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Modular symmetry in magnetized $T^{2g}$ torus and orbifold models

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arxiv 2309.16447 v1 pith:L7OIMU6E submitted 2023-09-28 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords modularwidetildemagnetizedsymmetryfunctionswavefluxmagnetic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We study the modular symmetry in magnetized $T^{2g}$ torus and orbifold models. The $T^{2g}$ torus has the modular symmetry $\Gamma_{g}=Sp(2g,\mathbb{Z})$. Magnetic flux background breaks the modular symmetry to a certain normalizer $N_{g}(H)$. We classify remaining modular symmetries by magnetic flux matrix types. Furthermore, we study the modular symmetry for wave functions on the magnetized $T^{2g}$ and certain orbifolds. It is found that wave functions on magnetized $T^{2g}$ as well as its orbifolds behave as the Siegel modular forms of weight $1/2$ and $\widetilde{N}_{g}(H,h)$, which is the metapletic congruence subgroup of the double covering group of $N_{g}(H)$, $\widetilde{N}_{g}(H)$. Then, wave functions transform non-trivially under the quotient group, $\widetilde{N}_{g,h}=\widetilde{N}_{g}(H)/\widetilde{N}_{g}(H,h)$, where the level $h$ is related to the determinant of the magnetic flux matrix. Accordingly, the corresponding four-dimensional (4D) chiral fields also transform non-trivially under $\widetilde{N}_{g,h}$ modular flavor transformation with modular weight $-1/2$. We also study concrete modular flavor symmetries of wave functions on magnetized $T^{2g}$ orbifolds.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Large and small hierarchies from finite modular symmetries

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Using finite modular symmetries, radiative stabilization of multiple moduli can simultaneously generate large and small hierarchies, such as Im τ1 ≈ 3 and Im τ2 ≈ 15.

  2. Generation structures and Yukawa couplings in magnetized $T^{2g}/\mathbb{Z}_N$ models

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The paper constructs zero-mode wave functions for all chiralities on non-factorizable magnetized T^{2g} and uses them to exhibit three-generation spectra in T^{2g}/Z_N orbifold models.

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