an unbroken $Z_2$ gauge symmetry from $SO(10)$, the model predicts the presence of a stable intermediate mass fermion which, together with the axion, provides the desired relic abundance of dark matter. The model also predicts the presence of intermediate scale topologically stable monopoles and strings that survive inflation. The monopoles may be present in the Universe at an observable level. We estimate the stochastic gravitational wave background emitted by the strings and show that it should be testable in a number of planned and proposed space and land based experiments. Finally, we show how the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe is realized via non-thermal leptogenesis.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Leptogenesis with sub-electroweak-scale reheating temperature

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Leptogenesis remains viable for reheating temperatures below sphaleron freeze-out in three perturbative monomial-inflaton scenarios, with blue-tilted primordial GWs as a potential probe.

  2. Accidental Peccei-Quinn Symmetry From Gauged U(1) and a High Quality Axion

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Three explicit axion models are built where a gauged axial U(1) makes the Peccei-Quinn symmetry accidental, preserving axion quality against quantum gravity and giving domain wall number one.

  3. Leptogenesis with Majoron Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A seesaw model with spontaneously broken lepton number can simultaneously explain dark matter as a freeze-in Majoron and the baryon asymmetry through resonant leptogenesis, with one set of dimension-five operators con...

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