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Dynamical Dark Energy, Dual Spacetime, and DESI

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arxiv 2503.20854 v1 pith:BROUL6A6 submitted 2025-03-26 hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qc

classification hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qc
keywords darkdesienergydistancedynamicalpointquantumspacetime
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abstract

In this paper we discuss possible consequences of a manifestly non-commutative and $T$-duality covariant formulation of string theory on dark energy, when the correspondence between short distance (UV) and long distance (IR) physics is taken into account. We demonstrate that the dark energy is dynamical, \textit{i.e.}, time-dependent, and we compute the allowed values of $w_0$ and $w_a$, given by $w(a) = w_0+w_a(1-a)$, which compare favorably to the most recent observations by DESI. From this point of view, the latest results from DESI might point to a fundamentally new understanding of quantum spacetime in the context of quantum gravity.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Topological defects as effective dynamical dark energy

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A few percent domain-wall component gives a mild (Δχ² = -1.72) improvement over ΛCDM when fitting DESI DR2 BAO and DESY5 supernovae, but the evidence is inconclusive.

  2. Looking beyond lambda

    astro-ph.CO 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    A perspective piece argues that LambdaCDM is showing cracks and that cosmologists should prepare for a beyond-LambdaCDM era with more complex dark energy models.

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