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On the Hubble expansion in a Big Bang quantum cosmology

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arxiv 2403.10865 v3 pith:WKI7ER4P submitted 2024-03-16 astro-ph.CO gr-qc

classification astro-ph.COgr-qc
keywords lambdahubblebangconsistentconstantcosmologydarkenergy
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abstract

The Hubble expansion of the Universe is considered in the classical limit of a Big Bang quantum cosmology. In an IR-consistent coupling to the the bare cosmological constant, we infer a dark energy as a relic of the Big Bang by loss of time-translation invariance on a Hubble time-scale. This dark energy is identified with the trace $J$ of the Schouten tensor permitting an analytic solution $H(z)$. Anchored by the {\em Baryonic Accoustic Oscillations}, $J$CDM predicts a Hubble constant $H_0=\sqrt{6/5}\,H_0^\Lambda$ alleviating $H_0$-tension between the Local Distance Ladder and $H_0^\Lambda$ in $\Lambda$CDM, whose dark energy $\Lambda$ is a constant. Emulated by $w(a)\Lambda$CDM, a CAMB analysis shows a $J$CDM fit to the {\em Planck} 2018 $C_l^{TT}$ power spectrum on par with $\Lambda$CDM with small positive curvature consistent with {\em Planck}-$\Lambda$CDM with no extra relativistic degrees of freedom. In late-time cosmology, $J$CDM is also consistent with the BAO recently measured by DESI. { $J$CDM offers a novel framework to address $H_0$-tension, predicting background quantities consistent with the uncertainties in BAO measurements and early-Universe observations.} It predicts a deceleration parameter $q_0\simeq-1$, that may be tested with upcoming low-redshift galaxy surveys.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  2. Parameter-free prediction of the asymptotic acceleration scale confirmed by weak lensing

    astro-ph.GA 2026-08 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A predicted formula for the MOND acceleration scale, using the Hubble parameter and deceleration parameter, matches a weak-lensing measurement of the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation.

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