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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 164 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.00195.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.00195 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 164 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T21:27:27.204491Z

measured 101 of 101 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T01:23:34.666750Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

100 of 164 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved96
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

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Outbound references

Observation 550d7fa0-dd41-4635-bb6a-ee9e03eba04f · outbound

This paper cites The De-democratization of AI: Deep Learning and the Compute Divide in Artificial Intelligence Research.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The De-democratization of AI: Deep Learning and the Compute Divide in Artificial Intelligence Research

Reference 1

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Observation 8e967e2e-15bf-4e10-b5d8-d3b3471bb915 · outbound

This paper cites Byzantine stochastic gradient descent.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Byzantine stochastic gradient descent

Reference 2

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Observation f8c20c91-7874-4815-bc1b-020b02af2df4 · outbound

This paper cites The convergence of sparsified gradient methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The convergence of sparsified gradient methods

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:18.009161Z digest=sha256:516f392ab09cc3b9a78728d060458f94c288a315dde3afa8c6747ba0920a74ac

Observation 33d1ab1b-ed69-4b42-bfe0-2e103d587c23 · outbound

This paper cites Is federated learning still alive in the foundation model era? In AAAI Spring Symposium, 2024.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Is federated learning still alive in the foundation model era? In AAAI Spring Symposium, 2024

Reference 4

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Observation 56f2e2c6-25d5-487d-9a3b-77c24edd446d · outbound

This paper cites Generative ai has an intellectual property problem.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Generative ai has an intellectual property problem

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:18.144236Z digest=sha256:d8c5f9a1c3527a90e01ba8978a02aefd3559c2a5fc207c672f47a164d62f523d

Observation e6e21a48-ba4f-4b6a-9f95-344afbff7afe · outbound

This paper cites Designing for privacy - wwdc19 - videos, 2019.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Designing for privacy - wwdc19 - videos, 2019

Reference 6

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Observation 373c2a46-237b-4523-bfcb-f498303c2aac · outbound

This paper cites Communication complexity of distributed convex learning and optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication complexity of distributed convex learning and optimization

Reference 7

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Observation e9e687f1-298e-4ce2-8ed5-7dc8189b02e5 · outbound

This paper cites Lower Bounds for Non-Convex Stochastic Optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Lower Bounds for Non-Convex Stochastic Optimization

Reference 8

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Observation 85a1fea0-e969-4e3b-9855-852cd98e3636 · outbound

This paper cites Self-concordant analysis for logistic regression.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Self-concordant analysis for logistic regression

Reference 9

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Observation 9fd9afd6-9a89-4148-a310-7034a0d5a2a6 · outbound

This paper cites Implicit gradient alignment in distributed and federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Implicit gradient alignment in distributed and federated learning

Reference 10

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Observation e2e2aa66-ab3b-4bfa-acb3-8e8431145a5f · outbound

This paper cites A model of inductive bias learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A model of inductive bias learning

Reference 11

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Observation 55a30409-6cbc-4321-8734-1e4078a54803 · outbound

This paper cites On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? In Proceedings of the 2021 ACM conference on fairness, accountability, and transparency , pages 610–623, 2021.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the dangers of stochastic parrots: Can language models be too big? In Proceedings of the 2021 ACM conference on fairness, accountability, and transparency , pages 610–623, 2021

Reference 12

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Observation 503e997d-76b5-4626-aa7e-1f3c9f04e1e5 · outbound

This paper cites The Compute Divide in Machine Learning: A Threat to Academic Contribution and Scrutiny?.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The Compute Divide in Machine Learning: A Threat to Academic Contribution and Scrutiny?

Reference 13

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Observation ab17dc8d-69b8-49e9-895b-d1e74ff62c8c · outbound

This paper cites Collaborative pac learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Collaborative pac learning

Reference 14

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Observation dff21a1d-6c83-48b1-a839-0b7120b7eafb · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 15

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Observation ab324e5c-dced-479b-8d92-89972ffeae2f · outbound

This paper cites Reinforcement learning, efficient coding, and the statistics of natural tasks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Reinforcement learning, efficient coding, and the statistics of natural tasks

Reference 16

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Observation d648e087-69ef-4609-bf7c-1dcaec60d644 · outbound

This paper cites The computational and neural basis of cognitive control: charted territory and new frontiers.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The computational and neural basis of cognitive control: charted territory and new frontiers

Reference 17

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Observation 49b1cc99-4e18-4a7a-bc91-ef7d70f1b980 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 18

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Observation 6c86788d-0dce-4190-815b-d66c184c2b87 · outbound

This paper cites Regret analysis of stochastic and nonstochastic multi- armed bandit problems.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Regret analysis of stochastic and nonstochastic multi- armed bandit problems

Reference 19

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Observation d7832a07-2979-47d3-822f-90c532d6e30c · outbound

This paper cites Convex optimization: Algorithms and complexity.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Convex optimization: Algorithms and complexity

Reference 20

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Observation 939d14d3-748d-429d-aeb2-133b947f7224 · outbound

This paper cites Highly smooth minimization of non-smooth problems.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Highly smooth minimization of non-smooth problems

Reference 21

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Observation 103d216d-f891-4d3d-9380-580b7a89177a · outbound

This paper cites A stochastic newton algorithm for distributed convex optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A stochastic newton algorithm for distributed convex optimization

Reference 22

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Observation 69dda1c1-0c64-4c62-b49b-7929c910eca4 · outbound

This paper cites Lower bounds for finding stationary points i.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Lower bounds for finding stationary points i

Reference 23

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Observation f07164ae-3e45-4252-9893-04dc8515764b · outbound

This paper cites Acceleration with a ball optimization oracle.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Acceleration with a ball optimization oracle

Reference 24

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Observation 814fbcb7-ad34-405e-9fe8-cdcf4c1d54ca · outbound

This paper cites Multitask learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Multitask learning

Reference 25

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Observation ecb9c6f0-ff13-4fa2-921c-ae816c4bd3de · outbound

This paper cites On the Outsized Importance of Learning Rates in Local Update Methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the Outsized Importance of Learning Rates in Local Update Methods

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.052048Z digest=sha256:28dec6e0dcb76bff602d8a7fda240ac99484218a749ddbf3f39c4e9240b9a113

Observation c3955597-16ae-4a7a-9c5e-dcbb1e231cf8 · outbound

This paper cites On large- cohort training for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On large- cohort training for federated learning

Reference 27

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Observation 4f9c7fa5-bc94-4ace-a9fb-323287704578 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning Of Out-Of-Vocabulary Words.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Learning Of Out-Of-Vocabulary Words

Reference 28

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Observation 82128b29-08fd-4dad-b6e7-a9bd8a52fddd · outbound

This paper cites Fl-qsar: a federated learning-based qsar prototype for collaborative drug discovery.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Fl-qsar: a federated learning-based qsar prototype for collaborative drug discovery

Reference 29

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Observation 39a835a5-8acb-41b6-8afb-ba6e50def9eb · outbound

This paper cites Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.386419Z digest=sha256:2afb39260da5614bc56fc3ba357e5e9cb4ce43be46b1182c2094e18e6fac03df

Observation 5db00176-4452-40a1-b19c-9c59aa30e3d3 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning needs big data to revolutionise drug discovery.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Machine learning needs big data to revolutionise drug discovery

Reference 31

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.493763Z digest=sha256:d859f79d4c98fdb08fa76a73bdb631e468fad4a0addfdbe0b2821dce901fbc92

Observation 253940b4-5456-4dc3-8f9a-226dfa07c3e6 · outbound

This paper cites Cognitive control over learning: creating, clustering, and generalizing task-set structure.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Cognitive control over learning: creating, clustering, and generalizing task-set structure

Reference 32

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Observation 628b4914-c62b-454d-af93-3b3d7049aa50 · outbound

This paper cites Momentum-based variance reduction in non-convex sgd.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Momentum-based variance reduction in non-convex sgd

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.723936Z digest=sha256:48e1bc3967b61b5ae55d3244958200ca7ea4085f3ae3fb741ef9dca6b291e505

Observation 6c8798c3-be26-4d39-945a-b05799daac7d · outbound

This paper cites Addressing modern and practical challenges in machine learning: A survey of online federated and transfer learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Addressing modern and practical challenges in machine learning: A survey of online federated and transfer learning

Reference 34

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T21:27:28.754376Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:20.807675Z digest=sha256:630ebd7f9411f807efac3a49271e7e30fdd063ceefdaa7212aa220f61ad8f49a

Observation 995293ec-ccac-4369-a4a1-27b81fa34fb6 · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with covid-19.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated learning for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with covid-19

Reference 35

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Observation 61f91b74-18c6-4a52-835f-914b77ebf6bc · outbound

This paper cites Optimal distributed online prediction using mini-batches.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal distributed online prediction using mini-batches

Reference 36

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Observation 512bc2d4-90e6-4931-9b95-b8856f0c94b1 · outbound

This paper cites Communication trade-offs for local-sgd with large step size.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication trade-offs for local-sgd with large step size

Reference 37

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Observation 348bf42b-c5d3-476b-9db5-dff994a68d1c · outbound

This paper cites Differentially-private federated linear bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Differentially-private federated linear bandits

Reference 38

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Observation af8a1dd3-7975-4304-b64f-4cf3b4741689 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal rates for zero- order convex optimization: The power of two function evaluations.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal rates for zero- order convex optimization: The power of two function evaluations

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Observation c4b9c6d3-e7ee-4de7-9f56-0bd1b82876a5 · outbound

This paper cites The multiple-demand (md) system of the primate brain: mental programs for intelligent behaviour.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness The multiple-demand (md) system of the primate brain: mental programs for intelligent behaviour

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Observation 262c5dc5-7eab-4135-b609-f7ad9e324e95 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Learning in Vehicular Networks

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Observation c04399ff-d025-423b-b2a2-63f8a10c3043 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.497084Z digest=sha256:b37dfed1a32526842f64d73e66ac37c82348cfc9756b15bb346617f54d028d91

Observation 96ee1066-8550-4173-bc5f-e62a664c5617 · outbound

This paper cites Spider: Near-optimal non-convex op- timization via stochastic path-integrated differential estimator.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Spider: Near-optimal non-convex op- timization via stochastic path-integrated differential estimator

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Observation d7638bc9-b531-494e-b221-148ec9522e25 · outbound

This paper cites Model-agnostic meta-learning for fast adaptation of deep networks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Model-agnostic meta-learning for fast adaptation of deep networks

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.672394Z digest=sha256:41c1c2f706f0953a532c1ecefed7b0fe69147c81989a8404b8b0328644babffc

Observation 0ad7b1f2-9c89-43b7-b40e-cdc93f30d5c3 · outbound

This paper cites Online convex optimization in the bandit setting: gradient descent without a gradient.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Online convex optimization in the bandit setting: gradient descent without a gradient

Reference 45

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.851954Z digest=sha256:145b344543e3df109e5418506e29e8f7bb4967f0a357a66b83c4ef074d63d59c

Observation 80b889de-d9b8-4847-a4a0-a0143230f6c8 · outbound

This paper cites EControl: Fast distributed optimization with compression and error control.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness EControl: Fast distributed optimization with compression and error control

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:21.968584Z digest=sha256:976c12ea9321dfdfe55d25eb76c3bba0d51130ee7b18146ac132a7d40d218e38

Observation 2d6c6ed8-b8a3-44a7-99d6-977ae2b62cf2 · outbound

This paper cites Resource-aware asynchronous online federated learning for nonlinear regression.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Resource-aware asynchronous online federated learning for nonlinear regression

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.064052Z digest=sha256:5fd16e7a77c10534544210e080e5be17f9a4d1643deaa97d6abc2f1092dd5c7a

Observation b223f6f3-16f6-4e00-a7eb-7df266d71801 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal stochastic approximation algorithms for strongly convex stochastic composite optimization i: A generic algorithmic framework.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal stochastic approximation algorithms for strongly convex stochastic composite optimization i: A generic algorithmic framework

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Observation e1f93073-7a0d-4aab-b2f6-4f40eb7f39c4 · outbound

This paper cites Ai and memory wall.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Ai and memory wall

Reference 49

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.185125Z digest=sha256:65f98ec6c2c021f91c77aa120f7df478a1dea93a0fd4e8ac7101058150c74015

Observation cb4756ef-00d6-4c2f-b823-18e038163eed · outbound

This paper cites Sharp bounds for federated averaging (local sgd) and continuous perspective.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Sharp bounds for federated averaging (local sgd) and continuous perspective

Reference 50

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.264539Z digest=sha256:ef3dea6f6e3f69bb1b8532f2825f35af511e92463d62efa7473bff383c12badf

Observation a4301e7b-e076-4577-8a4a-735b818d9f1a · outbound

This paper cites Communication- efficient online federated learning framework for nonlinear regression.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication- efficient online federated learning framework for nonlinear regression

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.333594Z digest=sha256:a75cb6175ba68548906a80a78b7c19fb4341707f3106f583287adb77bf031e28

Observation 334a0203-502a-4115-87f5-168d10a917ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.510476Z digest=sha256:3382b41793a342c7f63cecdc6d66d8c721ce68a0321728294f9c153fa7742780

Observation 7d0da0de-54cd-4a05-a2b3-4917284a99b8 · outbound

This paper cites Your voice amp; audio data stays private while google assistant improves, 2023.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Your voice amp; audio data stays private while google assistant improves, 2023

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.614803Z digest=sha256:058956aa3b2395c60ff7f0cc507bff9af52a2556726b3007bde00fb574da0676

Observation 97ab9bb8-81bb-452a-a074-0cb052d5cedf · outbound

This paper cites Why (and When) does Local SGD Generalize Better than SGD?.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Why (and When) does Local SGD Generalize Better than SGD?

Reference 54

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.750921Z digest=sha256:d64ac1de974ef2cc9e21729bd0d31e3ff5eebf81474812c2c01813695aafd7e6

Observation f35a2cc0-921e-41d3-9a43-5e8fef69fe8e · outbound

This paper cites On-demand sampling: Learning optimally from multiple distributions.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On-demand sampling: Learning optimally from multiple distributions

Reference 55

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Observation 8c3601c6-6e48-4904-9ac1-fdb6126b0b94 · outbound

This paper cites On the Effect of Defections in Federated Learning and How to Prevent Them.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On the Effect of Defections in Federated Learning and How to Prevent Them

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:22.992743Z digest=sha256:fbf96e3a5a80e0d8492df9ccc6c1978458cdd577e4146d7cbd103b716a71b66f

Observation caea3301-5036-4380-968e-87f87b109d75 · outbound

This paper cites How apple personalizes siri without hoovering up your data.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness How apple personalizes siri without hoovering up your data

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.116833Z digest=sha256:bc5bf513b9cf6b3f308e070c3ba48c3fc10249b556f0d0a45452fc7afad78676

Observation 7bcdd7f3-b51c-40eb-a400-eba51ec1daec · outbound

This paper cites Federated Learning for Mobile Keyboard Prediction.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Learning for Mobile Keyboard Prediction

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.215215Z digest=sha256:260b429d43d78bcc01f3c2cece36fc3062c19d81d42821ba1db56042169841ab

Observation 9c5e1511-23e6-496e-9888-2f8c586aa9be · outbound

This paper cites Predicting text selections with federated learning, Nov 2021.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Predicting text selections with federated learning, Nov 2021

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.335182Z digest=sha256:dcba5bc4077eba8c8aee3697c0cbef4ef658294321d68a65a1788bba746fea86

Observation c93cf39c-7ee7-424b-aa2f-d3ec9591a814 · outbound

This paper cites Introduction to online convex optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Introduction to online convex optimization

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.481074Z digest=sha256:dd4ecb6440ff63d0d3dac9de16645fe11aaed60074d8fa8af627880a9e39efff

Observation 59de3bbf-97df-43bb-bd8e-8362d1a9f6a7 · outbound

This paper cites A simple and provably efficient algorithm for asynchronous federated contextual linear bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A simple and provably efficient algorithm for asynchronous federated contextual linear bandits

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.623116Z digest=sha256:42386f0a89dbdd78b7181f4d2749ed31c5297fd1344aab95eda1334a29f1894d

Observation 546e6c99-aee4-4fae-b5f7-c90077d2e10b · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.728250Z digest=sha256:6ad8e0e53c66b756c9b5b1176efa877362e472dbed98b287edebbb4f67c31339

Observation 3cc11881-422a-42cf-991f-b878a19b6116 · outbound

This paper cites Federated linear contextual bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated linear contextual bandits

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:23.825696Z digest=sha256:edfbfa886881308d45c4eb16fabbb80f356c2658211f193d4dadb907eee4358f

Observation 8e11fde5-7da9-48ce-bd33-2d3eedd26b93 · outbound

This paper cites Stabilized proximal-point methods for federated optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Stabilized proximal-point methods for federated optimization

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Observation 35d69477-8b28-4155-bdc4-45f2c5722408 · outbound

This paper cites Federated optimization with doubly reg- ularized drift correction.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated optimization with doubly reg- ularized drift correction

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.107102Z digest=sha256:3d955db262ad2bc008928fcb34ff35d5dd98d4909ecb3f314fe4330daa481a0f

Observation fbe4aa85-29c1-451a-bdc6-8aef9200e610 · outbound

This paper cites Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.227793Z digest=sha256:b0ca84bf0ee978168f56350bb2052c6bbb0b65c5631ffc7cc5b2581933fbd779

Observation 028e882a-2a97-4737-ab86-71de576750e0 · outbound

This paper cites End-to-end privacy preserving deep learning on multi-institutional medical imaging.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness End-to-end privacy preserving deep learning on multi-institutional medical imaging

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.331721Z digest=sha256:78977ffa396a089c671dc07418a42a8afd0df3a3c9ce8893c1a9324d8d3fd78c

Observation 3634f79e-a61d-447f-aa8d-f4c3eee92f86 · outbound

This paper cites Functional specificity in the human brain: a window into the functional architecture of the mind.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Functional specificity in the human brain: a window into the functional architecture of the mind

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.423938Z digest=sha256:1303e5e3c2aa4f5b6c0e11828f438e33fa984328a4b9e7ecfcc48fbae07885e4

Observation e7530b37-bba3-48e2-870f-de3473f8a76f · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

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Observation 5b6efee9-3180-47b8-b87d-616e42ab468b · outbound

This paper cites Error feedback fixes signsgd and other gradient compression schemes.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Error feedback fixes signsgd and other gradient compression schemes

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.618311Z digest=sha256:2857db59882f25b978429417aa3cc0a55bf20ec0c508c34b20d8ee8c44c03c27

Observation 9a393af2-9eff-4251-a62e-8943c88dac49 · outbound

This paper cites Mime: Mimicking Centralized Stochastic Algorithms in Federated Learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Mime: Mimicking Centralized Stochastic Algorithms in Federated Learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.682601Z digest=sha256:b1d29b17416ae017cd13c5e828904ad9c5e6e644d96e1a6fde1ec0d839e164a5

Observation fa8a9d9e-d1c0-4c5b-b182-2c2b49f957fc · outbound

This paper cites Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Scaffold: Stochastic controlled averaging for federated learning

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Observation 28362044-c90b-4037-8ef1-44c1be044f44 · outbound

This paper cites Learning from history for byzantine robust optimization.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Learning from history for byzantine robust optimization

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.814389Z digest=sha256:d158b23c548f16cc25e398f9af703ff44f5f114373c1aa7fbe2b71662737c130

Observation b750e074-b599-4ff0-9b12-18309e0690d0 · outbound

This paper cites Tighter theory for local sgd on identical and heterogeneous data.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Tighter theory for local sgd on identical and heterogeneous data

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.861603Z digest=sha256:f598110023ab51c94d1aee6cc055e9629091f2b933c1a1bce14e075864bfbdc2

Observation 951a9a8a-7d11-4c11-b558-c71c57db7cdb · outbound

This paper cites A payload optimization method for federated recommender systems.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A payload optimization method for federated recommender systems

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:24.919798Z digest=sha256:4abfe1a688e86b2bf1dd8742be732fdbd8e5386f051c69e7135a86e37b66ecdc

Observation 53bc4f95-a01f-4c6b-b1f5-3ee8d96e3f0a · outbound

This paper cites Stem: A stochastic two-sided momentum algorithm achieving near-optimal sample and com- munication complexities for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Stem: A stochastic two-sided momentum algorithm achieving near-optimal sample and com- munication complexities for federated learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T21:27:25.004912Z digest=sha256:4ef86358fd035cc79728f089891e687218ee2350c4f4b3f89a9e3b7cf1f08848

Observation 0241cde1-f714-4b05-8b5c-7f8c9ec257e1 · outbound

This paper cites A unified theory of decentralized sgd with changing topology and local updates.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A unified theory of decentralized sgd with changing topology and local updates

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Observation 2693134e-9845-4814-a88e-f70bf16298f6 · outbound

This paper cites Federated Optimization: Distributed Machine Learning for On-Device Intelligence.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated Optimization: Distributed Machine Learning for On-Device Intelligence

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Observation 2caa2458-23c6-49e6-be75-3ff3eadfeb7a · outbound

This paper cites Optimal gradient sliding and its application to optimal distributed optimization under similarity.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Optimal gradient sliding and its application to optimal distributed optimization under similarity

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Observation 8bac9156-250c-48c4-a8c3-e85a183fbbca · outbound

This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.Citeseer, 2009.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.Citeseer, 2009

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Observation cf71ad5e-b9f4-427d-9edf-a602b07a4c6b · outbound

This paper cites Imagenet classification with deep convolu- tional neural networks.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Imagenet classification with deep convolu- tional neural networks

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Observation ae8f1c45-fea4-4480-8d17-f81664cdc8cb · outbound

This paper cites Real time kernel learning for sensor networks using principles of federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Real time kernel learning for sensor networks using principles of federated learning

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Observation eaa2e840-a384-436f-b6e5-f1d78d78ee56 · outbound

This paper cites A simpler approach to obtaining an O(1/t) convergence rate for the projected stochastic subgradient method.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness A simpler approach to obtaining an O(1/t) convergence rate for the projected stochastic subgradient method

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Observation 2e440b82-0a2f-4211-a329-70fbe54c033b · outbound

This paper cites Asynchronous upper confidence bound algorithms for federated linear bandits.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Asynchronous upper confidence bound algorithms for federated linear bandits

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Observation 727de687-88c4-4de3-a11a-6a8276ab82dd · outbound

This paper cites Privacy-preserving federated brain tumour segmentation.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Privacy-preserving federated brain tumour segmentation

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Observation cb316f97-89ab-4892-8a11-e7d3c4f03920 · outbound

This paper cites Fedrec++: Lossless federated recommendation with explicit feedback.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Fedrec++: Lossless federated recommendation with explicit feedback

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Observation dc144d67-3e9f-418b-a3e9-8746dce67553 · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing implicit regularization in federated learning, 2024.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Analyzing implicit regularization in federated learning, 2024

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Observation 3395c38b-eff0-446a-92d7-87316cb5c551 · outbound

This paper cites Don't Use Large Mini-Batches, Use Local SGD.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Don't Use Large Mini-Batches, Use Local SGD

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Observation 6bae81a4-478b-49a5-a47e-cdbcd95376f3 · outbound

This paper cites Threats, attacks and defenses to federated learning: issues, taxonomy and perspectives.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Threats, attacks and defenses to federated learning: issues, taxonomy and perspectives

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Observation f93ca68a-ef12-43aa-b696-0de8a68787e3 · outbound

This paper cites Revisiting the last-iterate convergence of stochastic gradient methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Revisiting the last-iterate convergence of stochastic gradient methods

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Observation 9b637862-eeb7-45fa-ab3f-4b07abac0b8a · outbound

This paper cites High probability convergence of stochastic gradient methods.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness High probability convergence of stochastic gradient methods

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Observation a7e82ce8-5102-450b-9cfa-1234540c857d · outbound

This paper cites Lohn and Micah Musser.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Lohn and Micah Musser

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Observation 8163b807-b9e5-4b58-8424-b4168e283839 · outbound

This paper cites On maintaining linear convergence of distributed learning and optimization under limited communication.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness On maintaining linear convergence of distributed learning and optimization under limited communication

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Observation 9587cef7-d6a6-4a3b-8b1b-e55dac33e21e · outbound

This paper cites From local sgd to local fixed-point methods for federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness From local sgd to local fixed-point methods for federated learning

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Observation cbf4d5b2-e657-4718-ac5d-ca9ded5754ea · outbound

This paper cites Efficient large- scale distributed training of conditional maximum entropy models.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Efficient large- scale distributed training of conditional maximum entropy models

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Observation cab1528e-3a3a-4eed-9ae6-649c05e5c4f9 · outbound

This paper cites Federated learning: Collaborative machine learn- ing without centralized training data, 4 2017.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Federated learning: Collaborative machine learn- ing without centralized training data, 4 2017

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Observation 87bc278e-95f8-4011-b2b2-928328d5e9d1 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data

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Observation 97aba02a-ec68-41ba-9fb9-e375d1ce4baa · outbound

This paper cites Steps toward artificial intelligence.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Steps toward artificial intelligence

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Observation ace3026b-419e-44e4-a92d-0a92b6f7eee8 · outbound

This paper cites Proxskip: Yes! local gradient steps provably lead to communication acceleration! finally! In International Conference on Machine Learning , pages 15750–15769.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Proxskip: Yes! local gradient steps provably lead to communication acceleration! finally! In International Conference on Machine Learning , pages 15750–15769

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Observation 75a02945-69aa-4182-a0e1-b16651e44691 · outbound

This paper cites Online federated learning.

What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness Online federated learning

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Pith citing papers

Observation ec1363b4-437c-4472-83a7-f59a4de47b90 · inbound

What's in a Smoothness Constant? Tighter Rates for Local SGD with Bounded Second-order Heterogeneity cites this paper.

What's in a Smoothness Constant? Tighter Rates for Local SGD with Bounded Second-order Heterogeneity What Makes Local Updates Effective: The Role of Data Heterogeneity and Smoothness

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