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3D Ising CFT and Exact Diagonalization on Icosahedron: The Power of Conformal Perturbation Theory

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arxiv 2307.02540 v4 pith:6TD45WAW submitted 2023-07-05 hep-th cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el

classification hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el
keywords isingconformaldiagonalizationexacticosahedronmodelmodelsperturbation
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abstract

We consider the transverse field Ising model in $(2+1)$D, putting 12 spins at the vertices of the regular icosahedron. The model is tiny by the exact diagonalization standards, and breaks rotation invariance. Yet we show that it allows a meaningful comparison to the 3D Ising CFT on $\mathbb{R}\times S^2$, by including effective perturbations of the CFT Hamiltonian with a handful of local operators. This extreme example shows the power of conformal perturbation theory in understanding finite $N$ effects in models on regularized $S^2$. Its ideal arena of application should be the recently proposed models of fuzzy sphere regularization.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Conformal scalar field theory from Ising tricriticality on the fuzzy sphere

    cond-mat.str-el 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A bilayer quantum Hall fuzzy-sphere model, tuned to an Ising tricritical point, realizes the conformally coupled free scalar CFT, verified by matching spectra, operator content, and bosonic algebra.

  2. 3d Conformal Field Theories via Fuzzy Sphere Algebra

    cond-mat.str-el 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The fuzzy-sphere density-mode algebra is a genuine Lie algebra, but a direct density-mode realization of the 3d conformal algebra so(3,2) exists only for the two-electron system.

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