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Seeking a coherent explanation of LHC excesses for compressed spectra

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arxiv 2404.12423 v2 pith:KRN5OY5A submitted 2024-04-18 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords excessessupersymmetriclightestmodelsparticleanalyseschannelcollaborations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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The most recent searches by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations in final states with soft leptons and missing transverse energy show mild excesses predominantly associated with dilepton invariant masses of about 10-20 GeV, which can result from decays of electroweakinos that are heavier than the lightest neutralino by O(10) GeV. On the other hand, these analyses are insensitive to electroweakino mass splittings smaller than about 5 GeV. In previous work, we demonstrated that while recent searches in the monojet channel can exclude some of the smallest O(1) GeV mass splitting configurations for electroweakinos, they also exhibit excesses that can overlap with the soft-lepton excesses in certain models, including a simplified scenario with pure higgsinos. In this work we dive deeper into these excesses, studying the analyses in detail and exploring an array of models that go beyond the simplified scenarios considered by the experimental collaborations. We show that, in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, the overlapping excesses are not unique to the pure-higgsino limit, instead persisting in realistic parameter space featuring a bino-like lightest supersymmetric particle with some wino admixture. On the other hand, for the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with a singlino-like lightest supersymmetric particle and higgsino-like next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle(s), the excess in the two-lepton channel fits rather well with the parameter space predicting the correct relic abundance through freeze out, but the monojet fit is much poorer. Interestingly, the excesses either do not overlap or do not exist at all for two non-supersymmetric models seemingly capable of producing the correct final states.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Deciphering compressed electroweakino excesses with MadAnalysis 5

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    MadAnalysis 5 v1.11 adds validated recasting of two ATLAS compressed-electroweakino searches and shows that a proposed NMSSM scenario fits the soft-lepton and monojet excesses less well than simpler models.

  2. A joint explanation for the soft lepton and monojet LHC excesses in the wino-bino model

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A combined fit to four LHC Run 2 searches prefers a wino-bino supersymmetric spectrum with m(wino) ~ 320 GeV and mass splitting ~ 20 GeV, compatible with bino dark matter.

  3. Feasibility to probe the dynamical scotogenic model at the LHC

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In the dynamical scotogenic model, Drell-Yan production of fermionic dark matter could be probed at the HL-LHC for masses 100-220 GeV; scalar DM and VBF channels are unlikely to be observable.

  4. The curtain lowers on directly detectable higgsino dark matter

    hep-ph 2024-12 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using LZ2024 limits, the paper derives new lower bounds on gaugino masses and upper bounds on higgsino mass splittings in decoupled-MSSM higgsino dark matter scenarios, plus projections for the neutrino fog.

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