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Learned Feature Importance Scores for Automated Feature Engineering

Machine Learning · Submitted 6 Jun 2024

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim AutoMAN learns feature transform importance end-to-end, incorporating a dataset's task target directly into feature engineering, resulting in state-of-the-art performance with significantly lower latency compared to alternatives.

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arXiv ID2406.04153 (version 1)
Pith IDKSQP2SMU, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationNathanael Yoder, Sercan Arik, Tomas Pfister, Yihe Dong. "Learned Feature Importance Scores for Automated Feature Engineering." arXiv:2406.04153 (2024). https://pith.science/paper/KSQP2SMU
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,858 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.05 · states limitation 0.07 · human participants 0.04 · controlled comparison 0.24 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.05 · compares with prior results 0.76 · mentions code or data availability 0.03.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v1. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Feature engineering has demonstrated substantial utility for many machine learning workflows, such as in the small data regime or when distribution shifts are severe. Thus automating this capability can relieve much manual effort and improve model performance. Towards this, we propose AutoMAN, or Automated Mask-based Feature Engineering, an automated feature engineering framework that achieves high accuracy, low latency, and can be extended to heterogeneous and time-varying data. AutoMAN is based on effectively exploring the candidate transforms space, without explicitly manifesting transformed features. This is achieved by learning feature importance masks, which can be extended to support other modalities such as time series. AutoMAN learns feature transform importance end-to-end, incorporating a dataset's task target directly into feature engineering, resulting in state-of-the-art performance with significantly lower latency compared to alternatives.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Feature engineering has demonstrated substantial utility for many machine learning workflows, such as in the small data regime or when distribution shifts are severe. background 1.00 0.06 0.03 asserted 1.00
s1 Thus automating this capability can relieve much manual effort and improve model performance. background 0.85 0.06 0.11 asserted 0.72
s2 Towards this, we propose AutoMAN, or Automated Mask-based Feature Engineering, an automated feature engineering framework that achieves high accuracy, low latency, and can be extended to heterogeneous and time-varying data. contribution 0.98 0.89 0.25 asserted 1.00
s3 AutoMAN is based on effectively exploring the candidate transforms space, without explicitly manifesting transformed features. method 0.99 0.82 0.06 asserted 1.00
s4 This is achieved by learning feature importance masks, which can be extended to support other modalities such as time series. method 0.98 0.83 0.09 asserted 0.90
s5 AutoMAN learns feature transform importance end-to-end, incorporating a dataset's task target directly into feature engineering, resulting in state-of-the-art performance with significantly lower latency compared to alternatives. result 0.69 0.93 0.76 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: method or tool 1.00 · evidence from observation or experiment 0.76.

What was examined, and what was not

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  • arXiv listing abstract v1
not examined
  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
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  • P abstract
not run
  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

Feature engineering has demonstrated substantial utility for many machine learning workflows, such as in the small data regime or when distribution shifts are severe. Thus automating this capability can relieve much manual effort and improve model performance. Towards this, we propose AutoMAN, or Automated Mask-based Feature Engineering, an automated feature engineering framework that achieves high accuracy, low latency, and can be extended to heterogeneous and time-varying data. AutoMAN is based on effectively exploring the candidate transforms space, without explicitly manifesting transformed features. This is achieved by learning feature importance masks, which can be extended to support other modalities such as time series. AutoMAN learns feature transform importance end-to-end, incorporating a dataset's task target directly into feature engineering, resulting in state-of-the-art performance with significantly lower latency compared to alternatives.

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What this paper does with the arXiv papers it cites

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

What it cites · 3 sentences without a confident label

Cites as background 3 papers
  • A variety of approaches have been explored towards automated feature engineering, including search-based algorithms that explore the feature space for optimal combinations [ref] , meta-learning approaches that leverage past feature engineering experiences [ref] , and deep learning models that automatically extract complex features from data [ref] .

    SAFE: Scalable Automatic Feature Engineering Framework for Industrial Tasks · Introduction · 0.99

  • [ref] also employs reinforcement learning towards automated feature engineering, by developing a feature pre-evaluation model to improve sample and feature efficiency and warm-start policy training.

    Toward Efficient Automated Feature Engineering · Related work · 0.88

  • On time series data, [ref] models multivariate time series as a cumulative sum of trajectory increments to engineer time series features at scale.

    Feature Programming for Multivariate Time Series Prediction · Related work · 0.91

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