Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages | Paper Citation Record

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages online" 'onlinestring :=

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages write newline

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages MasakhaNER: Named Entity Recognition for African Languages

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Comparing LLM prompting with Cross-lingual transfer performance on Indigenous and Low-resource Brazilian Languages

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages IrokoBench: A New Benchmark for African Languages in the Age of Large Language Models

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages MEGA: Multilingual Evaluation of Generative AI

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages MEGAVERSE: Benchmarking Large Language Models Across Languages, Modalities, Models and Tasks

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Alabi, David Ifeoluwa Adelani, Marius Mosbach, and Dietrich Klakow

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Common Voice: A Massively-Multilingual Speech Corpus

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages BUFFET: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Few-shot Cross-lingual Transfer

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Spanish Pre-trained BERT Model and Evaluation Data

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Translation and Fusion Improves Zero-shot Cross-lingual Information Extraction

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages XNLI: Evaluating Cross-lingual Sentence Representations

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Pretraining Language Models Using Translationese

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages RealToxicityPrompts: Evaluating Neural Toxic Degeneration in Language Models

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Bilingual Adaptation of Monolingual Foundation Models

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Saiful Islam, Kazi Mubasshir, Yuan-Fang Li, Yong-Bin Kang, M

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages XTREME: A Massively Multilingual Multi-task Benchmark for Evaluating Cross-lingual Generalization

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Adapting Multilingual LLMs to Low-Resource Languages using Continued Pre-training and Synthetic Corpus

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Khapra, and Pratyush Kumar

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Teaching Llama a New Language Through Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages ChatGPT Beyond English: Towards a Comprehensive Evaluation of Large Language Models in Multilingual Learning

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Multilingual Denoising Pre-training for Neural Machine Translation

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages An Empirical Study of Catastrophic Forgetting in Large Language Models During Continual Fine-tuning

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Low-resource Languages: A Review of Past Work and Future Challenges

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Mixed Precision Training

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages An Empirical Comparison of Vocabulary Expansion and Initialization Approaches for Language Models

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages UniBridge: A Unified Approach to Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Low-Resource Languages

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

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This paper cites Empowering Cross-lingual Abilities of Instruction-tuned Large Language Models by Translation-following demonstrations.

Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Empowering Cross-lingual Abilities of Instruction-tuned Large Language Models by Translation-following demonstrations

Reference 55

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This paper cites Analyzing and Adapting Large Language Models for Few-Shot Multilingual NLU: Are We There Yet?.

Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Analyzing and Adapting Large Language Models for Few-Shot Multilingual NLU: Are We There Yet?

Reference 56

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This paper cites Tik-to-Tok: Translating Language Models One Token at a Time: An Embedding Initialization Strategy for Efficient Language Adaptation.

Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Tik-to-Tok: Translating Language Models One Token at a Time: An Embedding Initialization Strategy for Efficient Language Adaptation

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:44.984818Z

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Observation 73eae969-eb0d-45ec-97ef-4fa39659de50 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Extending LLMs to New Languages: A Case Study of Llama and Persian Adaptation

Reference 58

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Language Models are Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoners

Reference 59

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Observation c0c34c67-7848-4114-a63b-89769c0baafc · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Hashimoto

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:45.455105Z

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Observation 34e7ae4f-d854-45f3-a79a-7f24f5908f50 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:45.704739Z

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Observation c0fcd44c-afe5-4732-819a-6a9e20b1004e · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Exploring Design Choices for Building Language-Specific LLMs

Reference 62

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Observation 37ee4ca4-7868-40ed-b45f-5ca1de194690 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Development of Pre-Trained Transformer-based Models for the Nepali Language

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:46.004752Z

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Observation f69df4a8-2286-45ae-9bad-b611571f7166 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:49.905670Z

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Observation 88d128a9-09ec-42a8-ad09-903137b6498a · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 65

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:46.314773Z

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Observation ef2ddd18-d55e-4227-ba79-62aec311cb39 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:46.464748Z

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Observation aec8bdad-5560-46fa-953c-ade515f97be4 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Attention Is All You Need

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:46.642205Z

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Observation a1a3b63f-803d-4404-a7b0-b5f16f00d0fd · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Generative Model for Less-Resourced Language with 1 billion parameters

Reference 68

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:46.944841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b8c73e8-61bb-4c59-86b1-a231b0ad4c23 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:48.628777Z

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Observation 581f61d5-b053-41dd-bd2e-6cabadff4e17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 70

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:48.877481Z

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Observation 36267afd-3919-4bde-b768-5eca2cad0e96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:49.007074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 87f50de8-15a2-4d19-a1e5-02f159400aad · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages mT5: A massively multilingual pre-trained text-to-text transformer

Reference 72

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:49.204744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 83e51eb9-d7a2-42e4-a2c5-8e560a68c406 · outbound

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Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages An Empirical Study on Cross-lingual Vocabulary Adaptation for Efficient Language Model Inference

Reference 73

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:49.323364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f82d8d2a-19c8-4989-808d-e87889455e2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Prompt, Translate, Fine-Tune, Re-Initialize, or Instruction-Tune? Adapting LLMs for In-Context Learning in Low-Resource Languages Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T23:14:49.425405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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