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Stable Quantum-Correlated Many Body States through Engineered Dissipation

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arxiv 2304.13878 v2 pith:ET7ZN2UI submitted 2023-04-26 quant-ph

X. Mi , A. A. Michailidis , S. Shabani , K. C. Miao , P. V. Klimov , J. Lloyd , E. Rosenberg , R. Acharya
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I. Aleiner T. I. Andersen M. Ansmann F. Arute K. Arya A. Asfaw J. Atalaya J. C. Bardin A. Bengtsson G. Bortoli A. Bourassa J. Bovaird L. Brill M. Broughton B. B. Buckley D. A. Buell T. Burger B. Burkett N. Bushnell Z. Chen B. Chiaro D. Chik C. Chou J. Cogan R. Collins P. Conner W. Courtney A. L. Crook B. Curtin A. G. Dau D. M. Debroy A. Del Toro Barba S. Demura A. Di Paolo I. K. Drozdov A. Dunsworth C. Erickson L. Faoro E. Farhi R. Fatemi V. S. Ferreira L. F. Burgos E. Forati A. G. Fowler B. Foxen E. Genois W. Giang C. Gidney D. Gilboa M. Giustina R. Gosula J. A. Gross S. Habegger M. C. Hamilton M. Hansen M. P. Harrigan S. D. Harrington P. Heu M. R. Hoffmann S. Hong T. Huang A. Huff W. J. Huggins L. B. Ioffe S. V. Isakov J. Iveland E. Jeffrey Z. Jiang C. Jones P. Juhas D. Kafri K. Kechedzhi T. Khattar M. Khezri M. Kieferova S. Kim A. Kitaev A. R. Klots A. N. Korotkov F. Kostritsa J. M. Kreikebaum D. Landhuis P. Laptev K.-M. Lau L. Laws J. Lee K. W. Lee Y. D. Lensky B. J. Lester A. T. Lill W. Liu A. Locharla F. D. Malone O. Martin J. R. McClean M. McEwen A. Mieszala S. Montazeri A. Morvan R. Movassagh W. Mruczkiewicz M. Neeley C. Neill A. Nersisyan M. Newman J. H. Ng A. Nguyen M. Nguyen M. Y. Niu T. E. OBrien A. Opremcak A. Petukhov R. Potter L. P. Pryadko C. Quintana C. Rocque N. C. Rubin N. Saei D. Sank K. Sankaragomathi K. J. Satzinger H. F. Schurkus C. Schuster M. J. Shearn A. Shorter N. Shutty V. Shvarts J. Skruzny W. C. Smith R. Somma G. Sterling D. Strain M. Szalay A. Torres G. Vidal B. Villalonga C. V. Heidweiller T. White B. W. K. Woo C. Xing Z. J. Yao P. Yeh J. Yoo G. Young A. Zalcman Y. Zhang N. Zhu N. Zobrist H. Neven R. Babbush D. Bacon S. Boixo J. Hilton E. Lucero A. Megrant J. Kelly Y. Chen P. Roushan V. Smelyanskiy D. A. Abanin
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keywords quantumstatesengineeredqubitscouplingdissipationdissipativemany-body
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Engineered dissipative reservoirs have the potential to steer many-body quantum systems toward correlated steady states useful for quantum simulation of high-temperature superconductivity or quantum magnetism. Using up to 49 superconducting qubits, we prepared low-energy states of the transverse-field Ising model through coupling to dissipative auxiliary qubits. In one dimension, we observed long-range quantum correlations and a ground-state fidelity of 0.86 for 18 qubits at the critical point. In two dimensions, we found mutual information that extends beyond nearest neighbors. Lastly, by coupling the system to auxiliaries emulating reservoirs with different chemical potentials, we explored transport in the quantum Heisenberg model. Our results establish engineered dissipation as a scalable alternative to unitary evolution for preparing entangled many-body states on noisy quantum processors.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Dissipative Kondo physics in the Anderson Impurity Model with two-body losses

    cond-mat.str-el 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Two-body losses in an Anderson impurity preserve Kondo correlations at weak and strong dissipation while destroying them at intermediate rates.

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