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Dipole Screening in Pure Shear Strain Protocols of Amorphous Solids

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arxiv 2305.11253 v1 pith:LUI4IBFJ submitted 2023-05-18 cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci

classification cond-mat.softcond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords strainstressplasticpureamorphouselasticeventlinear
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When amorphous solids are subjected to simple or pure strain, they exhibit elastic increase in stress, punctuated by plastic events that become denser (in strain) upon increasing the system size. It is customary to assume in theoretical models that the stress released in each plastic event is redistributed according to the linear Eshelby kernel, causing avalanches of additional stress release. Here we demonstrate that contrary to the uniform affine strain resulting from simple or pure strain, each plastic event is associated with a non-uniform strain that gives rise to a displacement field that contains quadrupolar and dipolar charges that typically screen the linear elastic phenomenology and introduce anomalous length-scales and influence the form of the stress redistribution. An important question that opens up is how to take this into account in elasto-plastic models of shear induced phenomena like shear-banding.

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  1. Dipole-Induced Transition in 3-Dimensions

    cond-mat.stat-mech 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A pressure-tuned transition in 3D amorphous solids shows an intermediate 'anomalous elasticity' phase, where angular correlations of strain-induced displacement diverge with exponent about 1.66.

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