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Estimation of high-dimensional unitary transformations saturating the Quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound
Quantum Physics · Submitted 19 Oct 2023
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim For $d>2$, the unitary transformations close to the identity are estimated saturating the quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
We propose an estimation procedure for $d$-dimensional unitary transformations. For $d>2$, the unitary transformations close to the identity are estimated saturating the quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound. For $d=2$, the estimation of all unitary transformations is also optimal with some prior information. We show through numerical simulations that, even in the absence of prior information, two-dimensional unitary transformations can be estimated with greater precision than by means of standard quantum process tomography.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We propose an estimation procedure for $d$-dimensional unitary transformations. | contribution 0.97 | 0.90 | 0.11 | asserted 0.98 |
| s1 | For $d>2$, the unitary transformations close to the identity are estimated saturating the quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound. | result 0.89 | 0.79 | 0.42 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | For $d=2$, the estimation of all unitary transformations is also optimal with some prior information. | result 0.91 | 0.77 | 0.19 | asserted 0.96 |
| s3 | We show through numerical simulations that, even in the absence of prior information, two-dimensional unitary transformations can be estimated with greater precision than by means of standard quantum process tomography. | result 0.99 | 0.94 | 0.24 | asserted 1.00 |
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The paper
Original abstract
We propose an estimation procedure for $d$-dimensional unitary transformations. For $d>2$, the unitary transformations close to the identity are estimated saturating the quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound. For $d=2$, the estimation of all unitary transformations is also optimal with some prior information. We show through numerical simulations that, even in the absence of prior information, two-dimensional unitary transformations can be estimated with greater precision than by means of standard quantum process tomography.
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