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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.07958.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.07958 v2

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.080324Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3ed2095b-1e46-49b3-8c53-7c423bb955c1 · outbound

This paper cites https://apalache-mc.org, 2024.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification https://apalache-mc.org, 2024

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.719411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.940802Z digest=sha256:e2139ad120b573de605462e4349d44e46950704204ad471058a60459b3a1b8f4

Observation 2920acd5-61f2-45fd-ac20-0b787c49a571 · outbound

This paper cites https: //github.com/tlaplus/Examples, 2024.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification https: //github.com/tlaplus/Examples, 2024

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.701785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.947397Z digest=sha256:655d5e2914f68ab9a7485c388b84867e077fbddd3e9195e9348ceb8006773677

Observation 1be6644f-975c-4d1b-a36d-9bb7df6c08a9 · outbound

This paper cites Barrett, Andrew Reynolds, and Cesare Tinelli.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Barrett, Andrew Reynolds, and Cesare Tinelli

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.684354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.952694Z digest=sha256:a98528c18a0341b90043a3883adc2bcb42b901025e221c04b36cc63d83fbd4c3

Observation d5a217f5-5f0a-4a02-bae1-5c1fc4b70208 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.664239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.958567Z digest=sha256:f9ed3d079de11c9ed794ef7c420cb7b562098f384549008dbf95f9cb315eca6d

Observation ac9d37fd-45c4-4bcb-bec8-1ab6fe406f16 · outbound

This paper cites CaDiCaL, Gimsatul, IsaSAT and Kissat en- tering the SAT Competition 2024.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification CaDiCaL, Gimsatul, IsaSAT and Kissat en- tering the SAT Competition 2024

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.647524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.963848Z digest=sha256:7ecac5f7f36b7cb0c2f845321846018ea1b471112a9f15c08d2647636dc9ed09

Observation 15cf95a7-eb22-4278-adda-6a27dbd5d07b · outbound

This paper cites The latest gossip on BFT consensus.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification The latest gossip on BFT consensus

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:37.968977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.968977Z digest=sha256:2ca47f119a0a3e710a2ac3ee5aa8221c29ad489645ee705c40d4a17e87d2e51e

Observation d478eadf-140f-4ddd-8a4b-43a4e0584d23 · outbound

This paper cites Combining GHOST and Casper.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Combining GHOST and Casper

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:37.975616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.975616Z digest=sha256:325f4d512207619c498f73d351f2588a6c05d846807a34391b96586409eece29

Observation 67ce9d88-e669-4d88-a3da-6c6566cf0dd6 · outbound

This paper cites A theorem on trees.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification A theorem on trees

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.629995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.980519Z digest=sha256:cedae1e6bc62717225760262153e74eb2e0a52e65a043edf1e9c8ead6814ec0c

Observation 0ca98f9d-cc1f-4e8a-a820-53aa747887be · outbound

This paper cites 3-Slot-Finality Protocol for Ethereum.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification 3-Slot-Finality Protocol for Ethereum

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:37.985337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.985337Z digest=sha256:aa213b94b932944faac4c3a2befdc1b3ed899f4d1bf6b49c998d78a2040e4651

Observation c2b8af04-c9fa-4484-aae6-983de6c942f9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.612302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.990320Z digest=sha256:d0477de491d9f3e4a4db65b93a37f0d97f6357748991d7c5e571296b265174ae

Observation 0f01cd7c-8430-4662-8a4c-c9797b9eb54b · outbound

This paper cites Software Abstractions: logic, language, and analysis.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Software Abstractions: logic, language, and analysis

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.596077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.995169Z digest=sha256:2a1e8aed8efab5bb5a30c604a281f8da1728016141f1689b4dab2a8d9acf8539

Observation a0bc8127-132e-4488-a240-92eabc4ce39b · outbound

This paper cites alloytools.org.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification alloytools.org

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.578901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:37.999633Z digest=sha256:b541224590efd95e3d25251cc4c5bab1b46bc10f329c4d6fe41012cd051290be

Observation 1878f19d-48d1-4c6f-97f9-8f42226b5592 · outbound

This paper cites TLA+ model check- ing made symbolic.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification TLA+ model check- ing made symbolic

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.544233Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.010429Z digest=sha256:60c4218190096a324a846a0ab1511c02618408c9d74d523be438078147a8a412

Observation d099232d-674c-47ab-9d23-f455b9c2f115 · outbound

This paper cites Specification and verification with the TLA + trifecta: Tlc, apalache, and TLAPS.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Specification and verification with the TLA + trifecta: Tlc, apalache, and TLAPS

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.526298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.015349Z digest=sha256:fac6d46bbfff0ee863e6849eac6bc892d8c56675baa787a8640a959051911ab7

Observation c884ea42-63d8-4ddb-845b-caf9e6419524 · outbound

This paper cites TLA + specification of Tendermint consensus and its accountability.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification TLA + specification of Tendermint consensus and its accountability

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.507412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.020109Z digest=sha256:3e44fc8bc7b803c5f527911f0b0951a56a5df69c914c3eecdb9805aaf3a8791c

Observation 52eb800a-c5e3-4635-a0f6-78f1ef9d13b9 · outbound

This paper cites Paxos made simple.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Paxos made simple

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.490074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.024913Z digest=sha256:b228fcc17b504c0040cf79750d6c8948c5b7924a5f2655c8a22b13850a40e99f

Observation 8bc20c4a-7c37-4616-b3d6-d057f8f76e52 · outbound

This paper cites TLA + specification of Paxos.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification TLA + specification of Paxos

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.472975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.030005Z digest=sha256:0c0908c1eb2974c0a6b76434434c07763a13a212f8191bbd0ff0d80044f2b7b9

Observation cf53cace-e0dd-42ea-b191-8c9e807c3f8d · outbound

This paper cites Ebb-and-flow proto- cols: A resolution of the availability-finality dilemma.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Ebb-and-flow proto- cols: A resolution of the availability-finality dilemma

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.456405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.034843Z digest=sha256:fdc8c12bceb027e183f044357a93e7cd17ac87a54c718774d0b6bf6a8c822054

Observation 19dee9cd-07b8-407d-9f6b-5e93788dedc2 · outbound

This paper cites Consensus: bridging theory and practice.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Consensus: bridging theory and practice

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.440380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.039891Z digest=sha256:90cf7d2657066ae7a876effe1c7a9fca72dc8b6147ffe2a5e4963dfa41ea3dd2

Observation 4f108e75-f90a-44ea-b6ff-6033cdee6f27 · outbound

This paper cites The sleepy model of consensus.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification The sleepy model of consensus

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.423462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.046070Z digest=sha256:6a21c495340cf08f36d2a2c3505a6e1e25055531777bd9dbb671138b99d70738

Observation 6f1fca1b-ea9d-48b1-91b8-98bb8aa4290a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.382187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.057870Z digest=sha256:7fe16571b1f4928e0c45cef2886d62071eeafa2bdd23ecae23f98f872de6e235

Observation 9ed456b1-14ce-423a-a282-d9f2b4855cec · outbound

This paper cites iterative.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification iterative

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.364287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.063422Z digest=sha256:49ad26ef5b775d014c98b53703fb1b66a776e7d3a539e3aaac566fbd7564e852

Observation 2866525c-f03e-45e8-9977-2aef80664ad0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.345456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.069907Z digest=sha256:1cd889bdeb3daef5b68cd089602c9dd0cdd1217a8cdef50404da9b4b38908ae5

Observation a79588f0-2db4-43d7-a371-896675776845 · outbound

This paper cites Here, G m(f , Rm(f ′)) trivially evaluates to e as well.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Here, G m(f , Rm(f ′)) trivially evaluates to e as well

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.326713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.074785Z digest=sha256:1cc3eb0f2f67762d73a9bca8e13d7e93b0dcdea45f95f9a016c19e1f34281bc3

Observation d14646fa-6090-4a22-967b-109e7892e610 · outbound

This paper cites As x ∈ Df , f [x ] ⊆ Df ′ by definition and Df ′ ⊆ DRm (f ′) by Lemma B.1, so for every element v ∈ V (x ) it is the case that R(v ) = Rm(f ′)[v ].

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification As x ∈ Df , f [x ] ⊆ Df ′ by definition and Df ′ ⊆ DRm (f ′) by Lemma B.1, so for every element v ∈ V (x ) it is the case that R(v ) = Rm(f ′)[v ]

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.309276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.080324Z digest=sha256:d10779ff62d35cbee1c04d70dddf5f7b23d48e6e909f835407777a381caae72b

Observation 003b17d6-4dcc-4a56-b6c7-7e3db93875d0 · outbound

This paper cites 42 The work done in this section is the main contribution of Milestone 3.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification 42 The work done in this section is the main contribution of Milestone 3

Reference 409

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.401170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.052043Z digest=sha256:6671485bf8a156459ad1ab8c6cee6fa3253cc0b18ab1f0fef507c484e0d40b6e

Observation 4cdd6722-5f0b-4659-be7e-44c3719506e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Technical Report: Exploring Automatic Model-Checking of the Ethereum specification Unresolved cited work

Reference 2024

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T20:35:38.561170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:35:38.005108Z digest=sha256:188ca7ee913b5d7290e68cd2f4ecd3a57cb98ad3aec9ae780772918254c8cb17

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.