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Cosmological constraints on dynamical dark energy model in F(Q) gravity

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arxiv 2407.12236 v1 pith:HDPVWEI4 submitted 2024-07-17 gr-qc

Cosmological constraints on dynamical dark energy model in F(Q) gravity

classification gr-qc
keywords modelgravityanalysisdarkdynamicalenergyfuturegeneral
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Extended teleparallel gravity, characterized by $F(Q)$ function where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar, is one of the most promising approaches to general relativity. In this paper, we reexamine a specific dynamical dark energy model, which is indistinguishable from the $\Lambda$CDM model at present time and exhibits a special event in the future, within $F(Q)$ gravity. To constrain the free parameters of the model, we perform a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) analysis, using the last data from Pantheon$^{+}$ and the latest measurements of the H(z) parameter combined. On the basis of this analysis, we have find that our dynamical dark energy model, in the context of F(Q) gravity, lies in the quintessence regime rather than in the phantom regime as in the case of general relativity. Furthermore, this behaviour affects the future expansion of the Universe as it becomes decelerating at $1\sigma$ confidence level for $z<-0.5$ and showing a bounce at $z_{\text{B}}\approx -0.835$. Finally, we have support our conclusion with a cosmographic analysis.

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  1. Dynamical Dark Energy or Modified Gravity? Signatures in Gravitational Wave Propagation

    gr-qc 2025-09 conditional novelty 4.0

    Reconstructing the dark energy density from DESI BAO and DESyr5 supernovae, then recasting it as f(Q) gravity, predicts a low-redshift gravitational wave damping ν≈0.18 (≳2σ from GR) only for the DESyr5 dataset.