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Synthetic Data Generation Framework, Dataset, and Efficient Deep Model for Pedestrian Intention Prediction

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Submitted 12 Jan 2024

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We will show how PedSynth complements widely used real-world datasets such as JAAD and PIE, so enabling more accurate models for C/NC prediction.

how it is stated · asserted 0.91 read the record →

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arXiv ID2401.06757 (version 2)
Pith IDVQ24ZKSW, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationAbel Garcia Romera, Antonio M. Lopez, Maciej Wielgosz, Muhammad Naveed Riaz. "Synthetic Data Generation Framework, Dataset, and Efficient Deep Model for Pedestrian Intention Prediction." arXiv:2401.06757 (2024). https://pith.science/paper/VQ24ZKSW
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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 6,786 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.06 · states limitation 0.13 · human participants 0.08 · controlled comparison 0.09 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.05 · compares with prior results 0.15 · mentions code or data availability 0.12.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Pedestrian intention prediction is crucial for autonomous driving. In particular, knowing if pedestrians are going to cross in front of the ego-vehicle is core to performing safe and comfortable maneuvers. Creating accurate and fast models that predict such intentions from sequential images is challenging. A factor contributing to this is the lack of datasets with diverse crossing and non-crossing (C/NC) scenarios. We address this scarceness by introducing a framework, named ARCANE, which allows programmatically generating synthetic datasets consisting of C/NC video clip samples. As an example, we use ARCANE to generate a large and diverse dataset named PedSynth. We will show how PedSynth complements widely used real-world datasets such as JAAD and PIE, so enabling more accurate models for C/NC prediction. Considering the onboard deployment of C/NC prediction models, we also propose a deep model named PedGNN, which is fast and has a very low memory footprint. PedGNN is based on a GNN-GRU architecture that takes a sequence of pedestrian skeletons as input to predict crossing intentions.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Pedestrian intention prediction is crucial for autonomous driving. background 1.00 0.04 0.03 asserted 1.00
s1 In particular, knowing if pedestrians are going to cross in front of the ego-vehicle is core to performing safe and comfortable maneuvers. background 1.00 0.05 0.03 asserted 1.00
s2 Creating accurate and fast models that predict such intentions from sequential images is challenging. background 0.94 0.07 0.03 asserted 1.00
s3 A factor contributing to this is the lack of datasets with diverse crossing and non-crossing (C/NC) scenarios. gap 0.98 0.12 0.03 asserted 0.89
s4 We address this scarceness by introducing a framework, named ARCANE, which allows programmatically generating synthetic datasets consisting of C/NC video clip samples. contribution 0.88 0.94 0.12 asserted 1.00
s5 As an example, we use ARCANE to generate a large and diverse dataset named PedSynth. contribution 0.72 0.95 0.07 asserted 1.00
s6 We will show how PedSynth complements widely used real-world datasets such as JAAD and PIE, so enabling more accurate models for C/NC prediction. contribution 0.58 0.50 0.28 asserted 0.91
s7 Considering the onboard deployment of C/NC prediction models, we also propose a deep model named PedGNN, which is fast and has a very low memory footprint. contribution 0.81 0.91 0.11 asserted 1.00
s8 PedGNN is based on a GNN-GRU architecture that takes a sequence of pedestrian skeletons as input to predict crossing intentions. method 0.98 0.85 0.07 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: method or tool 0.56 · evidence from simulation or computation 0.66.

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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

Pedestrian intention prediction is crucial for autonomous driving. In particular, knowing if pedestrians are going to cross in front of the ego-vehicle is core to performing safe and comfortable maneuvers. Creating accurate and fast models that predict such intentions from sequential images is challenging. A factor contributing to this is the lack of datasets with diverse crossing and non-crossing (C/NC) scenarios. We address this scarceness by introducing a framework, named ARCANE, which allows programmatically generating synthetic datasets consisting of C/NC video clip samples. As an example, we use ARCANE to generate a large and diverse dataset named PedSynth. We will show how PedSynth complements widely used real-world datasets such as JAAD and PIE, so enabling more accurate models for C/NC prediction. Considering the onboard deployment of C/NC prediction models, we also propose a deep model named PedGNN, which is fast and has a very low memory footprint. PedGNN is based on a GNN-GRU architecture that takes a sequence of pedestrian skeletons as input to predict crossing intentions.

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Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

What it cites · 3 sentences without a confident label

Cites as background 2 papers
  • Since then, there have been many works leveraging synthetic data to support the training of perception models or performing simulations [ref] ; being synth-to-real domain adaptation a core ingredient to encourage the use of synthetic data [ref] .

    Synscapes: A Photorealistic Synthetic Dataset for Street Scene Parsing · Synthetic datasets focusing on C/NC prediction · 0.83

  • Since then, there have been many works leveraging synthetic data to support the training of perception models or performing simulations [ref] ; being synth-to-real domain adaptation a core ingredient to encourage the use of synthetic data [ref] .

    Virtual KITTI 2 · Synthetic datasets focusing on C/NC prediction · 0.83

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