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Doubly charmed pentaquark states in QCD sum rules

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arxiv 2401.10078 v3 pith:UMKZFBEI submitted 2024-01-18 hep-ph hep-exhep-lat

classification hep-phhep-exhep-lat
keywords fracsigmapentaquarkstateslambdachannelscharmeddoubly
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We have studied the mass spectra of doubly charmed pentaquark states in the $\Lambda _{c}^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ and $\Sigma _{c}^{(*)}D^{(*)}$ channels with $J^P=1/2^\pm$, $3/2^\pm$ and $5/2^\pm$ within the framework of QCD sum rules. We use the parity projected sum rules to separate the contributions of negative and positive parities from the two-point correlations induced by the pentaquark interpolating currents. Our results show that the bound states of $P_{cc}$ pentaquarks may exist in the $\Lambda _cD\, (\frac{1}{2}^-)$, $\Sigma _cD\, (\frac{1}{2}^-)$, $\Sigma _cD^*\, (\frac{3}{2}^-)$, $\Lambda _c^*D\, (\frac{3}{2}^-)$, $\Lambda _c^*D^*\, (\frac{5}{2}^-)$ channels with negative-parity and $\Sigma _cD\, (\frac{1}{2}^+)$, $\Sigma _cD^\ast\, (\frac{3}{2}^+)$, $\Sigma _c^\ast D\, (\frac{3}{2}^+)$ channels with positive-parity, since their masses are predicted to be lower than the corresponding meson-baryon thresholds. However, they are still allowed to decay into the $\Xi_{cc}^{(\ast)}\pi$ final states via strong interaction. The triply charged $P_{cc}^{+++}(ccuu\bar d)$ and neutral $P_{cc}^{0}(ccdd\bar u)$ in the isospin quartet would definitely be pentaquark states due to their exotic charges. We suggest searching for these characteristic doubly charmed pentaquark signals in the $P_{cc}^{+++}\to\Xi_{cc}^{(\ast) ++}\pi^+/\rho^+$, $\Sigma_c^{(\ast)++}D^{(\ast)+}$ and $P_{cc}^{0}\to\Xi_{cc}^{(\ast) +}\pi^-/\rho^-$, $\Sigma_c^{(\ast)0}D^{(\ast)0}$ decays in the near future.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. OpenAlex reports about 10 citations worldwide. Full citation record

  1. Charting doubly strange hidden-charm pentaquarks: An electromagnetic mapping of spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{3}{2}$ states

    hep-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    LCSR calculations of magnetic, quadrupole and octupole moments for S=-2 hidden-charm pentaquarks yield large current-dependent ranges (-4.25 to 5.74 μ_N) dominated by the charm quark in most diquark configurations.

  2. Magnetic dipole moments as probes of doubly-bottom molecular pentaquarks

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For the molecular pentaquark configurations BΣ_b, BΣ_b*, and B*Σ_b, the predicted magnetic dipole moments are 2.40, −2.84, and 5.17 nuclear magnetons respectively, with a sign and magnitude pattern sensitive to spin s...

  3. Electromagnetic form factors: A window into the $D\Lambda_c$, $D^*\Lambda_c$, and $D\Lambda_c^*$ molecular structure

    hep-ph 2025-11 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using light-cone QCD sum rules, the paper predicts negative magnetic dipole moments of roughly -1.27, -2.78, and -3.80 nuclear magnetons for the DΛc, D*Λc, and DΛc* molecular pentaquark candidates, plus small quadrupo...

  4. Investigation of full heavy $ QQQQ'\bar{Q}$ pentaquark candidates

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    QCD sum rules predict a pentaquark with three charm quarks, one bottom quark, and an anti-charm quark near 11.38 GeV, and a pentaquark with three bottom quarks, one charm quark, and an anti-bottom quark near 21.0 GeV,...

  5. Doubly charmed pentaquark states with strangeness $S=0, -1$

    hep-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    Parity-projected QCD sum rules predict that several doubly charmed pentaquark molecular states lie below their meson-baryon mass thresholds, including triply charged states with no ordinary baryon counterpart.

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