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Effects of Two Quantum Correction Parameters on Chaotic Dynamics of Particles Near Renormalized Group Improved Schwarzschild Black Holes

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arxiv 2406.18943 v1 pith:KBI34LRF submitted 2024-06-27 gr-qc astro-ph.GA

classification gr-qcastro-ph.GA
keywords blackholeparameteromegaparameterschaosdynamicsforce
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abstract

A renormalized group improved Schwarzschild black hole spacetime contains two quantum correction parameters. One parameter $\gamma$ represents the identification of cutoff of the distance scale, and another parameter $\Omega$ stems from nonperturbative renormalization group theory. The two parameters are constrained by the data from the shadow of M87* central black hole. The dynamics of electrically charged test particles around the black hole are integrable. However, when the black hole is immersed in an external asymptotically uniform magnetic field, the dynamics are not integrable and may allow for the occurrence of chaos. % English Editor: %Please verify that the intended meaning has been retained. Employing an explicit symplectic integrator, we survey the contributions of the two parameters to the chaotic dynamical behavior. It is found that a small change of the parameter $\gamma$ constrained by the shadow of M87* black hole has an almost negligible effect on the dynamical transition of particles from order to chaos. However, a small decrease in the parameter $\Omega$ leads to an enhancement in the strength of chaos from the global phase space structure. A theoretical interpretation is given to the different contributions. The term with the parameter $\Omega$ dominates the term with the parameter $\gamma$, even if the two parameters have same values. % English Editor: Please verify %that the intended meaning has been retained. In particular, the parameter $\Omega$ acts as a repulsive force, and its decrease means a weakening of the repulsive force or equivalently enhancing the attractive force from the black hole. On the other hand, there is a positive Lyapunov exponent that is universally given by the surface gravity of the black hole when $\Omega\geq 0$ is small and the external magnetic field vanishes.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Chaotic imprints of dark matter in extreme mass-ratio inspirals

    gr-qc 2026-02 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    A toy model shows that adding a hand-made angle-dependent force to dark-matter spacetimes produces visual chaos and irregular numerical-Kludge waveforms, but the force is not a realistic dark-matter perturbation.

  2. Chaotic motion of the charged test particle in a Kerr-MOG black hole with explicit symplectic algorithms

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Chaos grows with energy, magnetic field, and the MOG parameter, and shrinks with spin and angular momentum, for a charged particle in a magnetized Kerr-MOG black hole.

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