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Emergence of String Monodromy in Effective Field Theory

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arxiv 2212.13998 v1 pith:JTUOMMVC submitted 2022-12-28 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords relationsfieldpointtheoryamplitudeseffectivemonodromystring
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

String monodromy is a set of linear relations among open string tree amplitudes with different orderings of the vertex operators. In this Letter, we show how these intrinsically stringy relations emerge in low-energy effective field theory from the assumptions of locality and the field theory Kleiss-Kuijf (KK) and Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) relations. Specifically, we study the bi-adjoint scalar model effective field theory (BAS EFT). We impose the field theory KK and BCJ relations on one of the two color-orderings of the BAS EFT amplitudes and show that the second color-ordering has an emergent set of linear relations that, as checked at 4-point to 36-derivative order, are exactly the monodromy relations. The 4-point results depend on a delicate interplay between consistent factorization of 6-point BAS EFT amplitudes and the 6-point KK BCJ conditions. As a consequence of the analysis, the 4-point Z-theory tree amplitudes are bootstrapped up to a symmetric function in $s,t,u$ whose simple exponentiated form has free parameters that capture all the odd zeta values when matched to Z-theory.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. String Theory from Maximal Supersymmetry

    hep-th 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 8.0 of 10

    The open string Veneziano amplitude emerges as the unique tree-level completion of N=4 super Yang-Mills when supersymmetry, factorization, and positivity are imposed.

  2. Splitting Regions and Shrinking Islands from Higher Point Constraints

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Imposing 5-point split conditions and unitarity bounds selects the string beta function as the unique 4-point amplitude, up to equal-mass infinite spin towers.

  3. Worldsheet for Generalized Veneziano Amplitudes

    hep-th 2025-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A chiral composite linear dilaton worldsheet action reproduces Mandelstam's generalized Veneziano amplitudes and yields new partially crossing-symmetric higher-point and closed-string amplitudes.

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