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TESS: Text-to-Text Self-Conditioned Simplex Diffusion

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arxiv 2305.08379 v2 pith:3H47CEBQ submitted 2023-05-15 cs.CL cs.LG

classification cs.CLcs.LG
keywords diffusiongenerationmodelssimplextesstextcontinuouslanguage
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful paradigm for generation, obtaining strong performance in various continuous domains. However, applying continuous diffusion models to natural language remains challenging due to its discrete nature and the need for a large number of diffusion steps to generate text, making diffusion-based generation expensive. In this work, we propose Text-to-text Self-conditioned Simplex Diffusion (TESS), a text diffusion model that is fully non-autoregressive, employs a new form of self-conditioning, and applies the diffusion process on the logit simplex space rather than the learned embedding space. Through extensive experiments on natural language understanding and generation tasks including summarization, text simplification, paraphrase generation, and question generation, we demonstrate that TESS outperforms state-of-the-art non-autoregressive models, requires fewer diffusion steps with minimal drop in performance, and is competitive with pretrained autoregressive sequence-to-sequence models. We publicly release our codebase at https://github.com/allenai/tess-diffusion.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. IDLM: Inverse-distilled Diffusion Language Models

    cs.LG 2026-02 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    IDLM distills pretrained discrete diffusion language models into few-step generators, cutting inference steps by 4–64× with roughly matched GenPPL and entropy.

  2. LLaDA-VLA: Vision Language Diffusion Action Models

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    LLaDA-VLA applies a masked diffusion vision-language model to robot control with localized action-token classification and hierarchical decoding, achieving SOTA success rates on SimplerEnv, CALVIN, and real-robot tasks.

  3. The Philosophy and Physics of Duality

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    A philosophical monograph that surveys dualities across physics and proposes a 'geometric view of theories' for theoretical equivalence, realism, and explanation.

  4. A Survey on Latent Reasoning

    cs.CL 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A survey that organizes latent reasoning methods into vertical recurrence, horizontal recurrence, and infinite-depth diffusion, arguing that silent reasoning can beat explicit chain-of-thought.

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