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Imaging neutrons with a position-sensitive monolithic CLYC detector

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arxiv 2410.12533 v2 pith:GMFZU5ZR submitted 2024-10-16 physics.ins-det nucl-exphysics.med-ph

classification physics.ins-detnucl-exphysics.med-ph
keywords clycneutrondetectorimagingbeencharacterizedchargecoupled
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abstract

In this work, we have developed and characterized a position-sensitive CLYC detector that acts as the neutron imaging layer and $\gamma$-ray Compton scatterer of the novel dual \g-ray and neutron imaging system GN-Vision, which aims at simultaneously obtaining information about the spatial origin of \g-ray and neutron sources. We first investigated the performance of large 50$\times$50~mm$^{2}$ monolithic CLYC crystals coupled to a pixelated SiPM in terms of energy resolution and neutron-gamma discrimination. The response of two different 95\% $^{6}$Li-enriched CLYC detectors coupled to an array of 8$\times$8 SiPMs was studied in comparison to the results of a conventional photo-multiplier tube. Energy resolution ranging from 6-8\% for the $^{137}$Cs peak and a figure of merit of 3-4 for the neutron-gamma discrimination have been obtained. The spatial response of the CLYC-SiPM detector to $\gamma$-rays and neutrons has also been characterized using charge modulation-based multiplexing techniques based on a diode-coupled charge division circuit. Average resolutions close to 5~mm FWHM with good linearity are obtained in the transverse crystal plane. Last, this work presents the first proof-of-concept experiments of the neutron imaging capability using a neutron pinhole collimator attached to the developed position sensitive CLYC detector.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. First experimental results and optimization study of the portable neutron-gamma imager GN-Vision

    physics.ins-det 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A compact detector plus 6LiPE pinhole imaged neutrons scattered from a plastic cube at the ILL beam with peak-to-background about 15, and simulations predict a coded-aperture mask improves efficiency by roughly 15x ov...

  2. A computer-vision aided Compton-imaging system for radioactive waste characterization and decommissioning of nuclear power plants

    physics.ins-det 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A Compton camera aided by a webcam and AI image segmentation maps 60Co hot spots inside real nuclear waste drums in the field, with a few minutes of measurement per view.

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