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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.17119.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17119 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.250998Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T12:36:05.547383Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-15T12:40:00.367766Z

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e5b00649-d256-4c10-b0b2-d937dc3afc30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.247056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:39.128076Z digest=sha256:86515c2931da97ba82e2e49a8e5cf860210f3e001f4bcedda152a0f9a050e8e8

Observation c3c124f9-e00d-4886-ab02-15ba0a8c678d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.230211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:39.251205Z digest=sha256:0fc8097e42f2ead84d4dca08da0a9a6f87386bbfa13b4d7a4d33bdb74a2892e3

Observation 8cb1e479-fecf-4479-aad6-98660bd4025a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:39.404542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:39.404542Z digest=sha256:79578aa7c0d0b0820342e42c147e7995ef777c68a4701b6ad9b02be5baec4f71

Observation 42213544-0065-446f-ab09-d7dd9d73a199 · outbound

This paper cites Navigate through Enigmatic Labyrinth A Survey of Chain of Thought Reasoning: Advances, Frontiers and Future.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Navigate through Enigmatic Labyrinth A Survey of Chain of Thought Reasoning: Advances, Frontiers and Future

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:39.567763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:39.567763Z digest=sha256:615579674b0f8c15a90d38c2972f539920addbce1780a9b660ce6d2d023cc3dd

Observation 90df9aec-f7f8-48be-bca1-309b80ce6081 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.201853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:39.759995Z digest=sha256:fd8d82854c5ba5fea6d9fdab373aa4d7c8e1e42d4f7278bf22d1f7fe80148ba2

Observation fd363d70-091f-427a-b02b-6cbb2091b826 · outbound

This paper cites somewhere along your pedigree, a bitch got over the wall!.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models somewhere along your pedigree, a bitch got over the wall!

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.184488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:39.870661Z digest=sha256:e8d3d6ba66cb69826eaed64d43b97afd47614b2d48bcfdf622afe6a3c6076072

Observation 3150d865-877d-4b13-add3-a2fc59a53649 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.166843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.009711Z digest=sha256:60d0078794ab994961a8d8a19c417e4bf35c19ebc40b1f3edeaf6280fdce5a58

Observation b9791225-aadb-4b35-baec-1dedaa9f1569 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.147922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.163331Z digest=sha256:4a920edbfd0c7f24eec5c3550bfa00490d29fae38f59cd4c2d25dc3d0ce00991

Observation 18d67aab-4935-4afa-b2dc-e5c745776e60 · outbound

This paper cites Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:40.277787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.277787Z digest=sha256:a0a6e5424b0d170a289d0a64849080b8f6b2f5ae040cbdb7f874b1482f55002e

Observation 95cd9409-e55d-4374-8671-5ac09bf8af73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.121057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.305407Z digest=sha256:ca6316c330d08f69cb9317541a6d8d74dbb8b2c75c3bbd37871965aae18e59f2

Observation cd310e4b-38ea-420d-b10d-20b66dfd1192 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:42.028231Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.337793Z digest=sha256:1a4002b29cd63dc097fdc8ef3c246f85bb6a2dec72b3bec93f0d74c1f2b3f42f

Observation 16758501-6b05-472b-b7c0-2b03980f46fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.919614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.412058Z digest=sha256:73e4f0126852e1909191ded54a6c7606c2b986b6eef9bb59d6a0f0dca7301ef9

Observation e724c8fa-0381-4341-a173-6b73fb52c46f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.837979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.489696Z digest=sha256:469f8d934838059bd494c18ed6e7b36a9d48a5e65f785842a89131076629f811

Observation 9593e8d1-2fa6-4f66-b9da-841d656b6c85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:40.503468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.503468Z digest=sha256:de748da819d411d0e248f53f38496340d2ed18de5112840f563645d76d26601f

Observation e43dc513-39d0-4ced-80fe-9d60a0b9b9f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:40.578188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.578188Z digest=sha256:6ec6294864a93b75a3ed7ee1b2cc35fb6e8e589ab947a7ab303f9ad96b41c035

Observation ca4a8568-143e-4329-af5e-4a8ba78666da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.737662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.654764Z digest=sha256:9250639a4d356b1bdd8e27eb5a1912afeb2a9466a656f6b695d9ecbbd329fce9

Observation 235f1412-8881-4f9f-91ad-2a96e42a1b0d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:40.711559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.711559Z digest=sha256:54fb732eeb3219295b34b02633cb42b49497a83f1d8163c90d4bf605721eeec8

Observation 84e8de03-a8fd-4375-8015-4c03288625e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.644794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.786911Z digest=sha256:2c36513496242ebd7e0c77f48345640c46af8265e69492f895568f1a653da6ef

Observation 7c7b9021-3588-45c0-a029-7528facda21a · outbound

This paper cites MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:40.842685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.842685Z digest=sha256:93fcb60ef0e777ad605fdf76c5626d14fb7ad8c00af56a546de7f6808fe82668

Observation f41c9e77-3ae6-44f0-9835-30959c7c0844 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond ChatGPT: Enhancing Software Quality Assurance Tasks with Diverse LLMs and Validation Techniques.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Beyond ChatGPT: Enhancing Software Quality Assurance Tasks with Diverse LLMs and Validation Techniques

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.409451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.898320Z digest=sha256:fc1d6821bc3ec5bd464a35a3c35142da51a79dee16b384cd9165591e7c3cc3e2

Observation 56f84bc2-7637-4f99-bc9a-29d8bcebd3b8 · outbound

This paper cites Mental-LLM: Leveraging Large Language Models for Mental Health Prediction via Online Text Data.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Mental-LLM: Leveraging Large Language Models for Mental Health Prediction via Online Text Data

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:40.985188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:40.985188Z digest=sha256:2f906fa3d8f79be54bd4583dde86bb0e1ed7e12306b99a99eeb77634df0ade12

Observation f1447709-edf8-48f8-b9db-dd48514dfb41 · outbound

This paper cites MentaLLaMA: Interpretable Mental Health Analysis on Social Media with Large Language Models.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models MentaLLaMA: Interpretable Mental Health Analysis on Social Media with Large Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.059820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:41.059820Z digest=sha256:896c02b61e1fff200dfaeb9e49df69928f6ad21b3e4f96e9d3e7a0d613b9f740

Observation 6ccc3642-839f-4cf4-b298-503443b54ad4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.573326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:41.114017Z digest=sha256:7b3598888991ce04656c3e8b970edcc51e8fc4c253d153ed2d1dd9b71ec3ae33

Observation bad1440f-e81a-4a65-a2b8-2123b0c43d7b · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.193116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:41.193116Z digest=sha256:7144a4f19d2ad2b6a96333b66acd07e5317bcec151d00c5460319fb704e3c2f8

Observation 1709ae75-663d-4c9f-a72f-ab5c92bef2d6 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models write newline

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:15:41.250998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T15:15:41.250998Z digest=sha256:c947d21c29b9f2bc06e6b5752182fa3cf2a6a67cd6bc29c3cfadf38a7b9c782e

Pith citing papers

Observation 32078c42-d801-434c-b670-9ff17d93cd28 · inbound

From Pre-trained Models to Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of AI-Driven Psychological Computing cites this paper.

From Pre-trained Models to Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of AI-Driven Psychological Computing Systematic Evaluation of Machine-Generated Reasoning and PHQ-9 Labeling for Depression Detection Using Large Language Models

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T12:40:00.369485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T12:36:05.547383Z digest=sha256:859ae28099eb1ae3a80468565f95672484dbb8da4cb96ccbe1de0828a183ea27