Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.06004.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.06004 v1

Coverage vector

measured 48 of 48 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.966513Z

measured 48 of 48 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

48 of 48 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact7
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved40
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 314805c6-dd86-438c-99cd-74520fc0a656 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.712604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.712604Z digest=sha256:1f55b199574818fe2e7c5ea7784fb9c92aabe705af825fa3d3a129ae28d4e98c

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.719066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.719066Z digest=sha256:72aeccf6a564fceeb09b03cedaa584166822cc4fdc832e098fcbe69725617d9d

Observation 43e4bcdc-687f-4523-93b4-d5c8f4df9da0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.724818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.724818Z digest=sha256:de352e56d59aa3948c496f6b3d9aacf3b2c94bf12636cb9fe9e4fbbf30a7bd10

Observation bd592a32-c4ac-431c-8013-0dfbbe400f0a · outbound

This paper cites Tower: An Open Multilingual Large Language Model for Translation-Related Tasks.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Tower: An Open Multilingual Large Language Model for Translation-Related Tasks

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.730923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.730923Z digest=sha256:3e694052ab6f00caf02893c78be4e41c6ba0df3a621eee59d6f959c02c4cbc5b

Observation b4af09d2-981f-4a8d-9982-305c43fb7ac9 · outbound

This paper cites Aya 23: Open Weight Releases to Further Multilingual Progress.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Aya 23: Open Weight Releases to Further Multilingual Progress

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.737136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.737136Z digest=sha256:fe0cc8697b4365220d782be1b0568bc39589df597eb915917063ec5c434d5d0f

Observation 8373181e-cf23-4641-a43c-a5bf7b9d01f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.946096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.743017Z digest=sha256:49817a1e71fda0b8b351f272e08e058e7dd59fe26f3caa2ad5e4cb4f03dbab9c

Observation 3911aeb2-dca1-4beb-b42a-7f5f94b91172 · outbound

This paper cites O'Reilly Media, Inc.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models O'Reilly Media, Inc

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.749014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.749014Z digest=sha256:759423d26cc62a5f952e64b626b49216995318d95f67c8be64b3cc0ff4c60651

Observation 025a1b8c-52fd-4c53-b51f-163a722db7c6 · outbound

This paper cites Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.753995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.753995Z digest=sha256:3ce134daf90d4da19d5a2747b0f1dbe914ff3cc6045d93805dd7e25b7f4dcb3c

Observation 506713a6-3396-4185-8c85-f7b6401e73ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.759445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.759445Z digest=sha256:42f961f685e4d1e03143a743eb60581263cc052c0e376464f98d8c288ddc8fba

Observation 1aa8c060-b3e9-4125-9caa-bdfa20227028 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.764428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.764428Z digest=sha256:111f5a84e351eee818fb49b329f146c902639787cb0c049f24c021f609768eeb

Observation 389c2612-1bcf-419b-8a82-ace36ea0df5f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.769468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.769468Z digest=sha256:4085540717a6d5a9487e180341a4de33b508cbf0ac347c274dca6d810ba0e834

Observation 412ab896-ff73-447b-97fe-ed66f726d312 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.916383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.774998Z digest=sha256:59577aa2221de52cf4c16112cd0d30f6f6e137ad5858d206966e7c284e89a655

Observation fdf933ab-85ef-4def-832c-eccd798f9db9 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.780257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.780257Z digest=sha256:312df0c61909988931a78ced71af14e2bc466be0576dcd276c3e01c9e8f9c1c5

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.785572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.785572Z digest=sha256:4e26f7eb4b34b295c24ea44f7e7b2169eb02c5fc71ec0ed4cfd8dd357d7401fc

Observation a792463f-138f-4793-8128-d36bbc8fe674 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.790940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.790940Z digest=sha256:88433b5ace53b3d77337ebcd94b11229531ec55db3e382228555b9ade5979414

Observation 73c7c617-9213-40ce-8aaf-da7e399fd13f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.898147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.796866Z digest=sha256:1a120c0f0624382282d117bf373cb13ed847c6d107d8f6afe8193439a757bae5

Observation dddd726a-56b9-4bbb-b56c-3a440e7c02d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.802238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.802238Z digest=sha256:7e476615374b2ccc867f4a822ef05e099a6cbe892eb139b1b2f6da4dd0dcb353

Observation f3dd8b18-1ab0-4a2f-9ddf-58f9b33c8549 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Are State-of-the-Art Evaluator for Grammatical Error Correction.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Large Language Models Are State-of-the-Art Evaluator for Grammatical Error Correction

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.617960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.807965Z digest=sha256:a214721460e11e69bbecdb374394e513dbccde0e8606f28919a775db42aca4dd

Observation 60c68925-dc59-4c81-bfa7-3cccbc278767 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.880551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.813214Z digest=sha256:896a79edc4bb40586096a70de3d5b86fda35af0c8665a7c2baa9dd1f271f2b59

Observation 85ea8f4f-79ca-428b-aac4-efec4bef1b94 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.818582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.818582Z digest=sha256:261890008dfd89eddbd5f8856f356b7f5b80a73876cdc94afa15ddf6614860ee

Observation a0b51d42-1adb-470b-a1c4-e8a6c86ecd95 · outbound

This paper cites Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.823581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.823581Z digest=sha256:caa20f9cc5be96b982b796d33d8e6585b6a956534f07e42b1f57f7cb4b854c88

Observation 93f1c0bb-e114-4a36-a45f-370293964670 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Effectiveness of GPT-3 in Grammatical Error Correction: A Study on Performance and Controllability in Prompt-Based Methods.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Exploring Effectiveness of GPT-3 in Grammatical Error Correction: A Study on Performance and Controllability in Prompt-Based Methods

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.575489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.828761Z digest=sha256:abf2b2dd9083d0a6afa6291ae4e8c4b6d02f747d500733ec0185e92bf64784ca

Observation e303640a-80e3-410f-8a02-1c4d1c4c3c4e · outbound

This paper cites Understanding and Mitigating Language Confusion in LLMs.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Understanding and Mitigating Language Confusion in LLMs

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.834906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.834906Z digest=sha256:6a81f90c158b89c45b15e011a473807c2cda016fb386cb222d0201b58cdd3c01

Observation 73bf305f-0b82-47bd-adf2-29f5ad2e8f94 · outbound

This paper cites EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models EuroLLM: Multilingual Language Models for Europe

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.840385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.840385Z digest=sha256:196204ccd4173332305a8147879d38607fe385f8345e8666db70f217073c23ae

Observation aaeb2373-2077-4e98-a0f4-00116229d31b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.851666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.845979Z digest=sha256:ebc466f60874b42762b04c996633897f5e532fc81f9b2a7f3cf06cbd218d0e3a

Observation 93d5c800-759d-4dbf-b442-84b873becd9f · outbound

This paper cites Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.850887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.850887Z digest=sha256:db1e9d07ad843e7acf81aef1f1c7ea49254aaba98885bf86bdc5030e9ae1ef08

Observation 0eefc60d-5166-4ade-8536-dd3ae1763b99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.085268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.856230Z digest=sha256:8270d466e8a84f86a97308d7a6773a89f5dc587e557618b8e164f3e100fac04b

Observation 882d1861-5993-4fdb-9243-79c68a0fb32a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.833923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.861523Z digest=sha256:d7d7153e4581381b4901c51917d9575f3c9ec38fd195d131b743428949fe96bc

Observation b2e28213-f7d0-45ac-835d-60f5483c940d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.530171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.866407Z digest=sha256:70fb17912590fdc17e55cf0a60673cda2190195d028a9c27912c675c97f622a9

Observation fd1a544b-068b-47f7-97a9-3b9e795a945e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.871706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.871706Z digest=sha256:224f1a49cc8095bbb89f7c9ded6858cc7456d7f8fa0fd30f6a938dd01f14f347

Observation f426d191-8482-4c3a-b321-bc91c0a1e366 · outbound

This paper cites A Simple Recipe for Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models A Simple Recipe for Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.877447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.877447Z digest=sha256:9520808a2eb8169b44c561db695ddac6979acc26f61b9cfd23d9792623e268a4

Observation 4b1f7d1f-3433-4fad-9c7e-834850aee038 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.057217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.883008Z digest=sha256:402aff83448e8f1cea6f82da2029af7e38e1cce060816495d5c2ce28ab5e3fac

Observation eb0768e8-f28f-4546-bb41-03f8617a1f29 · outbound

This paper cites It's Not Just Size That Matters: Small Language Models Are Also Few-Shot Learners.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models It's Not Just Size That Matters: Small Language Models Are Also Few-Shot Learners

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.888132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.888132Z digest=sha256:95297b8bbd1ca231d676b0a316cc20eecc8b7e5c5328f1f8b9fcdecf88eb7fae

Observation 84356f68-887b-4893-b145-f42fc91bafee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.893495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.893495Z digest=sha256:f6c6ddb5fc57bde6b96492720ab126565abef2fddc95a2b90eb7008ac590b0f6

Observation 90407089-c7a2-4d26-b946-6747626d5452 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.898734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.898734Z digest=sha256:46075d366c3fcdd5f59253a182e70a37cef646c7bd854a833c63358fe66e0600

Observation c346b22c-9940-46f6-b2eb-eddd9cf4f15d · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.904184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.904184Z digest=sha256:1db600bb5c78ce5c1f782753c0a1cb1bed8a93c2eb37f0d4da50f2e4ae5170d7

Observation 2c63acda-8dfb-4dd8-8d62-86275db96594 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.816228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.909465Z digest=sha256:3571b3669a51f5eb159b2b96d10ef530056323550e27fc8202f2e1887a755807

Observation 8048d664-1304-48ac-a1a0-7a8f7518a048 · outbound

This paper cites OpenChat: Advancing Open-source Language Models with Mixed-Quality Data.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models OpenChat: Advancing Open-source Language Models with Mixed-Quality Data

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.914509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.914509Z digest=sha256:ed16e90c22c464ab02b8760499ae53ece83b6b6de57d5ff36f46d5680e352e66

Observation 02832113-1232-4604-ba7a-5c32077f0f30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.026103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.919889Z digest=sha256:a5d40ecb7e23c3854f0a5edbe477d84320beb5b57c6489ef7d76d7f6bfee635f

Observation 1b60948e-8297-47e8-b43b-41a3122d2ab0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.008618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.925104Z digest=sha256:7ceda48a4716047184f2b0076912c129e133297e6cb69df1531e6edb1b87e1cf

Observation 71180c24-3260-4f5c-8660-1f6a63bf6c63 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.930396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.930396Z digest=sha256:3f71dc9517d15ce7827bd94fce7a33ae4769cbb7d32bdd4db5de2159f8c5b404

Observation 66367e87-0697-4a43-b8ef-e52079693453 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.798745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.935779Z digest=sha256:41e3e049c56fd44bc9ebb52b88b3c3ee0a1ac5bdcdd45989624220fdfe6c2d3c

Observation bd8577a4-1c8d-4b7e-9be4-8a584c15ecee · outbound

This paper cites LM-Critic: Language Models for Unsupervised Grammatical Error Correction.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models LM-Critic: Language Models for Unsupervised Grammatical Error Correction

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:47.248400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.940441Z digest=sha256:82aaa7be48645eed62751a1e4128198555b0f9ed12cf79b4f2120fabcad03f73

Observation 8864e436-f461-4895-9494-eda7948c46b3 · outbound

This paper cites Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.945788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.945788Z digest=sha256:73d935ddace406f06659c1e5f3a0eb308afbf5bef4d2d69add4c6e313c519b7e

Observation e98cf56a-58e7-4e5b-83be-3c2925c2beee · outbound

This paper cites Weinberger, and Yoav Artzi.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Weinberger, and Yoav Artzi

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.950892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.950892Z digest=sha256:db99a1aa808bd07d130a0f0d32a4c42c0dabb1c022bb90c2f24422868707e2c0

Observation d1e0e0e0-c419-453f-9ebc-32c2dff64e99 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of really good grammatical error correction.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models Evaluation of really good grammatical error correction

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.955820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.955820Z digest=sha256:6084d9fdc16c906ef9ef4c159258a5cfc422c809114b7eb4b29cc12d51e406ec

Observation f9d575e9-daea-43ea-b2b0-ab0c90efe9f3 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.961165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.961165Z digest=sha256:d852d4d6e000e84b676f0cf3e0b56eaa14e64936fe5e1068185173a72b53d5a2

Observation 8e14580b-0070-4649-b299-77cd0d6b4483 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Exploring the Feasibility of Multilingual Grammatical Error Correction with a Single LLM up to 9B parameters: A Comparative Study of 17 Models write newline

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:54:46.966513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T22:54:46.966513Z digest=sha256:ade1e1f698b12223b53f5c32e9fb3926fbcbb7076e7de00f87902e0a3de223d6

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.