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SERL: A Software Suite for Sample-Efficient Robotic Reinforcement Learning

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arxiv 2401.16013 v4 pith:S4PUWTM7 submitted 2024-01-29 cs.RO cs.AI

SERL: A Software Suite for Sample-Efficient Robotic Reinforcement Learning

classification cs.RO cs.AI
keywords roboticmethodsimplementationlearningresultsachievechallengecommunity
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of robotic reinforcement learning (RL), enabling methods that handle complex image observations, train in the real world, and incorporate auxiliary data, such as demonstrations and prior experience. However, despite these advances, robotic RL remains hard to use. It is acknowledged among practitioners that the particular implementation details of these algorithms are often just as important (if not more so) for performance as the choice of algorithm. We posit that a significant challenge to widespread adoption of robotic RL, as well as further development of robotic RL methods, is the comparative inaccessibility of such methods. To address this challenge, we developed a carefully implemented library containing a sample efficient off-policy deep RL method, together with methods for computing rewards and resetting the environment, a high-quality controller for a widely-adopted robot, and a number of challenging example tasks. We provide this library as a resource for the community, describe its design choices, and present experimental results. Perhaps surprisingly, we find that our implementation can achieve very efficient learning, acquiring policies for PCB board assembly, cable routing, and object relocation between 25 to 50 minutes of training per policy on average, improving over state-of-the-art results reported for similar tasks in the literature. These policies achieve perfect or near-perfect success rates, extreme robustness even under perturbations, and exhibit emergent recovery and correction behaviors. We hope that these promising results and our high-quality open-source implementation will provide a tool for the robotics community to facilitate further developments in robotic RL. Our code, documentation, and videos can be found at https://serl-robot.github.io/

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Improving Robotic Generalist Policies via Flow Reversal Steering

    cs.RO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Flow Reversal Steering steers flow matching generalist policies by reversing suboptimal actions to nearby better modes, enabling improved zero-shot control, quick distillation, and RL bootstrapping in robotic manipulation.

  2. Online World Modeling Enables Real-World Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Observation

    cs.RO 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0

    MPAIL2 demonstrates real-world manipulation learning from observation alone, without rewards or action labels, plus positive online transfer.

  3. Diffusion Policy Policy Optimization

    cs.RO 2024-09 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    DPPO fine-tunes diffusion policies via policy gradients and outperforms prior RL approaches for diffusion policies and PG-tuned alternatives on robot benchmarks while enabling stable training and hardware deployment.

  4. EXPO-FT: Sample-Efficient Reinforcement Learning Finetuning for Vision-Language-Action Models

    cs.RO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    EXPO-FT enables pretrained VLA policies to reach 30/30 success on complex manipulation tasks using an average of 19.1 minutes of online robot data while outperforming prior RL approaches.