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Hadronic structure on the light-front VII. Pions and kaons and their partonic distributions

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arxiv 2302.03759 v1 pith:EUYMPQPC submitted 2023-02-07 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords chiralframefrontlightpdfsreststructuregood
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

This work is a continuation in our series of papers, that addresses quark models of hadronic structure on the light front, motivated by the QCD vacuum structure and lattice results. The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry on the light front, is shown to parallel that in the rest frame, where the non-local instanton induced $^\prime$t Hooft interaction plays a central role. By rewriting this interaction solely in terms of the good component of the fermionic field, a scalar chiral condensate emerges in the mean-field approximation, which is identical to the one obtained in the rest frame. The pions and kaons emerge as deeply bound Goldstone modes in the chiral limit, with the scalar-isoscalar sigma meson mode as a threshold state with zero binding. We explicitly derive the light front distribution amplitudes (DAs) and partonic functions (PDFs) for these mesons. The DAs and PDFs are in good agreement with those extracted from the QCD instanton vacuum in the rest frame, using the large momentum effective theory (LaMET). The QCD evolved DAs and PDFs compare well with available measurements, as well as recent lattice results.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Strange mesons with one dynamical gluon: A light-front approach

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A basis light-front QCD model with one dynamical gluon reproduces strange meson spectra and yields kaon form factors, PDFs, and Drell-Yan cross sections testable at COMPASS++/AMBER.

  2. Generic framework for non-perturbative QCD in light hadrons

    hep-ph 2025-01 conditional novelty 2.0 of 10

    The instanton liquid model, with instanton size, density, and quark mass as its main inputs, is presented as a generic framework for light-hadron vacuum condensates, matrix elements, and form factors.

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