Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:13.180414Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 56 of 56 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.05180.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:33:13.180414Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-17T02:09:29.435335Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-17T02:11:26.709678Z
56 of 56 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 19529b77-79bb-4578-ba01-aad328507c35 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity The gravitational-wave luminosity distance in modified gravity theories
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c8002aa-04ea-4e1a-bbaf-4819f2164b3e · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Maggiore, Gravitational Waves
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 4575248d-8fa0-4629-ad65-3022f8288a5d · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Modified gravitational-wave propagation and standard sirens
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f6f2d7c-e9c7-4efa-b376-80326965d1f3 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Testing modified gravity at cosmological distances with LISA standard sirens
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae257ac5-b5e4-4654-a117-fdf8df613270 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Testing the general theory of relativity using gravitational wave propagation from dark standard sirens
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ded78477-88d1-4ef5-a2bf-1ee8cb9f6d6d · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Gravitational wave luminosity distance-weighted anisotropies
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a56a3a0-bdd6-4e96-bf68-b610e8e6153b · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity The power spectrum of luminosity distance fluctuations in General Relativity
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40052336-588e-44e1-9cd5-ae3a2107c245 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity The observed number counts in luminosity distance space
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d56aa00-ec65-4400-8288-9b5d969858e3 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity On phenomenological parametrizations for the luminosity distance of gravitational waves
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 1ef5e914-1940-4b2c-b92a-fe040c0f4618 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Deep learning reconstruction of the large scale structure of the Universe from luminosity distance observations
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6bdd9428-d2e7-445a-afc7-0ca4e2523902 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Gravitational-wave luminosity distance in quantum gravity
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5dfc1df0-939c-4a87-a177-9efa18dec711 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Cosmological perturbation effects on gravitational-wave luminosity distance estimates
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99ebce58-245d-472d-8e79-37d471daeb3c · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Unified Treatment of the Luminosity Distance in Cosmology
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 28e5614a-2f23-4f05-9555-6fb39f0d7f56 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Probing Gravity with Spacetime Sirens
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8113c279-07d9-47d5-a633-0da21249c926 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Anisotropic stress as signature of non-standard propagation of gravitational waves
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d7998c17-af18-45e1-9f83-28ccd017b3f5 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation fbf9070a-d84a-4af9-8d6c-eede0cd74995 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Fanizza, E
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 3dbd772d-f5d6-4be0-b4cd-4f1b2a551b6f · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Comparing the luminosity distance for gravitational waves and electromagnetic signals in a simple model of quadratic gravity
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0af04094-3b6a-49b9-aebd-d65c3d1d1acf · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Linearized propagation equations for metric fluctuations in a general (non-vacuum) background geometry
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70a7f675-cb61-4ef3-a5b7-395829442965 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Starobinsky, A new type of isotropic cosmological models without singularity, Phys
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 88b9a153-3d75-4b03-8c37-4a65d38cb822 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Unified cosmic history in modified gravity: from F(R) theory to Lorentz non-invariant models
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0645a3be-a032-4005-ab2a-4961d30e4a0a · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Modified Gravity Theories on a Nutshell: Inflation, Bounce and Late-time Evolution
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fa0ba031-a442-41be-b426-c79bd0181952 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity One-loop f(R) gravity in de Sitter universe
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 091292ad-8f0c-4636-b88e-14ed4d60692f · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Correspondence of $F(R)$ Gravity Singularities in Jordan and Einstein Frames
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64623559-c178-47ad-96ef-19732aab9f4b · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Deceleration versus Acceleration Universe in Different Frames of $F(R)$ Gravity
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b57c450-c06b-4bff-b211-70c18c83d935 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Dark Energy: the equation of state description versus scalar-tensor or modified gravity
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b961ac69-aee0-4b45-a1e6-c1cb739b5529 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Generalized $R^p$-attractor Cosmology in the Jordan and Einstein Frames: New Type of Attractors and Revisiting Standard Jordan Frame $R^p$ Inflation
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6826c47c-ad31-4cd8-9916-85cbcc05b7e5 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation c92cf29a-2b98-4ebc-a217-2e7746c58aff · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity A Precise Distance to the Host Galaxy of the Binary Neutron Star Merger GW170817 Using Surface Brightness Fluctuations
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8e19613c-24da-4904-89ef-7eda46033972 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Causal Theories of Dissipative Relativistic Fluid Dynamics for Nuclear Collisions
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 46eb9a2a-3392-40b5-a674-f84b103f5ac8 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Conformal equivalence in classical gravity: the example of "veiled" General Relativity
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 732a57a0-65a7-444f-b475-24feda56ae75 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Conformal-Frame (In)dependence of Cosmological Observations in Scalar-Tensor Theory
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1c177910-c4bf-4e50-9a2e-3f7e5b97b54b · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Equivalence of cosmological observables in conformally related scalar tensor theories
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 6caa1be2-a890-4662-b45c-d5dad1629d5e · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Origin of bulk viscosity in cosmology and its thermodynamic implications
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f59d42a3-4f69-428d-be9d-912b31875b58 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Natural validation of the second law of thermodynamics in cosmology
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 98a8208a-ce31-4b0f-b5f2-70aac9707be8 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Modified gravity as entropic cosmology
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cfbf8f66-b3a0-4cb0-b2c4-7057eb822b4e · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Eling, R
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e255df6c-673a-4e4f-8ae0-d140685edd5b · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Karami, M.S
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 681e3c7d-b666-449f-ae92-d91970e68dee · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Wu, Y.-Y
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 2a3b8fef-3664-4f41-945b-f2d2dbe2bd0d · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Cai and L.-M
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 5a79e095-91d1-4aab-9433-c8216a51d8c3 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity One-loop F(R,P,Q) gravity in de Sitter universe
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 38b88a14-820f-452f-95fc-091e8cbc67a1 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Wald, Black hole entropy is the noether charge, Phys
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d55785ae-c29d-4939-91f2-0a4c0e665d13 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 685c98c1-ded6-4f65-99dd-da521def56b4 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Pre-Big-Bang in String Cosmology
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a8ce15a-e9d3-40fa-b6b1-ab7aa64baa71 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity The Pre-Big Bang Scenario in String Cosmology
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02eaf9f7-6d86-471e-8a58-11c1cc1fde53 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Gasperini, Elements of String Cosmology, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2007)
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a2d88ca5-f3f5-467e-8b5b-3657645bfa1c · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity A Model for the Big Bounce
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation fc67d7c1-1969-4cca-ba44-a689e4d15aeb · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Ganguly and J
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e862eaef-cb87-4c16-a8e2-780e59670e73 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity On the stability of string-hole gas
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 74afe545-ffaf-4c30-9645-7fba756b54d9 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Constraints on the Pre-Big Bang scenario from a cosmological interpretation of the NANOGrav data
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b9ffc3fa-8356-4593-82b3-5aba746481be · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Gravitational-wave background in bouncing models from semi-classical, quantum and string gravity
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 152878b7-c2e5-48fc-ae5f-d59a8738492b · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Conzinu, M
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6717d4f7-e429-41dd-bfdd-c61dbf2ad89e · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Primordial Black Holes from Pre-Big Bang inflation
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a2d89796-875e-4d8c-acde-856e34d7ce69 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Primordial black holes formation in a early matter dominated era from the pre-big bang scenario
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1b7512d5-f6cb-4bcd-bef9-b751fb4727d5 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity Non-singular pre-big bang scenarios from all-order $\alpha'$ corrections
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c4d48d09-a27f-4c21-a0e0-aee316c15e12 · outbound
Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity From the string vacuum to FLRW or de Sitter via $\alpha'$ corrections
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5d488d12-a1c9-4ab4-88bc-c8fadcd51adc · inbound
Freeze-out and spectral running of primordial gravitational waves in viscous cosmology Viscosity in Isotropic Cosmological Backgrounds in General Relativity and Starobinsky Gravity
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.