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Directional direct detection of light dark matter up-scattered by cosmic rays from direction of the Galactic center

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arxiv 2211.13399 v3 pith:Y4QADBEW submitted 2022-11-24 astro-ph.CO hep-exhep-phphysics.ins-det

classification astro-ph.COhep-exhep-phphysics.ins-det
keywords darkmatterup-scatteredcenterdirectdirectiondirectionalgalactic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Dark matter with MeV scale mass is difficult to detect with standard direct search detectors. However, they can be searched for by considering the up-scattering of kinetic energies by cosmic rays. Because the dark matter density is higher in the central region of the Galaxy, the up-scattered dark matter will arrive at Earth from the direction of the Galactic center. Once the dark matter is detected, we can expect to recognize this feature by directional direct detection experiments. In this study, we simulate the nuclear recoils of the up-scattered dark matter and quantitatively reveal that a large amount of this type of dark matter is arriving from the direction of the Galactic center. Also, we have shown that the characteristic signatures of the up-scattered dark matter can be verified with more than 5$\sigma$ confidence levels for the assumed target atoms and future upgrades to directional detectors.

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Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Inelastic Scattering Effects on Attenuation of Boosted Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Resonant excitation of nucleons into Δ(1232) during Earth passage is a non-negligible attenuation channel for boosted dark matter at E_χ ≈ 1–2 GeV, lowering the PandaX-4T upper bound on σ̄_n in the heavy-mediator regime.

  2. Direct Detection of Leptophobic Dark Matter with Electronic Collective Excitations

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Leptophobic dark matter can excite plasmons in silicon through hadronic loops, and SENSEI data now constrain its nucleon cross section down to ~1e-31 cm^2 in the sub-MeV mass range.

  3. Directional Direct Detection of MeV Scale Boosted Dark Matter in Two Component Dark Matter Scenario via Dark Photon Interaction

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A two-component dark photon model with a heavier dark matter annihilating into MeV-scale boosted dark matter could produce a few to hundreds of nuclear recoil events per year in NEWSdm nuclear emulsion, with a Galacti...

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