Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 98 of 98 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.17644.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.17644 v1

Coverage vector

measured 98 of 98 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.211001Z

measured 98 of 98 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

98 of 98 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy14
  • unresolved79
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9cb6e339-fc42-43e8-9cf1-a0c944bf33a1 · outbound

This paper cites Cybercrime To Cost The World $10.5 Trillion Annually By.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Cybercrime To Cost The World $10.5 Trillion Annually By

Reference 1

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:57.251099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:57.251099Z digest=sha256:e5291f009279f66d514eb1a4b43ad2e554f0ce0a50c91bc1b09beb3865da6d6c

Observation ba61912d-7a22-4695-9516-9d12112eb63e · outbound

This paper cites AI Cyber Challenge Opens Registration, Adds $4 Million in Prizes, Shows Scoring Algorithm and Challenge Exemplar.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges AI Cyber Challenge Opens Registration, Adds $4 Million in Prizes, Shows Scoring Algorithm and Challenge Exemplar

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:57.504753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:57.504753Z digest=sha256:337d16a888dfde878f38024739cdf6b6e5cd72788054d2b84c87795a08e1daa2

Observation f12cf11d-1a26-4238-a8e1-d2de158ea976 · outbound

This paper cites DEF CON®27 Hacking Conference Contests & Events.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges DEF CON®27 Hacking Conference Contests & Events

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:57.662253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:57.662253Z digest=sha256:016e6d66540703843ab35e2b5a3c3b8082e61d77cb2f421f9444b6a111fd2619

Observation 260f2c39-988b-4727-85b5-939ad76ef832 · outbound

This paper cites 0CTF 2024.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges 0CTF 2024

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:57.854753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:57.854753Z digest=sha256:8d8d4b7fb3da8821158852e31ae10ca55710266a1c50f23542aa0fc06ca06d5c

Observation 19d0120f-3d35-42f7-baf5-04eb405c69bc · outbound

This paper cites All about CTF.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges All about CTF

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.014833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.014833Z digest=sha256:bdb1d6d8cb89f2f3327046043080c793af9009be9c8ac42d7e3037eb6bbc5d5b

Observation eb70e278-d662-4f74-882f-2477daf33024 · outbound

This paper cites Assistants API Overview.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Assistants API Overview

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.064927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.064927Z digest=sha256:f72eb6540b200da812d291411146f986bbfb420a09644bcf6ca80fe74caabf49

Observation 3b083d52-2508-49a3-b0de-b6a6a6f3e9d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.184386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.184386Z digest=sha256:0421c8c6bf5ed332596c1ae9d0540c150c775749206a1857a02f12fc360d6141

Observation 650dc15d-d2a8-41e6-af98-bbe8750a80c2 · outbound

This paper cites Capture the Flag.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Capture the Flag

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.301890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.301890Z digest=sha256:962693c4224c263afeacdb4f8714673cbfb6156a43bea3a7f9fecb29d2feed27

Observation 6a65862f-cbc7-458c-9a5d-dbcf4066deb7 · outbound

This paper cites Capture the Flag for Empowered Cybersecurity Training.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Capture the Flag for Empowered Cybersecurity Training

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.476834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.476834Z digest=sha256:a97d75b5d80053dd6b020210e4c62a84a1776409e5e0ab71370aaa21ab549657

Observation e77e7ea6-cd15-434c-ab16-51c38dfd96f3 · outbound

This paper cites CGC: Cyber Grand Challenge.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges CGC: Cyber Grand Challenge

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.591413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.591413Z digest=sha256:d6b448ced051f730736e961aa1ecd6dc79e818a80ea8538cb3e29cb5dbb23f74

Observation a79cd1ce-01cf-4ae7-bfe8-bdecf9432220 · outbound

This paper cites Claude 3.5 Sonnet.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Claude 3.5 Sonnet

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.724750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.724750Z digest=sha256:5582b81818bbe78a0c58b34b53b4ccf5c3bd278946815a2027c29fa6f4b1ea63

Observation 5273ab2a-785d-4aa5-b7fd-91bd215ac2af · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges DeepSeek

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:58.866687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:58.866687Z digest=sha256:61ef24681beb186890dabcc631a3972fda6d0b82c0ddefb756cbaa44b523bef5

Observation 8805a6da-5bd5-40b8-86fa-27a117f7be0f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:59.000038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.000038Z digest=sha256:1667509a5879dbc4a9b6f13850aeb905316f2bb43edb988213938778641347f8

Observation 5c07c62d-178a-4c67-ae97-44f8938b5f72 · outbound

This paper cites Function calling.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Function calling

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:59.114155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.114155Z digest=sha256:588d419307e675e3546f6ca7ea5c608f639d671721f8a14e9d327651c6feb10a

Observation 2e37072a-33d4-4543-92f1-777a2f2ff43e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:59.248142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.248142Z digest=sha256:598c2b0494d15a13afe5cf711267394cd4ae671242a544045ad3718866467422

Observation 1c1b7b75-ee7f-4ec1-9a59-35bbc5a2d63b · outbound

This paper cites Google CTF.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Google CTF

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:59.347005Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.347005Z digest=sha256:2a4c6cb4a4dbb63a5018f86fcee088276ee3fa22651c38a241210436daeae177

Observation 79cc5202-a3f4-4b7b-be62-a79c829e95da · outbound

This paper cites gpt-3-5-turbo.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges gpt-3-5-turbo

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:59.451941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.451941Z digest=sha256:7f97b062fc2507e2a5c890cd7f70cfe744dd8dc0278e54469976ae5c32cf3949

Observation 5bc6a0a4-3c28-4eed-9afd-a378298a3947 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.697153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.593056Z digest=sha256:b54b3e84eef48ca34fa1ccbb85f2170054fbcb19c7e3d12796cebaa65d2f569f

Observation d5d2d54e-f4bf-4255-a601-a8b5a6798d2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.659284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.729431Z digest=sha256:de6301ad94c43bf11fde825c6e7373186f23f2458524cc63690f9eb31d898207

Observation 0a1f6a03-2465-4a06-82ba-b7270204573a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.645896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:59.875473Z digest=sha256:f6910303ce9a330ea017a6db650f36344ae3285269b312fb0a33509dd1fcf61f

Observation b68f27cb-b5d1-42a4-a925-ec0c07d4b4de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.588364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.014973Z digest=sha256:80ff149dbb58b0d265dd792deb4b8203c9754209a06764da8f70cdc2e7afee82

Observation 1a3b9d3c-cb7b-48b1-a577-74f6f5aaa6c9 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Reason with LLMs | OpenAI.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Learning to Reason with LLMs | OpenAI

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.546629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.112630Z digest=sha256:ed5788965f786b133208fa2256292cae3daf55f88c1ab45ae509e7afbc96d812

Observation 2b86e511-6854-4305-bf91-9d42170b1dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Meet Llama 3.1.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Meet Llama 3.1

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.514750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.226552Z digest=sha256:022471c1207c15a0b82a27461cdac5c67298888fd902009b968231878f84fb7a

Observation 464592a9-cb53-4b38-8bf2-39527696ec49 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of experts | Mistral AI | Frontier AI in your hands.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Mixtral of experts | Mistral AI | Frontier AI in your hands

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.446817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.273456Z digest=sha256:a4e11851f673c40b0f55f8f57c5645a8b23fbcc3f5264a111d08ebf47d70736f

Observation 19c2bea4-f1c4-43f8-8886-11d25172a832 · outbound

This paper cites picoCTF - CMU Cybersecurity Competition.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges picoCTF - CMU Cybersecurity Competition

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.374754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.491515Z digest=sha256:221e561da211af322eefb69374ef842d44a170096a270b0ea11ad0c88f0ae487

Observation 8896b226-bfba-4220-b710-40b80568e4fa · outbound

This paper cites picoCTF2024.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges picoCTF2024

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.333649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.653650Z digest=sha256:d6fa5df2e79b7f92b1bd66b716651640978127273b965c96eead6b4ff1a61aa3

Observation 37147e23-699d-4064-acb6-337f0f9dfada · outbound

This paper cites Top 10 Cyber Hacking Competitions - Capture the Flag (CTF).

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Top 10 Cyber Hacking Competitions - Capture the Flag (CTF)

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.306715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.761007Z digest=sha256:34984c5cf7f757bd9a230858089155041d81cb778bf9e1f8a6d3ae9bc38b9286

Observation 7cf06032-3ce7-46fa-bb71-bc4b413962b1 · outbound

This paper cites UIUCTF 2024.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges UIUCTF 2024

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.266291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:00.886621Z digest=sha256:dd77f001a51bb9ae71892ddab7f88ff92c8c9dbe955246f7809a44b49e706c0b

Observation 5bff1ced-39b7-49e3-ac64-2a1d862a56e1 · outbound

This paper cites VicOne & Block Harbor Spearhead Biggest Automotive Cap- ture the Flag Competition for Cybersecurity Enthusiasts World- wide.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges VicOne & Block Harbor Spearhead Biggest Automotive Cap- ture the Flag Competition for Cybersecurity Enthusiasts World- wide

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.246250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.033315Z digest=sha256:9607ea4a44464ff7ff86c86009089e3d211dbddad47da6cb732bd4318c91efa2

Observation 31de45ff-2047-459e-bb53-ff29266a8b9a · outbound

This paper cites Burp Suite - Application Security Testing Software.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Burp Suite - Application Security Testing Software

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.222551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.118662Z digest=sha256:056d3c5130f3500b2fea1a3e8db31b37f3b8c7cc9c654c18b829cade6996efc3

Observation 062a5e70-6c47-46c7-9bff-31b258fbe3c3 · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft Security Copilot Blog.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Microsoft Security Copilot Blog

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:07.980525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.231335Z digest=sha256:66f880317593a8110aa2001b441407b5d6bc4363631cccbf49b02d67985f59dd

Observation a8e0dc8b-8b0b-45b5-bf40-a2c63f1d6465 · outbound

This paper cites Proactive Defense: The Role of Offensive Security in Cybersecurity.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Proactive Defense: The Role of Offensive Security in Cybersecurity

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.197784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.325726Z digest=sha256:f41109ae4725d39a872054df772bf56b608180b937811b63c23c3eebb00a9162

Observation 6f9759e6-fe31-4284-95ce-e4e9de9dcdbc · outbound

This paper cites Using AI for Offensive Security.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Using AI for Offensive Security

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.167578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.437033Z digest=sha256:3c4a46e67027e23d2495c37eea9601f92d6f357c28e00e431a549d0903878a13

Observation b82a640e-60d4-45f1-abc8-35f5617842ca · outbound

This paper cites What is Automated Vulnerability Remediation? https: //www.sentinelone.com/cybersecurity-101/cybersecurity/what-is-automated- vulnerability-remediation/.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges What is Automated Vulnerability Remediation? https: //www.sentinelone.com/cybersecurity-101/cybersecurity/what-is-automated- vulnerability-remediation/

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.143171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.552239Z digest=sha256:d6f0936d803db7faf35e20b65584863dd24dcba9e58f7eb7753cae1048b1c4db

Observation 58b32c76-db2a-4c7c-bf97-38495c49041b · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:01.653994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.653994Z digest=sha256:20bd19092bd146757279ec89b4c736ed9879ccb113eb613ce27f5058235d2d0e

Observation f8604f7e-7da3-4be3-8670-960caaf3f1b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.127689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.764451Z digest=sha256:3811090199150fa89c612c789c19d3262900f43d1c89e138994cbb69c9eb7644

Observation 0cbcfb12-1d95-4c42-a6f6-0988bfc48c0e · outbound

This paper cites CyberSecEval 2: A Wide-Ranging Cybersecurity Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges CyberSecEval 2: A Wide-Ranging Cybersecurity Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:01.878295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:01.878295Z digest=sha256:89b1e8dd5391c0be7196d07252489f0746228d012726ed77ebb373ea4d30d3d4

Observation 4859e62d-cb3b-49a2-91b7-b3416159ae50 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.106683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.008375Z digest=sha256:3a8ede61acd7c5bca024bd2a48f260e30cb89290b413cce46fe8563ea382cfb9

Observation 2b9a2b1c-2705-48bf-9dec-bef8021c1d37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.096009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.138798Z digest=sha256:3224d532c8b2fcc3716506b78717830ca017f5588b9d5e541a3b8efedbebe6fa

Observation 30f5794f-077c-488f-a7f0-5d7da8de41aa · outbound

This paper cites LLM for Mobile: An Initial Roadmap.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges LLM for Mobile: An Initial Roadmap

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:07.675542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.325227Z digest=sha256:6fde15449a815648d8d77ceebe9293eb74f8bd6ba1e748ec2754a02945d54cae

Observation 243b50d8-72a2-4196-b8dc-409c83a4a933 · outbound

This paper cites ReSearch: Learning to Reason with Search for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges ReSearch: Learning to Reason with Search for LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:02.407420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.407420Z digest=sha256:2759ecbd41cef4b80408013b996a22191835bb92ffdf3ce772e6490be3674441

Observation 24fd8075-1986-4e33-a9e0-0f41bff2310d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.084729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.488945Z digest=sha256:044dcbb61c6b9861389f4bd490678829813eb032b64ae5db3d5de2885c7ae418

Observation bf25768b-f992-4bdd-bf90-a5a351051373 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.066019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.559690Z digest=sha256:3703aac63eb5330651013a34592f57c8439a55dcfbbf1583ecb29681042dcb11

Observation fb07652c-ed80-4ed3-962e-7e00ff3ae398 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:09.047651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.650297Z digest=sha256:f47904fbcd4149b1dbb68dc82399094cd955d78e437452cbf800581a4115ec80

Observation 19ccf574-abf8-469d-9c9b-810527772f15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:02.788629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.788629Z digest=sha256:b23b0c95215a58fe14624585dbac968333c76331d234caffe31d354a2fe639d2

Observation 34fb4ab3-b49e-404c-a45a-cff2061fd3cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.989382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.909045Z digest=sha256:86734d0b5b01dc9637c7afea959da67f1bcd64896665b01592df86735258c692

Observation 52263a2f-b4c7-4518-acc0-075488ea41d0 · outbound

This paper cites Teams of LLM Agents can Exploit Zero-Day Vulnerabilities.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Teams of LLM Agents can Exploit Zero-Day Vulnerabilities

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:02.972447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:02.972447Z digest=sha256:df868a99be4502ec35e79993616370ab38a5e42d0fc663475acde95bf19ca574

Observation c854178b-4f06-428b-90eb-9b4760c2e97c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.953936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:03.105682Z digest=sha256:3cfd8b0f9df7dd401ae35870c947812730d464e1dfbd09c8264eb2c17b98c0fc

Observation e4b21f42-151b-42ca-8c60-d815a75b1025 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:03.279545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:03.279545Z digest=sha256:c660c289bb50074c5dfc2501f5003def9a7ee2fdc44c9d7a892939bebd5d4f21

Observation 8e153b3b-cf27-45dd-9f3f-4cf8fdfec779 · outbound

This paper cites How Far Have We Gone in Vulnerability Detection Using Large Language Models.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges How Far Have We Gone in Vulnerability Detection Using Large Language Models

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:03.441508Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:03.441508Z digest=sha256:d7a2cbf997fb347066cb094c3e7525840b958744f25dafa237bcc5aebe9a68e3

Observation 0786019f-5f60-4474-8a98-0f6d8a838c17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.934745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:03.634822Z digest=sha256:f82c4c4dcdff34a516b26d3b850e42e16f2819ae617c132d1c38f2d72a1ba996

Observation b6265da3-c39e-4b0c-97d4-da05c695a7b8 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:03.753687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:03.753687Z digest=sha256:9b0c2047ccb2c28e57773ba862e872745cf634462309b4e00c8aaaa3a25e1ba8

Observation d326bf29-32f0-4432-a82b-45699265daed · outbound

This paper cites PenHeal: A Two-Stage LLM Framework for Automated Pentesting and Optimal Remediation.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges PenHeal: A Two-Stage LLM Framework for Automated Pentesting and Optimal Remediation

Reference 53

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:07.054889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:03.833812Z digest=sha256:8a64c70c7d0cb3803300809b2bf811de3b16696e9e15ade16cdcda13c3950a5b

Observation ef47d230-57d8-47be-b044-1cb5a37ceb36 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.890346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.017101Z digest=sha256:80481c297de3a9c555debf497eccf0e83f2a3fbce0378a61ec29afdf303ce0ad

Observation 086b98e7-cc7d-49df-9a5d-1232a30abb70 · outbound

This paper cites SecBench: A Comprehensive Multi-Dimensional Benchmarking Dataset for LLMs in Cybersecurity.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges SecBench: A Comprehensive Multi-Dimensional Benchmarking Dataset for LLMs in Cybersecurity

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.049872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.049872Z digest=sha256:c42a82db71ca57c848c018735174671f5e0d40dae4800e6af98cbfd4868ab20d

Observation 89402b97-58a7-49fc-a238-510ff92fd30d · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the Effectiveness of Large Language Models in Detecting Security Vulnerabilities.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Understanding the Effectiveness of Large Language Models in Detecting Security Vulnerabilities

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.178937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.178937Z digest=sha256:a76393121463478c5491f0617f307fef954fa7f12db4d666497ac85437a90d4f

Observation d131b1f6-b22d-423e-a734-d38acffb53b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.865416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.282967Z digest=sha256:a9bebe2841116b7bbb2c293649b639e0b96bb82ddf40aeb9f024ce9b34d41ca9

Observation 1dc2312a-cb0a-4bf8-85a4-7f859317c0c1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.840467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.420784Z digest=sha256:0a8a5fe0796c0da2d79b962e2f7422d461f2b0e47ce74e3e6a2b1734f8f07226

Observation 7c9e36bc-fb98-4b7f-90c5-0b5834acc2fa · outbound

This paper cites ToRL: Scaling Tool-Integrated RL.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges ToRL: Scaling Tool-Integrated RL

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.518537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.518537Z digest=sha256:0387962caf9ea1c6c067568b9c9451283356c468528224cf9370ff840c8b4204

Observation 099806aa-a002-40b8-92bd-97eaf28c1dd4 · outbound

This paper cites Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Security.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and Security

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.607502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.607502Z digest=sha256:381689b2d8a3dc1f179cab97770850bab5d0c0b699bd7d53b9365e1c059a7950

Observation 8e124330-059f-4511-b28e-b21ab49eebd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.794746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.734768Z digest=sha256:e28d9e5bd71684611eab9227f6261791ef564054b46614090b0f62fcc921bac6

Observation 18e460b7-36cd-41a8-9b2d-765927d27ab7 · outbound

This paper cites From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.775152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.775152Z digest=sha256:daba77b68cf41d0d0ff50ee5dc0834f73389d50d2fba794c85148df6412c4d8d

Observation 26d4119a-f7a0-4190-98f9-31a588c7a61f · outbound

This paper cites Advances and Challenges in Foundation Agents: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Evolutionary, Collaborative, and Safe Systems.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Advances and Challenges in Foundation Agents: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Evolutionary, Collaborative, and Safe Systems

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.862557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.862557Z digest=sha256:8ed109af93f086f6c453ce095aed941ec092d18e9e8d739b6b91fff24113ea8e

Observation c57679e1-33b8-465b-97d4-1f70a032c624 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:04.956694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:04.956694Z digest=sha256:d35473d0018f9fa3f667b43bbd3788c3105263c7fa64994145927bf9fd143ead

Observation 134025a9-b61d-4fdf-9a4f-bbfc9c00a3b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.076984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.076984Z digest=sha256:0d3f72163f7a582997850dc3c42d2b1cf5ede3801bf07a5a3b60e0a196086049

Observation 5832686b-7ff9-4d8e-8815-ad7d9eba0abe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.607318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.236867Z digest=sha256:da73930c2a0224da1b9c371b71416d99035389a3e421126897c32eb2d8486886

Observation 061e2c6b-20ed-4e55-8616-a217004c1bc6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.634278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.104820Z digest=sha256:589181e4a47bb54c97eeab332933fd3cdb4a3e68f9acebc723f13d4cf423c569

Observation 28b389a7-918c-48a5-b7d5-85a811bdf43e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.564431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.435569Z digest=sha256:0b407348eae35e182db20536484941dc395703f77dd933f70498e19ff3b18362

Observation 595f317a-4f9d-4b7b-bf9d-6156dc4092d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.586523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.320121Z digest=sha256:5805ff174807ef760c0caa52224cfa537cdc7da89a45a5107d6a7917ec7c16b1

Observation 531bb9b8-a3ff-4145-b1e8-b789c3bd6c80 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Evaluation of LLMs for Solving Offensive Security Challenges.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges An Empirical Evaluation of LLMs for Solving Offensive Security Challenges

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.704955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.704955Z digest=sha256:794773494f56ef74953b8ad0318583ee4b974e150ca448ed57629527447de0a1

Observation c9f8a3be-43ea-4c3d-811f-12bf00b57524 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.584511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.584511Z digest=sha256:367b58fb3ceaa402a15980113e645916cb8629c466dfc20460d98b90ead327ad

Observation d30d15d8-7bc0-4777-9a8f-bd27cbc5d928 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.524858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.896211Z digest=sha256:337ed7176af7b89ee436cc535e6eef22baf27a284145b3cd4b55230a293b275b

Observation 425b3577-9f55-4a6f-9635-ccaf8025aa32 · outbound

This paper cites NYU CTF Bench: A Scalable Open-Source Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating LLMs in Offensive Security.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges NYU CTF Bench: A Scalable Open-Source Benchmark Dataset for Evaluating LLMs in Offensive Security

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.819135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.819135Z digest=sha256:073df5f4fe9a18914682e5fb41d09ea94aaa87e2a01417ef4448fc2a9f241ba8

Observation f0d47db9-8e72-46b0-b5ac-3c7addd97718 · outbound

This paper cites LLM4Vuln: A Unified Evaluation Framework for Decoupling and Enhancing LLMs' Vulnerability Reasoning.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges LLM4Vuln: A Unified Evaluation Framework for Decoupling and Enhancing LLMs' Vulnerability Reasoning

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.906614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.906614Z digest=sha256:86b621f7489f75a2fe2e58e1bf383f61b215a34309df07a0debe8d2ac3e43d36

Observation 3ed92649-b2e0-40ac-b220-6790d434d41c · outbound

This paper cites Thunder CTF: Learning Cloud Security on a Dime.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Thunder CTF: Learning Cloud Security on a Dime

Reference 75

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.658565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.900130Z digest=sha256:f9a0a9bfb244dbbb8a2489b00c666bdf0b18c9cd900f16e13ee29e6c8f6c14b1

Observation 53081299-40d5-450f-ba3a-f98341845241 · outbound

This paper cites Using Large Language Models for Cybersecurity Capture-The-Flag Challenges and Certification Questions.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Using Large Language Models for Cybersecurity Capture-The-Flag Challenges and Certification Questions

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.945362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.945362Z digest=sha256:2b7ca425ce0a8a188e034ae424af9d6f371828bb7faa05ffb362c96b0ec7d877

Observation 061eca14-bf72-4530-9a4a-3b9e8c672612 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.485010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.926998Z digest=sha256:f139437c9e0d41e5674a59c63d837949442ea2e77ea12e0409cdf07557f9313e

Observation e7e2d59b-4718-4bb0-b950-824fad8fc02c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.386518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.955326Z digest=sha256:701f660f7d7e8de4e38cd4b8f0fa1d5ec87d39edbb0f1c40c2ad9147c04b31ce

Observation ecb831ee-ce95-4cf9-8b6a-aea9b41a7e58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.415128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.949603Z digest=sha256:18732a2004f7df07f312e90b04fd192391f80357bc76630a6f5bc81efacaf066

Observation f450ee49-39b8-4ee6-82a8-6824a1947f21 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs Cannot Reliably Identify and Reason About Security Vulnerabilities (Yet?): A Comprehensive Evaluation, Framework, and Benchmarks.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges LLMs Cannot Reliably Identify and Reason About Security Vulnerabilities (Yet?): A Comprehensive Evaluation, Framework, and Benchmarks

Reference 80

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.983497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.983497Z digest=sha256:0983eff8177a42945af5389114bcf0e773ea9242b450bfe86771395757aa31a8

Observation 03dbb136-9d8e-43a4-8088-bfcf897e4419 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.361894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.971759Z digest=sha256:4d03650a7cdc006d178d64c61d89913c24accae742ab9fa85c5a8f042b66f9e6

Observation 5a9b9dbd-8469-481d-b93b-c746889611af · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.991880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.991880Z digest=sha256:27555fd8633763c28f489158eb0910119c3c88e826c17abbc469ed00ed41e473

Observation 9bae381d-cd8a-47af-887b-cefb8338e859 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.245162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.005780Z digest=sha256:a8d96e2df7aa9b9814b982f3fd285f6b500304020086cec03793787cdd72b8d7

Observation 0c0021e4-5a44-40ac-91e8-a2a920c61026 · outbound

This paper cites Department of Health and Human Services.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Department of Health and Human Services

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.288849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.988781Z digest=sha256:cd7973928542aec43353129c22018180b9e09669254a58bba15f776b7e9c3e9c

Observation 600f77bb-75a4-4f1d-ac20-77f11af97fdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 85

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.230058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.057837Z digest=sha256:6000cdcce605fa70b03c523d9f508f0e264d6296dedfac6d7cdba02d3e83afcf

Observation ad7539cb-ae77-48be-ae1d-009ccee3cd18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 86

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.191001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.105715Z digest=sha256:4c7eac467ed08563f3bac061fb855393567779cc293d2d1a16af20b73b48013a

Observation 882b0845-7082-451a-a65d-acbe4c3413df · outbound

This paper cites How Multi-Modal LLMs Reshape Visual Deep Learning Testing? A Comprehensive Study Through the Lens of Image Mutation.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges How Multi-Modal LLMs Reshape Visual Deep Learning Testing? A Comprehensive Study Through the Lens of Image Mutation

Reference 87

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.031857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.031857Z digest=sha256:c00e9c2a247f0dc3f6a5c7536734b9bf88f5506f2b879a1da0a5d5fbb0089dc9

Observation 454d7eff-83d5-4f20-83fb-b4e15faf8d39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 88

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.064873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.174475Z digest=sha256:6662554675c5c85c3beae213899f3881f0bce8c0134d31ff5c30376b641da7bc

Observation 038fb3f8-62e9-42ac-9fe8-9d1b5928b1bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 89

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.178897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.178897Z digest=sha256:33d5fcef45f03a374f46a63789a88356f74bad4239b74795279d8da7909b4aed

Observation bb0a00d6-6ee1-47c9-a1ff-e900aef2e2d9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 90

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.114044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.132701Z digest=sha256:59753df41a104984d471ff932b1dde2264194009ef132c4e21aec6819e39ca0e

Observation 1d8fa8c4-2b69-43ef-84e7-60eb88c035c4 · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 91

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.199616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.199616Z digest=sha256:c12561a253bebb57a09c6d3752772557f27a455952a5bb389c292c224519bb8c

Observation fe207e1e-b66f-417f-9ada-cbb87495f96f · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-Note: Enhancing Robustness in Retrieval-Augmented Language Models.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Chain-of-Note: Enhancing Robustness in Retrieval-Augmented Language Models

Reference 92

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.202672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.202672Z digest=sha256:f69714cb62a5489839d3d5ed89591aadfa6127eb6bebf66f8ce358923e701d67

Observation 6927f7f0-3050-432d-aeb3-f45efa2e8c02 · outbound

This paper cites ACFIX: Guiding LLMs with Mined Common RBAC Practices for Context-Aware Repair of Access Control Vulnerabilities in Smart Contracts.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges ACFIX: Guiding LLMs with Mined Common RBAC Practices for Context-Aware Repair of Access Control Vulnerabilities in Smart Contracts

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.207079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.207079Z digest=sha256:6e62c08ced49926c1c49cc0b2753e7b15ffe6f613f89f470d3fef95c703f3ed0

Observation 056695c2-c176-4ce6-9295-9da74768aaf7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:07.996021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.196569Z digest=sha256:b0ac346a6e89aea9591dc59ff115ee1d03e1aa4236341540b76c4bcc5df1fff5

Observation 234bcb10-d3a6-47f2-bc4d-fe64c78c9cb2 · outbound

This paper cites Debug like a Human: A Large Language Model Debugger via Verifying Runtime Execution Step-by-step.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Debug like a Human: A Large Language Model Debugger via Verifying Runtime Execution Step-by-step

Reference 98

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:06.211001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.211001Z digest=sha256:0844538c89ec50be109530ce8f99557504dc4a0f5dc264dfa08b236bc1f06490

Observation 89e2fd64-527f-4049-a1b2-eaf4aa002179 · outbound

This paper cites InMulti-Agent Security Workshop@ NeurIPS’23.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges InMulti-Agent Security Workshop@ NeurIPS’23

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:08.019250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:06.182493Z digest=sha256:41c177b038bdad78f39ef2a8ef10dfd5f0971bf591c121b5f13a0f982d9a94c9

Observation 7a79103d-b8de-4a37-8e5e-96ceec3b28e6 · outbound

This paper cites CyberMetric: A Benchmark Dataset based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Evaluating LLMs in Cybersecurity Knowledge.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges CyberMetric: A Benchmark Dataset based on Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Evaluating LLMs in Cybersecurity Knowledge

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:35:05.975106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:35:05.975106Z digest=sha256:47d01e7d7d4fe6047f244ea64353f22d49cdce4bfe77b6c5c08d95fb4da21b24

Observation 1b5fe0dc-2320-4683-80a4-40beeb135602 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measuring and Augmenting Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:34:57.394753Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:34:57.394753Z digest=sha256:797b7d209d5a0111f095122659810c1030b303a0fc98b6765bb982025283f22d

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.