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Renormalising the Field-Space Geometry

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arxiv 2503.09785 v3 pith:VWVTFXDN submitted 2025-03-12 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords curvaturefield-spacescalarcorrectionsrenormalisationdualityfieldgeometric
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abstract

We present a systematic study of one-loop quantum corrections in scalar effective field theories from a geometric viewpoint, emphasizing the role of field-space curvature and its renormalisation. By treating the scalar fields as coordinates on a Riemannian manifold, we exploit field redefinition invariance to maintain manifest coordinate independence of physical observables. Focusing on the non-linear sigma model (NLSM) and \(\phi^4\) theory, we demonstrate how loop corrections induce momentum- and scale-dependent shifts in the curvature of the field-space manifold. These corrections can be elegantly captured through the recently proposed geometry-kinematics duality, which generalizes the colour-kinematics duality in gauge theories to curved field-space backgrounds. Our results highlight a universal structure emerging in the contractions of Riemann tensors that contribute to renormalisation of the field-space curvature. In particular, we find explicit expressions and a universal structure for the running curvature and Ricci scalar in simple models, illustrating how quantum effects reshape the underlying geometry. This geometric formulation unifies a broad class of scalar EFTs, providing insight into the interplay of curvature, scattering amplitudes, and renormalisation.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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    At one loop, the finite subleading parts of the soft photon and double-soft pion theorems carry Wilson coefficients whose RG running is dictated by the same EFT beta functions, while log terms remain universal.

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    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    From a geometric recursion, the authors compute leading high-energy amplitudes with arbitrary multiplicities, resum them into unitarity bounds and cut-offs, and show that a dilaton HEFT reaches the SM as Δ→2 without p...

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