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Dilepton production from hot and magnetized hadronic matter

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arxiv 2301.09475 v2 pith:CT3WEWS3 submitted 2023-01-23 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords dileptonneutralrho-mesonchargedfieldfinitefunctionhadronic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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The rate of dilepton emission from a magnetized hot hadronic medium is calculated in the framework of real time formalism of finite temperature field theory. We evaluate the one loop self-energy of neutral rho-meson containing thermo-magnetic propagators for the charged pions in the loop. The in-medium thermo-magnetic spectral function of rho obtained by solving the Dyson-Schwinger equation is shown to be proportional to the dilepton production rate. The study of the analytic structure of the neutral rho-meson spectral function in such a medium shows that in addition to the usual contribution coming from the Unitary cut beyond the two-pion threshold there is a non-trivial yield in the low invariant mass region originating due to the fact that the charged pions occupy different Landau levels before and after scattering with the neutral rho-meson and is purely a finite magnetic field effect.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Thermal Dilepton Polarization under Rotation or Magnetic Field in Heavy-ion Collisions

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.5 of 10

    Vorticity and magnetic fields induce characteristically different dilepton polarization spectra via modified quark propagators, with λ_θ decreasing monotonically under rotation but oscillating under magnetic fields du...

  2. Asymmetric muon-antimuon emission from $Z^0$ decays: a clear magnetometer in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

    hep-ph 2025-06 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    A proposal that Z0 to mu+ mu- decays in a strong magnetic field produce negative v2 and harder antimuon pT, offering a potential early-field magnetometer.

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