Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.18225.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.18225 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.982747Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T19:02:40.530363Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy12
unresolved27
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 293b7d7b-d10d-443c-96a7-b3cd0fe63c49 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4 Technical Report.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Phi-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.801240Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9cdf8130-b9f6-4a6f-ae32-117558d6bea9 · outbound

This paper cites Building Effective AI Agents.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Building Effective AI Agents

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.667763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 05ce821b-f7f5-4918-ae29-d2d632557492 · outbound

This paper cites Circuit Tracing : Revealing Computational Graphs in Language Models.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Circuit Tracing : Revealing Computational Graphs in Language Models

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.653647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b1d4b6f2-57dd-47ae-8390-15f9984ccb4b · outbound

This paper cites Introducing Citations on the Anthropic API , 2025 b.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Introducing Citations on the Anthropic API , 2025 b

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.638438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d184ce84-db5e-4e73-a633-9c7dc53be57b · outbound

This paper cites ReSearch: Learning to Reason with Search for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family ReSearch: Learning to Reason with Search for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.820082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bda71832-849e-47b9-8521-55c9f61305a9 · outbound

This paper cites What the HellaSwag? On the Validity of Common-Sense Reasoning Benchmarks.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family What the HellaSwag? On the Validity of Common-Sense Reasoning Benchmarks

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.824810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6621a24c-17f3-4417-80f8-6f1eadb25414 · outbound

This paper cites Orchestrating Synthetic Data with Reasoning.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Orchestrating Synthetic Data with Reasoning

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.622631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 1699d91d-b27b-46fe-a163-5b4f13249b1b · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.834759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b6c64c6f-6dcb-4846-ac57-63c6fbeae8c7 · outbound

This paper cites Synthetic Data Generation & Multi-Step RL for Reasoning & Tool Use.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Synthetic Data Generation & Multi-Step RL for Reasoning & Tool Use

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.839428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85a4a3b0-7a68-43a8-9211-8b540f8af01b · outbound

This paper cites Surveying the Effects of Quality, Diversity, and Complexity in Synthetic Data From Large Language Models.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Surveying the Effects of Quality, Diversity, and Complexity in Synthetic Data From Large Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.843945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d83ef06d-d7e7-487b-a580-ca0e2ed29e3f · outbound

This paper cites Constructing A Multi-hop QA Dataset for Comprehensive Evaluation of Reasoning Steps.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Constructing A Multi-hop QA Dataset for Comprehensive Evaluation of Reasoning Steps

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.848855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 75d4620a-e22f-4b14-a02c-648cf91dbb8a · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Cannot Self-Correct Reasoning Yet.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Large Language Models Cannot Self-Correct Reasoning Yet

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.853488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 69ee3f60-77d2-4c59-a3ed-58b2bcdedd79 · outbound

This paper cites Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.858202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 745d011a-a067-4cce-a073-c2f10fd5f287 · outbound

This paper cites The Model is the Product , 2025 a.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family The Model is the Product , 2025 a

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.608282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d0f5038a-a011-48b2-ac65-c2fb7c817428 · outbound

This paper cites What's the deal with mid-training?, 2025 b.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family What's the deal with mid-training?, 2025 b

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.594446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 3857d11b-38d7-4203-bf3f-08a6a34fedff · outbound

This paper cites Improving Attributed Text Generation of Large Language Models via Preference Learning.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Improving Attributed Text Generation of Large Language Models via Preference Learning

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.871422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a9f50cca-9d87-4d0c-bde2-e8a19490e8a2 · outbound

This paper cites Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Best Practices and Lessons Learned on Synthetic Data

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.875971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d445a576-b520-4873-949f-983661ead1c7 · outbound

This paper cites Inference-time scaling for generalist reward modeling, 2025.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Inference-time scaling for generalist reward modeling, 2025

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.880512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 864e9000-6d8c-44db-910f-32a92f1b7442 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Fact Memorization of Large Language Models.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Scaling Laws for Fact Memorization of Large Language Models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.884985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bf44ca6f-34e1-4af0-926a-51ac1d6e6046 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models for Power Scheduling: A User-Centric Approach.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Large Language Models for Power Scheduling: A User-Centric Approach

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.889494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 147e1055-ecdb-419a-95cb-bb556edd1477 · outbound

This paper cites Synthetic- Based Retrieval of Patient Medical.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Synthetic- Based Retrieval of Patient Medical

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.580040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 9d896858-7398-4eb7-a54a-9a8e3ba791df · outbound

This paper cites 2 OLMo 2 Furious.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family 2 OLMo 2 Furious

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.898038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c7066c8-dd74-46ce-aca7-1e09dbe190ce · outbound

This paper cites Introducing deep research OpenAI.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Introducing deep research OpenAI

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.565117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d5ea6489-6f3e-4635-8482-5895ce315358 · outbound

This paper cites On the Capacity of Citation Generation by Large Language Models.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family On the Capacity of Citation Generation by Large Language Models

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.906984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cec7459b-315d-4326-aacb-c81612ecf02e · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.911575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f971490-1b55-4a19-823f-2c70728ee9da · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.915989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6697c03a-b3c1-492f-99ed-27364f75e55a · outbound

This paper cites TraceBack -12b, March 2025.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family TraceBack -12b, March 2025

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.541602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 67e69f20-cdb9-47d2-95d8-1394208c7131 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Neural Machine Translation Models with Monolingual Data.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Improving Neural Machine Translation Models with Monolingual Data

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.925836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 217b6543-f747-455a-81fb-b438d43a28b3 · outbound

This paper cites Citekit: A Modular Toolkit for Large Language Model Citation Generation.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Citekit: A Modular Toolkit for Large Language Model Citation Generation

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.930358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b141706b-5ef9-446c-865b-46d8bbb08c29 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.935094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 676611be-5a9e-4c44-944f-00d7fe320fbf · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.939595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bd952961-4cf7-4a66-b0b4-7a551f28ad33 · outbound

This paper cites InSTA: Towards Internet-Scale Training For Agents.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family InSTA: Towards Internet-Scale Training For Agents

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.944108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25225245-e7a8-4166-aaf8-179fdb46b19a · outbound

This paper cites MuSiQue: Multihop Questions via Single-hop Question Composition.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family MuSiQue: Multihop Questions via Single-hop Question Composition

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.948918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d3bef3f5-97f3-4bc2-98e2-974a5e4c940b · outbound

This paper cites A Short Survey on Small Reasoning Models: Training, Inference, Applications and Research Directions.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family A Short Survey on Small Reasoning Models: Training, Inference, Applications and Research Directions

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.079969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d091d93c-f1dc-4632-a5f5-abe8a7ddc272 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models - Techniques , Enhancements , Applications , Collaboration with LLMs , and Trustworthiness.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models - Techniques , Enhancements , Applications , Collaboration with LLMs , and Trustworthiness

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.527570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 48faa723-acab-4fc5-a2f8-0b1a3ce60944 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with LLMs, and Trustworthiness.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with LLMs, and Trustworthiness

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.963083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3aa474d8-ec7b-43b6-9e8f-3b46ae7ef5a7 · outbound

This paper cites xjdr-alt/entropix, April 2025.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family xjdr-alt/entropix, April 2025

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.512778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 03ae87de-5da7-4b64-8d38-3204c8636f91 · outbound

This paper cites Stronger Models Are Not Always Stronger Teachers for Instruction Tuning.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Stronger Models Are Not Always Stronger Teachers for Instruction Tuning

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:15.498978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d955b582-88de-434f-bac6-ee54bddc0230 · outbound

This paper cites HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answering.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answering

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.978044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e0e0c1e6-64dc-4f9c-b5fc-4e49310c8348 · outbound

This paper cites Effective Large Language Model Adaptation for Improved Grounding and Citation Generation.

Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family Effective Large Language Model Adaptation for Improved Grounding and Citation Generation

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:25:14.982747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7628c2d5-8fed-498e-afde-55c885cadd18 · inbound

OCC-RAG: Optimal Cognitive Core for Faithful Question Answering cites this paper.

OCC-RAG: Optimal Cognitive Core for Faithful Question Answering Even Small Reasoners Should Quote Their Sources: Introducing the Pleias-RAG Model Family

Reference 47

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T19:12:34.338836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.