Pith. sign in

REVIEW 10 cited by

Neutrinos from dense environments : Flavor mechanisms, theoretical approaches, observations, and new directions

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2301.11814 v4 pith:KS5FZO6J submitted 2023-01-27 hep-ph astro-ph.SRhep-exnucl-th

classification hep-phastro-ph.SRhep-exnucl-th
keywords neutrinoflavordenseneutrinosquantumtheoreticalapproachesbackground
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Neutrino masses and mixings produce vacuum oscillations, an established quantum mechanical phenomenon. In matter, the Mikheev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effect, due to neutrino interactions with the background particles, triggers resonant flavor modification. In dense environments, such as core-collapse supernovae or compact mergers, sizable neutrino-neutrino interactions, shock waves and turbulence impact the neutrino flavor content under a variety of phenomena. Theoretical approaches of neutrino propagation range from the mean-field approximation to the full quantum kinetic equations. Intriguing connections have been uncovered between weakly interacting dense neutrino gases and other many-body systems and domains, from condensed matter and nuclear physics to quantum computing. Besides the intrinsic theoretical interest, establishing how neutrinos change flavor contributes to answer the longstanding open questions of how massive stars explode and of the r-process sites. It is also important for future observations of core-collapse supernova neutrinos and of the diffuse supernova neutrino background that should be discovered in the foreseeable future.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Predicting the outcome of collisional neutrino flavor conversion

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Collisional neutrino flavor instabilities settle into a state at the edge of instability with nonzero flavor coherence, and explicit formulas predict this final state.

  2. Improved Approximations for Collective Neutrino Oscillations

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Second-order BBGKY truncation of an su(n) one-plus-two-body Hamiltonian approximates collective neutrino dynamics beyond mean field at polynomial classical cost and reveals large-N phase and entanglement structure.

  3. Solar-System Abundances of $p$-Nuclides Probe Collective Neutrino Oscillations in Supernovae

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Nearby neutrino flavor conversion in a supernova can boost νp-process yields of p-nuclides like 92Mo and 92Nb by up to two orders of magnitude, matching solar abundances when conversion starts within ~10 km of the pro...

  4. Single-wave solutions of the neutrino fast flavor system. Part II. Weak instabilities and their resonant behavior

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For shallow angular crossings, the nonlinear evolution of a single-wave fast flavor instability is a flavor pendulum whose amplitude and period are set by the linear growth rate.

  5. Single-wave solutions of the neutrino fast flavor system. Part I. Mechanical properties

    hep-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Single-wave neutrino flavor solutions form a non-integrable spin system without Gaudin invariants, so an exact flavor pendulum exists only for two beams and does not extend to continuous angle distributions.

  6. Electron-neutrino lepton number crossings: Variations with the supernova core physics

    astro-ph.HE 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In a suite of 12 supernova models, electron-neutrino lepton number crossings appear at larger radii when proto-neutron star convection is included and at smaller radii when muon production is included.

  7. Comparative Testing of Subgrid Models for Fast Neutrino Flavor Conversions in Core-collapse Supernova Simulations

    astro-ph.HE 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A 1D supernova simulation with four-species BGK subgrid modeling shows that three-species assumptions overestimate flavor conversion and that semi-implicit time integration is the most reliable.

  8. Estimating amplitude of matter density fluctuations in solar and supernova models using neutrino flavor evolution

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    SDA recovers density-fluctuation amplitudes from boundary neutrino flavor data in simplified solar and CCSN models, more reliably for the Sun and at high noise in CCSN.

  9. Dark Matter Capture in Supernovae Modifies Dark Photon Cooling Bounds

    hep-ph 2025-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Asymmetric dark matter captured in SN progenitors can form a 'dark photosphere' that traps dark photons and reopens SN1987A-excluded parameter space.

  10. Singular Perturbations of Hamilton-Jacobi Equations in the Wasserstein Space

    math.OC 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    The abstract claims a singular-perturbation limit theorem for second-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations on the Wasserstein space, but the submitted full text does not contain that paper.

Pith tools