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An Early Evaluation of GPT-4V(ision)

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arxiv 2310.16534 v1 pith:KJCXGZXO submitted 2023-10-25 cs.CL cs.CV

classification cs.CLcs.CV
keywords gpt-4vunderstandinglanguageperformancevisualbenchmarksresultsevaluate
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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In this paper, we evaluate different abilities of GPT-4V including visual understanding, language understanding, visual puzzle solving, and understanding of other modalities such as depth, thermal, video, and audio. To estimate GPT-4V's performance, we manually construct 656 test instances and carefully evaluate the results of GPT-4V. The highlights of our findings are as follows: (1) GPT-4V exhibits impressive performance on English visual-centric benchmarks but fails to recognize simple Chinese texts in the images; (2) GPT-4V shows inconsistent refusal behavior when answering questions related to sensitive traits such as gender, race, and age; (3) GPT-4V obtains worse results than GPT-4 (API) on language understanding tasks including general language understanding benchmarks and visual commonsense knowledge evaluation benchmarks; (4) Few-shot prompting can improve GPT-4V's performance on both visual understanding and language understanding; (5) GPT-4V struggles to find the nuances between two similar images and solve the easy math picture puzzles; (6) GPT-4V shows non-trivial performance on the tasks of similar modalities to image, such as video and thermal. Our experimental results reveal the ability and limitations of GPT-4V and we hope our paper can provide some insights into the application and research of GPT-4V.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  2. MME: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

    cs.CV 2023-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    MME is a manually annotated benchmark evaluating MLLMs on perception and cognition across 14 subtasks to avoid data leakage and support fair model comparisons.

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