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YbV₃Sb₄ and EuV₃Sb₄, vanadium-based kagome metals with Yb²⁺ and Eu²⁺ zig-zag chains

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arxiv 2302.12354 v3 pith:2R4TNWVJ submitted 2023-02-23 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el

YbV₃Sb₄ and EuV₃Sb₄, vanadium-based kagome metals with Yb²⁺ and Eu²⁺ zig-zag chains

classification cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
keywords kagomemagneticvanadium-basedchainsdiscoveryexhibitingmetalmetals
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Here we present YbV$_3$Sb$_4$ and EuV$_3$Sb$_4$, two new compounds exhibiting slightly distorted vanadium-based kagome nets interleaved with zig-zag chains of divalent Yb$^{2+}$ and Eu$^{2+}$ ions. Single crystal growth methods are reported alongside magnetic, electronic, and thermodynamic measurements. YbV$_3$Sb$_4$ is a nonmagnetic metal with no collective phase transitions observed between 60mK and 300K. Conversely, EuV$_3$Sb$_4$ is a magnetic kagome metal exhibiting easy-plane ferromagnetic-like order below $T_\text{C}$=32K with signatures of noncollinearity under low field. Our discovery of YbV$_3$Sb$_4$ and EuV$_3$Sb$_4$ demonstrate another direction for the discovery and development of vanadium-based kagome metals while incorporating the chemical and magnetic degrees of freedom offered by a rare-earth sublattice.

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