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Ant Colony Sampling with GFlowNets for Combinatorial Optimization

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arxiv 2403.07041 v4 pith:TFS23BNI submitted 2024-03-11 cs.LG cs.NE

classification cs.LGcs.NE
keywords colonycombinatorialoptimizationdistributionflowgenerativegfacsgflownets
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We present the Generative Flow Ant Colony Sampler (GFACS), a novel meta-heuristic method that hierarchically combines amortized inference and parallel stochastic search. Our method first leverages Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) to amortize a \emph{multi-modal} prior distribution over combinatorial solution space that encompasses both high-reward and diversified solutions. This prior is iteratively updated via parallel stochastic search in the spirit of Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), leading to the posterior distribution that generates near-optimal solutions. Extensive experiments across seven combinatorial optimization problems demonstrate GFACS's promising performances.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Learning-based Directed Graph Abstraction of Combinatorial Spaces for Order-Preserving Search in Mixed-Combinatorial Nonlinear Optimization

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    An EFGN learns directed improvement graphs over combinatorial spaces to act as a recommender for MCNLP solvers, yielding better optima than index-based baselines when paired with PSO and GA on benchmarks.

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