Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.132452Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.10373.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
28 of 28 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy2
- unresolved23
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch2
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 64be9bf8-65a1-4331-8494-98b2d36191cb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.609623Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3899e8e3-017d-4d8d-bca5-627925669cfc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.602168Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d6564fec-f9fa-44b9-bd9e-b2b6eb272e95 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.594742Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 19ba631a-2349-4eac-8858-bb4ed788d377 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.587400Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9b773cf0-5a9b-4ee7-ba8f-0e51f42b35f8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.579861Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9bafc158-b4c9-41d3-b6f8-6f628ba296ad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.448003Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 05482d78-21fd-4915-98d3-3cc89d631e61 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.571320Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5974a135-863e-4330-97f1-f3fb969cb6bd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.563740Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d7cc949b-8a8c-4b74-950e-dfeff0f6233b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.556188Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b04c4e0d-9b34-4359-8134-1d6c0b4305ad · outbound
This paper cites Lee, David Brooks, and Carole-Jean Wu.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Lee, David Brooks, and Carole-Jean Wu
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.081565Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d53a5dc3-46e9-4c24-804d-48ba9fb23961 · outbound
This paper cites Lee, Gu- Yeon Wei, David Brooks, and Carole-Jean Wu.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Lee, Gu- Yeon Wei, David Brooks, and Carole-Jean Wu
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.547810Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation bb3c7bc1-73e5-40f4-9a74-1ab0fd9972cb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.539606Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7368acc8-9469-40ee-ba3c-fe05baf6d1ee · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.530808Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 78c611f9-3c28-4169-81cc-34425783f0f3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.095955Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d62ae73c-7468-4d75-a282-3411ab765db9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.522991Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 493550be-dd8f-413c-aeea-5b7d96464c99 · outbound
This paper cites Chhabria, A.Arora.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Chhabria, A.Arora
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.515310Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2959436f-abcf-4fcc-b6fc-f4ee4d5e28b6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.507113Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d5049e62-6308-4f8f-a41d-d6cfd1e6fe74 · outbound
This paper cites MLPerf Training Benchmark.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs MLPerf Training Benchmark
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.106798Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fe57ed77-255a-480c-8b31-fe706856a07e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.499698Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b409da21-40f0-4021-b208-bf331a8edcd6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.491747Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8b7d2045-3980-469c-9741-be8aacd145f7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.483056Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ffe10ef2-58d7-4bd2-954f-4355f2aef682 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.474410Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7849dad9-e5e6-4f46-a09b-ae41587c7d02 · outbound
This paper cites Sapat- nekar, and Vidya A.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Sapat- nekar, and Vidya A
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.121465Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 13e631f2-184e-4b8c-9ae3-a6f2ad5456f2 · outbound
This paper cites Summarizing CPU and GPU Design Trends with Product Data.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Summarizing CPU and GPU Design Trends with Product Data
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.124213Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f64c5f48-e3af-4b7d-8761-a2172fbf396d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.465496Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c79ab524-76eb-4961-a2d2-9ceca786ceaf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.457018Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 4f453eb1-9648-4a5f-9afc-74537db1ab58 · outbound
This paper cites Sustainable AI: Environmental Implications, Challenges and Opportunities.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Sustainable AI: Environmental Implications, Challenges and Opportunities
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.132452Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5bb7df9b-3a39-4e87-ad60-17e4cbc07230 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
CarbonSet: A Dataset to Analyze Trends and Benchmark the Sustainability of CPUs and GPUs Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T04:32:15.311295Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.