Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T12:13:34.194408Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.14551.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T12:13:34.194408Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T20:59:37.013741Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
52 of 52 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 8f1b34ce-8e0c-4c41-b870-7cc24eb75a28 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes GWTC-1: A Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog of Compact Binary Mergers Observed by LIGO and Virgo during the First and Second Observing Runs
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40b2d6f3-b49e-4271-ad80-d8fbacf31b6f · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes GWTC-2: Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo During the First Half of the Third Observing Run
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f618f1a4-a23c-45be-a86f-cdcc8b2cbc4c · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes GWTC-2.1: Deep Extended Catalog of Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo During the First Half of the Third Observing Run
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a522b09-be82-4de5-ac59-332822105b42 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes GWTC-3: Compact Binary Coalescences Observed by LIGO and Virgo During the Second Part of the Third Observing Run
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28bb38fc-9bcc-4844-be1c-45d51d3f0c93 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
Reference 5
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b9ca752-73d1-45ce-87d3-2d89f0992286 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Advanced LIGO
Reference 6
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c929a28-e326-4d91-8b9f-bea670d4cf56 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Advanced Virgo: a 2nd generation interferometric gravitational wave detector
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4cd11bd-cda7-47bb-a276-727bb5043d5e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Akutsu et al., Progress of Theoreti- cal and Experimental Physics 2021, 05A101 (2020), https://academic.oup.com/ptep/article- pdf/2021/5/05A101/37974994/ptaa125.pdf
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 18b4666b-c9fa-425f-9e74-cb0e7adc8b9f · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Prospects for Observing and Localizing Gravitational-Wave Transients with Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4e44bc89-7a95-42f8-9b34-81493b1319c2 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Compact binary coalescences: gravitational-wave astronomy with ground-based detectors
Reference 10
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 61005f56-e44a-4b7d-8082-000149d431fe · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes One Channel to Rule Them All? Constraining the Origins of Binary Black Holes using Multiple Formation Pathways
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 858808a6-dbab-49c2-9f35-3229abc6a91b · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Constraint on the progenitor of binary black hole merger using Population III star formation channel
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c281a663-da18-4a1a-bcf5-d4bc2bbed39e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Binary Black Hole Population Properties Inferred from the First and Second Observing Runs of Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0276bd3-acb8-4784-b0c3-b81b9e0fb3e8 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Population Properties of Compact Objects from the Second LIGO-Virgo Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6e807d8-411e-49f7-a57e-7ef4c8dd0715 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes The population of merging compact binaries inferred using gravitational waves through GWTC-3
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5b4f838-b27e-431b-ab18-32a52b54c64e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Non-parametric inference of the population of compact binaries from gravitational wave observations using binned Gaussian processes
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ef431186-ff99-4c98-be60-2753dd9ff467 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Evidence for the evolution of black hole mass function with redshift
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1b1623d8-f40e-476c-97f1-6d1e230b6921 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Are the observed black hole mergers spins consistent with field binary progenitors?
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 9dcc37bb-47ac-41b7-8e60-1abfe5052c26 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e5ce6757-43fc-4859-9ccb-43a8c9f76a61 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Constraining black-hole spins with gravitational wave observations
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71f45bd4-4365-4be8-bb5b-e5e2b661edc0 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Bayesian analysis of the spin distribution of LIGO/Virgo black holes
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71817f37-6c74-4d86-8a47-6f9427c93739 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Chirp Mass and Spin of Binary Black Holes from First Star Remnants
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 4368035f-163d-4b22-b936-330d902b8034 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Signatures of Hierarchical Mergers in Black Hole Spin and Mass distribution
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2cbd0ab9-53c5-42ff-9b85-2c7c27cdbc9e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes The implications of high BH spins on the origin of BH-BH mergers
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 11c48f15-97b5-4389-925b-6e7e8102017d · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes AGN as Potential Factories for Eccentric Black Hole Mergers
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93277544-3661-45c0-b892-b5e14a4e136e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Three-body encounters in black hole discs around a supermassive black hole: The disc velocity dispersion and the Keplerian tidal field determine the eccentricity and spin-orbit alignment of gravitational wave mergers
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6ec270e8-8458-4be3-9e12-2355d3045f3e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Damour, Phys
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6ead27b8-de1f-4fc3-9f31-4d140d0aabfa · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Are merging black holes born from stellar collapse or previous mergers?
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db7c021d-0354-4a2e-957a-d404029e9fa4 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Spin orientations of merging black holes formed from the evolution of stellar binaries
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03c67995-9ec8-43c3-9043-6030b1eca9a3 · outbound
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c10867a7-65f0-4133-87fa-ba3bc33a4d03 · outbound
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 214a69f9-4631-401f-a01a-0aa73b9c0b7e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes When will we observe binary black holes precessing?
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5b1af624-0d61-424d-a120-237bb96573dc · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Two-harmonic approximation for gravitational waveforms from precessing binaries
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6843151c-8e70-4a1f-b4e8-0b4b7fbeadc7 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes New effective precession spin for modeling multimodal gravitational waveforms in the strong-field regime
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6e12bec3-66e4-4814-b33d-fbc9dd3d68f0 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes The Low Effective Spin of Binary Black Holes and Implications for Individual Gravitational-Wave Events
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf46e5c6-19da-498e-8a2f-719316e129db · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Extracting distribution parameters from multiple uncertain observations with selection biases
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1718903a-77af-4b80-88ac-05b3795a691c · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes An introduction to Bayesian inference in gravitational-wave astronomy: parameter estimation, model selection, and hierarchical models
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 398c4e31-6e56-456a-bec2-457511539e4b · outbound
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation fefe0938-e91a-4a3d-bb40-2aa55f36765b · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes A Thesaurus for Common Priors in Gravitational-Wave Astronomy
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 705b8c17-ac99-4a35-aaf0-7c1e4ea3b79f · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 47c110c7-96d9-4a85-9c90-fae4af793912 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 33263441-3302-49e7-96dd-aefa1d774478 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Callister, effective-spin-priors (2021)
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e3d59318-e156-4359-839c-0a0662d30235 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Open data from the third observing run of LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA and GEO
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd471ec7-e027-4530-a1fb-e78e5704021c · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 76763774-55ae-4c7c-82d8-93eccaa2dc9a · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Callister, o3b-pop-studies (2021)
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation bdd746a5-d2f1-43a8-815f-0852cedd3e08 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes emcee: The MCMC Hammer
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b001e8e-2ae7-4f7d-983f-3d288a0fdf5d · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Planck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bcbd837b-be0b-4bd7-bca9-f05a1815a188 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Astropy: A Community Python Package for Astronomy
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e6fb9b3f-6d3f-4a1b-89ce-3a519ed7f38a · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes The Astropy Project: Building an inclusive, open-science project and status of the v2.0 core package
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e6ef820c-135c-4036-95a4-de4e0960aba6 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes The Astropy Project: Sustaining and Growing a Community-oriented Open-source Project and the Latest Major Release (v5.0) of the Core Package
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c1ccfb8e-0988-4a3d-af4a-cf0e24802e6e · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Kish, Survey Sampling (Wiley, 1965)
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e72e1598-c745-4586-a655-a90d1707c617 · outbound
An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes Accuracy Requirements for Empirically-Measured Selection Functions
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9ee2bb60-91e5-4fdc-aa54-eff046a33a9c · inbound
Structure and Skewness of the Effective Inspiral Spin Distribution of Binary Black Hole Mergers An analytical joint prior for effective spins for inference on the spin distribution of binary black holes
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.